Reducing Cooling Demands in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Study on the Thermal Performance of Passive Cooling Methods in Enclosed Spaces

The paper aims to explore the effect of different passive cooling measures using thermal modelling and predicting. Solar shading, green roofs and cool paints were incorporated as passive cooling measures to evaluate their combined effects on indoor environment, thermal comfort and its importance in...

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Autores principales: Oluwatimilehin P. Olawale-Johnson, Patrick Ajwang, Stephen N. Ondimu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SDEWES Centre 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/83a02eed171c4a06b976677e3296c441
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:83a02eed171c4a06b976677e3296c4412021-11-20T09:32:58ZReducing Cooling Demands in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Study on the Thermal Performance of Passive Cooling Methods in Enclosed Spaces1848-925710.13044/j.sdewes.d7.0313https://doaj.org/article/83a02eed171c4a06b976677e3296c4412021-12-01T00:00:00Z http://www.sdewes.org/jsdewes/pid7.0313 https://doaj.org/toc/1848-9257The paper aims to explore the effect of different passive cooling measures using thermal modelling and predicting. Solar shading, green roofs and cool paints were incorporated as passive cooling measures to evaluate their combined effects on indoor environment, thermal comfort and its importance in energy conservation. A field experiment study was conducted in the sub-Saharan climate of Kiambu, Kenya where microclimate indicators were measured for validating and predicting the thermal behaviour. For this study, both mechanical and natural ventilation were restricted. Modelling and prediction were done in Design Builder and EnergyPlus software. The computer model was validated with data measured for 20 days on the field. A correlation value of 0.85 between the predicted values and the observed values was recorded. This result shows that this energy prediction process can provide reasonable predictions in cooling loads and the effect of passive cooling in reducing indoor temperature gains.Oluwatimilehin P. Olawale-JohnsonPatrick AjwangStephen N. OndimuSDEWES Centrearticlemodelling and simulationsub-saharan climatepassive coolingbuildingenergyplusenergy efficiency.TechnologyTEconomic growth, development, planningHD72-88ENJournal of Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems, Vol 9, Iss 4, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic modelling and simulation
sub-saharan climate
passive cooling
building
energyplus
energy efficiency.
Technology
T
Economic growth, development, planning
HD72-88
spellingShingle modelling and simulation
sub-saharan climate
passive cooling
building
energyplus
energy efficiency.
Technology
T
Economic growth, development, planning
HD72-88
Oluwatimilehin P. Olawale-Johnson
Patrick Ajwang
Stephen N. Ondimu
Reducing Cooling Demands in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Study on the Thermal Performance of Passive Cooling Methods in Enclosed Spaces
description The paper aims to explore the effect of different passive cooling measures using thermal modelling and predicting. Solar shading, green roofs and cool paints were incorporated as passive cooling measures to evaluate their combined effects on indoor environment, thermal comfort and its importance in energy conservation. A field experiment study was conducted in the sub-Saharan climate of Kiambu, Kenya where microclimate indicators were measured for validating and predicting the thermal behaviour. For this study, both mechanical and natural ventilation were restricted. Modelling and prediction were done in Design Builder and EnergyPlus software. The computer model was validated with data measured for 20 days on the field. A correlation value of 0.85 between the predicted values and the observed values was recorded. This result shows that this energy prediction process can provide reasonable predictions in cooling loads and the effect of passive cooling in reducing indoor temperature gains.
format article
author Oluwatimilehin P. Olawale-Johnson
Patrick Ajwang
Stephen N. Ondimu
author_facet Oluwatimilehin P. Olawale-Johnson
Patrick Ajwang
Stephen N. Ondimu
author_sort Oluwatimilehin P. Olawale-Johnson
title Reducing Cooling Demands in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Study on the Thermal Performance of Passive Cooling Methods in Enclosed Spaces
title_short Reducing Cooling Demands in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Study on the Thermal Performance of Passive Cooling Methods in Enclosed Spaces
title_full Reducing Cooling Demands in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Study on the Thermal Performance of Passive Cooling Methods in Enclosed Spaces
title_fullStr Reducing Cooling Demands in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Study on the Thermal Performance of Passive Cooling Methods in Enclosed Spaces
title_full_unstemmed Reducing Cooling Demands in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Study on the Thermal Performance of Passive Cooling Methods in Enclosed Spaces
title_sort reducing cooling demands in sub-saharan africa: a study on the thermal performance of passive cooling methods in enclosed spaces
publisher SDEWES Centre
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/83a02eed171c4a06b976677e3296c441
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AT patrickajwang reducingcoolingdemandsinsubsaharanafricaastudyonthethermalperformanceofpassivecoolingmethodsinenclosedspaces
AT stephennondimu reducingcoolingdemandsinsubsaharanafricaastudyonthethermalperformanceofpassivecoolingmethodsinenclosedspaces
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