Spatial correlations between landscape patterns and net primary productivity: A case study of the Shule River Basin, China

Human activities and environmental degradation have resulted in landscape pattern changes and can eventually profoundly affect net primary productivity (NPP) at different scales worldwide. A comprehensive understanding of how the relationship between landscape patterns (composition and configuration...

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Autores principales: Yanyan Zhou, Dongxia Yue, Jianjun Guo, Guanguang Chen, Dong Wang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:83be242cecb3442a823e7d849369b5f12021-12-01T04:58:45ZSpatial correlations between landscape patterns and net primary productivity: A case study of the Shule River Basin, China1470-160X10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.108067https://doaj.org/article/83be242cecb3442a823e7d849369b5f12021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X21007329https://doaj.org/toc/1470-160XHuman activities and environmental degradation have resulted in landscape pattern changes and can eventually profoundly affect net primary productivity (NPP) at different scales worldwide. A comprehensive understanding of how the relationship between landscape patterns (composition and configuration) and NPP changes across scales, is helpful for landscape planning and ecological protection and restoration. However, relevant research is currently understudied. Therefore, this study selected 39 landscape metrics and 5 types of land use in the Shule River Basin (SRB), and analysed their correlation under eight different scales via multiple linear regression models, aiming to determine the core landscape metrics to assess the NPP. Results indicate obvious spatial variations in the landscape metrics. At the same time, NPP in SRB was relatively small and showed obvious spatial heterogeneity. Landscape metrics and NPP showed different degrees of positive or negative correlation at different grid scales, and there were higher correlation at the 30 km scale. The increase in patch fragmentation and diversity promoted an increase in NPP. The correlation between landscape metrics and NPP was higher and more significant at the class level than at the landscape level, except in the case of unused land. Configuration metric (patch density and patch richness) explained 68% of the variation in NPP at the landscape level. At the class level, composition metrics (class area and percentage of landscape) played an important role in farmland, forestland, and grassland, while edge density (configuration metric) played an absolute role in the built-up land and unused land; overall, the effectiveness of the model was stronger at the class level than at the landscape level. The generated regression model allows us to quantitatively understand how to characterize changes in NPP through changes in landscape patterns. Appropriate landscape pattern and optimal scale should be considered in landscape planning and land use management to reduce the expected ecological impact.Yanyan ZhouDongxia YueJianjun GuoGuanguang ChenDong WangElsevierarticleNet primary productivityLandscape metricsScale effectSpatial correlationShule River BasinEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Indicators, Vol 130, Iss , Pp 108067- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Net primary productivity
Landscape metrics
Scale effect
Spatial correlation
Shule River Basin
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle Net primary productivity
Landscape metrics
Scale effect
Spatial correlation
Shule River Basin
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Yanyan Zhou
Dongxia Yue
Jianjun Guo
Guanguang Chen
Dong Wang
Spatial correlations between landscape patterns and net primary productivity: A case study of the Shule River Basin, China
description Human activities and environmental degradation have resulted in landscape pattern changes and can eventually profoundly affect net primary productivity (NPP) at different scales worldwide. A comprehensive understanding of how the relationship between landscape patterns (composition and configuration) and NPP changes across scales, is helpful for landscape planning and ecological protection and restoration. However, relevant research is currently understudied. Therefore, this study selected 39 landscape metrics and 5 types of land use in the Shule River Basin (SRB), and analysed their correlation under eight different scales via multiple linear regression models, aiming to determine the core landscape metrics to assess the NPP. Results indicate obvious spatial variations in the landscape metrics. At the same time, NPP in SRB was relatively small and showed obvious spatial heterogeneity. Landscape metrics and NPP showed different degrees of positive or negative correlation at different grid scales, and there were higher correlation at the 30 km scale. The increase in patch fragmentation and diversity promoted an increase in NPP. The correlation between landscape metrics and NPP was higher and more significant at the class level than at the landscape level, except in the case of unused land. Configuration metric (patch density and patch richness) explained 68% of the variation in NPP at the landscape level. At the class level, composition metrics (class area and percentage of landscape) played an important role in farmland, forestland, and grassland, while edge density (configuration metric) played an absolute role in the built-up land and unused land; overall, the effectiveness of the model was stronger at the class level than at the landscape level. The generated regression model allows us to quantitatively understand how to characterize changes in NPP through changes in landscape patterns. Appropriate landscape pattern and optimal scale should be considered in landscape planning and land use management to reduce the expected ecological impact.
format article
author Yanyan Zhou
Dongxia Yue
Jianjun Guo
Guanguang Chen
Dong Wang
author_facet Yanyan Zhou
Dongxia Yue
Jianjun Guo
Guanguang Chen
Dong Wang
author_sort Yanyan Zhou
title Spatial correlations between landscape patterns and net primary productivity: A case study of the Shule River Basin, China
title_short Spatial correlations between landscape patterns and net primary productivity: A case study of the Shule River Basin, China
title_full Spatial correlations between landscape patterns and net primary productivity: A case study of the Shule River Basin, China
title_fullStr Spatial correlations between landscape patterns and net primary productivity: A case study of the Shule River Basin, China
title_full_unstemmed Spatial correlations between landscape patterns and net primary productivity: A case study of the Shule River Basin, China
title_sort spatial correlations between landscape patterns and net primary productivity: a case study of the shule river basin, china
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/83be242cecb3442a823e7d849369b5f1
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AT guanguangchen spatialcorrelationsbetweenlandscapepatternsandnetprimaryproductivityacasestudyoftheshuleriverbasinchina
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