The most important psychological and psychosocial needs of Polish multiple sclerosis patients and their significant others

Andrzej Potemkowski,1 Waldemar Brola,2,3 Anna Ratajczak,4 Marcin Ratajczak,5 Mariusz Kowalewski,6 Małgorzata Lewita,6 Katarzyna Kapica-Topczewska,7 Joanna Tarasiuk,7 Adam Stępień,8 Katarzyna Gocyła-Dudar,8 Jacek Zaborski,9 Halina Bartosik-Psujek10 1Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychoprophy...

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Autores principales: Potemkowski A, Brola W, Ratajczak A, Ratajczak M, Kowalewski M, Lewita M., Kapica-Topczewska K, Tarasiuk J, Stępień A, Gocyla-Dudar K, Zaborski J, Bartosik-Psujek H
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:83af417ee275457f9f95c3de3e52b6dc2021-12-02T03:16:45ZThe most important psychological and psychosocial needs of Polish multiple sclerosis patients and their significant others1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/83af417ee275457f9f95c3de3e52b6dc2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/the-most-important-psychological-and-psychosocial-needs-of-polish-mult-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Andrzej Potemkowski,1 Waldemar Brola,2,3 Anna Ratajczak,4 Marcin Ratajczak,5 Mariusz Kowalewski,6 Małgorzata Lewita,6 Katarzyna Kapica-Topczewska,7 Joanna Tarasiuk,7 Adam Stępień,8 Katarzyna Gocyła-Dudar,8 Jacek Zaborski,9 Halina Bartosik-Psujek10 1Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychoprophylaxis, University of Szczecin, 2Department of Neurology, Specialist Hospital, Końskie, 3The Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Institute of Physiotherapy, Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, 4Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, 5Clinical Trial Center for MS-Patients, Szczecin, 6John Paul II Multiple Sclerosis Rehabilitation Center, Borne Sulinowo, 7Department of Neurology, Medical University of Białystok, Białystok, 8Department of Neurology, Military Institute of Medicine, Warsaw, 9Department of Neurology, Specialist Hospital in Międzylesie, Warsaw, 10Medical Faculty, University of Rzeszów, Rzeszów, Poland Background: People with multiple sclerosis (MS) and their relatives often have multiple, complex needs which require support from a wide range of services. The aim of the study, the first of its kind in Poland, was to identify the most important needs of patients with MS and their significant others (SO). Methods: A questionnaire developed from focus groups consisting of 20 needs-related statements was administered in seven MS centers to 573 MS patients and 220 SO. The mean age of the patients was 42.61 years old; the mean MS duration was 9.43 years. The respondents were asked to rate the needs statements according to their importance on an 11-point scale. The questionnaire was similar for the MS patients and their SO. Results: The most important needs in the patient group were: to feel needed and efficient in life; to have easy access to professional rehabilitation; and to be sure that doctors are interested in my condition. The three most important needs in the SO group were: to know that relatives/friends feel needed and efficient in life; to have good living conditions; and to be sure that doctors are interested in my relative’s/friend’s condition. Correlation analysis revealed that in the patients group, there was a positive correlation between patient’s age and the importance of factors such as the need for support and interest in their disease from the family doctor (P<0.004), receiving educational materials from an MS clinic (P<0.011), interest from the clinic in life issues of the patient (P<0.001), and the need for access to self-rehabilitation (P<0.003); while the need to continue working part-time was inversely correlated with age (P<0.009). Conclusion: The needs of the MS patients and SO were similar. The data validate the importance of interdisciplinary care for the MS population. Keywords: multiple sclerosis, unmet needs, needs assessment, PolandPotemkowski ABrola WRatajczak ARatajczak MKowalewski MLewita M.Kapica-Topczewska KTarasiuk JStępień AGocyla-Dudar KZaborski JBartosik-Psujek HDove Medical Pressarticlemultiple sclerosisunmet needsneeds assessmentPolandNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 13, Pp 1817-1824 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic multiple sclerosis
unmet needs
needs assessment
Poland
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle multiple sclerosis
unmet needs
needs assessment
Poland
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Potemkowski A
Brola W
Ratajczak A
Ratajczak M
Kowalewski M
Lewita M.
