Analysis the Surface Morphology of the Porous Media by using Atomic Force Microscope technique

An atomic force microscope (AFM) technique is utilized to investigate the polystyrene (PS) impact upon the morphological properties of the outer as well as inner surface of poly vinyl chloride (PVC) porous fibers. Noticeable a new shape of the nodules at the outer and inner surfaces, namely "C...

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Autor principal:	Bashir Y. Sherhan Al-Zaidi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad 2018
Materias:	Chemical engineering TP155-156 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/83b87470e8d34905a64eb5e88a587616
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:83b87470e8d34905a64eb5e88a5876162021-12-02T03:16:18ZAnalysis the Surface Morphology of the Porous Media by using Atomic Force Microscope technique10.22153/kej.2017.07.0071818-11712312-0789https://doaj.org/article/83b87470e8d34905a64eb5e88a5876162018-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://alkej.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/alkej/article/view/440https://doaj.org/toc/1818-1171https://doaj.org/toc/2312-0789 An atomic force microscope (AFM) technique is utilized to investigate the polystyrene (PS) impact upon the morphological properties of the outer as well as inner surface of poly vinyl chloride (PVC) porous fibers. Noticeable a new shape of the nodules at the outer and inner surfaces, namely "Crater nodules", has been observed. The fibers surface images have seen to be regular nodular texture at the skin of the inner and outer surfaces at low PS content. At PS content of 6 wt.%, the nodules structure was varied from Crater shape to stripe. While with increasing of PS content, the pore density reduces as a result of increasing the size of the pore at the fiber surface. Moreover, the test of 3D-AFM images shows that the roughness of both surfaces of fibers seems to be decreased with PS content. Alternatively, the fibers pure water permeability (PWP) has been declined with decreasing of fiber roughness. Bashir Y. Sherhan Al-ZaidiAl-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of BaghdadarticleChemical engineeringTP155-156Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAl-Khawarizmi Engineering Journal, Vol 13, Iss 4 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Chemical engineering TP155-156 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040
spellingShingle	Chemical engineering TP155-156 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Bashir Y. Sherhan Al-Zaidi Analysis the Surface Morphology of the Porous Media by using Atomic Force Microscope technique
description	An atomic force microscope (AFM) technique is utilized to investigate the polystyrene (PS) impact upon the morphological properties of the outer as well as inner surface of poly vinyl chloride (PVC) porous fibers. Noticeable a new shape of the nodules at the outer and inner surfaces, namely "Crater nodules", has been observed. The fibers surface images have seen to be regular nodular texture at the skin of the inner and outer surfaces at low PS content. At PS content of 6 wt.%, the nodules structure was varied from Crater shape to stripe. While with increasing of PS content, the pore density reduces as a result of increasing the size of the pore at the fiber surface. Moreover, the test of 3D-AFM images shows that the roughness of both surfaces of fibers seems to be decreased with PS content. Alternatively, the fibers pure water permeability (PWP) has been declined with decreasing of fiber roughness.
format	article
author	Bashir Y. Sherhan Al-Zaidi
author_facet	Bashir Y. Sherhan Al-Zaidi
author_sort	Bashir Y. Sherhan Al-Zaidi
title	Analysis the Surface Morphology of the Porous Media by using Atomic Force Microscope technique
title_short	Analysis the Surface Morphology of the Porous Media by using Atomic Force Microscope technique
title_full	Analysis the Surface Morphology of the Porous Media by using Atomic Force Microscope technique
title_fullStr	Analysis the Surface Morphology of the Porous Media by using Atomic Force Microscope technique
title_full_unstemmed	Analysis the Surface Morphology of the Porous Media by using Atomic Force Microscope technique
title_sort	analysis the surface morphology of the porous media by using atomic force microscope technique
publisher	Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/83b87470e8d34905a64eb5e88a587616
work_keys_str_mv	AT bashirysherhanalzaidi analysisthesurfacemorphologyoftheporousmediabyusingatomicforcemicroscopetechnique
_version_	1718401867782815744

Analysis the Surface Morphology of the Porous Media by using Atomic Force Microscope technique

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