Kapica-Topczewska K
Tarasiuk J
Stępień A
Gocyla-Dudar K
Zaborski J
Bartosik-Psujek H
The most important psychological and psychosocial needs of Polish multiple sclerosis patients and their significant others
description Andrzej Potemkowski,1 Waldemar Brola,2,3 Anna Ratajczak,4 Marcin Ratajczak,5 Mariusz Kowalewski,6 Małgorzata Lewita,6 Katarzyna Kapica-Topczewska,7 Joanna Tarasiuk,7 Adam Stępień,8 Katarzyna Gocyła-Dudar,8 Jacek Zaborski,9 Halina Bartosik-Psujek10 1Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychoprophylaxis, University of Szczecin, 2Department of Neurology, Specialist Hospital, Końskie, 3The Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Institute of Physiotherapy, Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, 4Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, 5Clinical Trial Center for MS-Patients, Szczecin, 6John Paul II Multiple Sclerosis Rehabilitation Center, Borne Sulinowo, 7Department of Neurology, Medical University of Białystok, Białystok, 8Department of Neurology, Military Institute of Medicine, Warsaw, 9Department of Neurology, Specialist Hospital in Międzylesie, Warsaw, 10Medical Faculty, University of Rzeszów, Rzeszów, Poland Background: People with multiple sclerosis (MS) and their relatives often have multiple, complex needs which require support from a wide range of services. The aim of the study, the first of its kind in Poland, was to identify the most important needs of patients with MS and their significant others (SO). Methods: A questionnaire developed from focus groups consisting of 20 needs-related statements was administered in seven MS centers to 573 MS patients and 220 SO. The mean age of the patients was 42.61 years old; the mean MS duration was 9.43 years. The respondents were asked to rate the needs statements according to their importance on an 11-point scale. The questionnaire was similar for the MS patients and their SO. Results: The most important needs in the patient group were: to feel needed and efficient in life; to have easy access to professional rehabilitation; and to be sure that doctors are interested in my condition. The three most important needs in the SO group were: to know that relatives/friends feel needed and efficient in life; to have good living conditions; and to be sure that doctors are interested in my relative’s/friend’s condition. Correlation analysis revealed that in the patients group, there was a positive correlation between patient’s age and the importance of factors such as the need for support and interest in their disease from the family doctor (P<0.004), receiving educational materials from an MS clinic (P<0.011), interest from the clinic in life issues of the patient (P<0.001), and the need for access to self-rehabilitation (P<0.003); while the need to continue working part-time was inversely correlated with age (P<0.009). Conclusion: The needs of the MS patients and SO were similar. The data validate the importance of interdisciplinary care for the MS population. Keywords: multiple sclerosis, unmet needs, needs assessment, Poland
format article
author Potemkowski A
Brola W
Ratajczak A
Ratajczak M
Kowalewski M
Lewita M.
Kapica-Topczewska K
Tarasiuk J
Stępień A
Gocyla-Dudar K
Zaborski J
Bartosik-Psujek H
author_facet Potemkowski A
Brola W
Ratajczak A
Ratajczak M
Kowalewski M
Lewita M.
Kapica-Topczewska K
Tarasiuk J
Stępień A
Gocyla-Dudar K
Zaborski J
Bartosik-Psujek H
author_sort Potemkowski A
title The most important psychological and psychosocial needs of Polish multiple sclerosis patients and their significant others
title_short The most important psychological and psychosocial needs of Polish multiple sclerosis patients and their significant others
title_full The most important psychological and psychosocial needs of Polish multiple sclerosis patients and their significant others
title_fullStr The most important psychological and psychosocial needs of Polish multiple sclerosis patients and their significant others
title_full_unstemmed The most important psychological and psychosocial needs of Polish multiple sclerosis patients and their significant others
title_sort most important psychological and psychosocial needs of polish multiple sclerosis patients and their significant others
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/83af417ee275457f9f95c3de3e52b6dc
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