Socio-environmental and industrial vulnerability analysis of the communities in the Shiwalik region of Indian Himalayas foothills

Socio-environmental vulnerability assessment in mountain landscapes depends upon multiple human-induced factors such as GHGs emissions from industry, transport, agriculture, and other vital economic sectors. However, there is a knowledge gap on choosing suitable indicators to assess socio-environmen...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Neha Devi, Hukum Singh
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/83ca52cc7c6644d4b8e95d46aade1657
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:83ca52cc7c6644d4b8e95d46aade1657
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:83ca52cc7c6644d4b8e95d46aade16572021-12-04T04:36:17ZSocio-environmental and industrial vulnerability analysis of the communities in the Shiwalik region of Indian Himalayas foothills2666-719310.1016/j.tfp.2021.100155https://doaj.org/article/83ca52cc7c6644d4b8e95d46aade16572021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666719321000947https://doaj.org/toc/2666-7193Socio-environmental vulnerability assessment in mountain landscapes depends upon multiple human-induced factors such as GHGs emissions from industry, transport, agriculture, and other vital economic sectors. However, there is a knowledge gap on choosing suitable indicators to assess socio-environmental vulnerability that addresses altitudinal variations. The present study was conducted to systematically analyze essential components of social vulnerability of an industrial area of the Shiwalik region of Indian Himalayan foothills by evaluating the role of Industrialization under the climate change threat. Moreover, this study also attempts to identify guidelines for adaptation mechanism, which directly or indirectly governs the livelihood of communities of Shiwalik Himalayas. We identified the various dimensions of vulnerability such as exposure, sensitivity, adaptive and coping capacity based on existing literature and prevailing situations of the study area. We collected data on the indicators in a questionnaire-based survey of 96 randomly selected households to adjoin industrial regions. The findings suggested that selected communities were more vulnerable to the ongoing activities of Industrialization. Industrialization, climate change, and their enhanced role in climate change vulnerability among these local communities were linearly correlated. Besides, industrial establishment in the selected area has led to various problematic impacts such as deterioration of air quality through industrial emissions like GHGs emissions, waste generation mostly untreated, further causing severe health and environmental problems. The rising of health-related issues, especially respiratory diseases, was more prominent in the studied areas. This study will help policymakers formulate effective strategies to reduce social and environmental vulnerability due to enhanced industrial activities and establishment in the Shiwalik region of the Indian Himalayan foothills.Neha DeviHukum SinghElsevierarticleSocio-environmentalIndustrial vulnerabilityHuman-inducedHimalayan foothillsSocial vulnerabilityClimate changeForestrySD1-669.5Plant ecologyQK900-989ENTrees, Forests and People, Vol 6, Iss , Pp 100155- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Socio-environmental
Industrial vulnerability
Human-induced
Himalayan foothills
Social vulnerability
Climate change
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Plant ecology
QK900-989
spellingShingle Socio-environmental
Industrial vulnerability
Human-induced
Himalayan foothills
Social vulnerability
Climate change
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Plant ecology
QK900-989
Neha Devi
Hukum Singh
Socio-environmental and industrial vulnerability analysis of the communities in the Shiwalik region of Indian Himalayas foothills
description Socio-environmental vulnerability assessment in mountain landscapes depends upon multiple human-induced factors such as GHGs emissions from industry, transport, agriculture, and other vital economic sectors. However, there is a knowledge gap on choosing suitable indicators to assess socio-environmental vulnerability that addresses altitudinal variations. The present study was conducted to systematically analyze essential components of social vulnerability of an industrial area of the Shiwalik region of Indian Himalayan foothills by evaluating the role of Industrialization under the climate change threat. Moreover, this study also attempts to identify guidelines for adaptation mechanism, which directly or indirectly governs the livelihood of communities of Shiwalik Himalayas. We identified the various dimensions of vulnerability such as exposure, sensitivity, adaptive and coping capacity based on existing literature and prevailing situations of the study area. We collected data on the indicators in a questionnaire-based survey of 96 randomly selected households to adjoin industrial regions. The findings suggested that selected communities were more vulnerable to the ongoing activities of Industrialization. Industrialization, climate change, and their enhanced role in climate change vulnerability among these local communities were linearly correlated. Besides, industrial establishment in the selected area has led to various problematic impacts such as deterioration of air quality through industrial emissions like GHGs emissions, waste generation mostly untreated, further causing severe health and environmental problems. The rising of health-related issues, especially respiratory diseases, was more prominent in the studied areas. This study will help policymakers formulate effective strategies to reduce social and environmental vulnerability due to enhanced industrial activities and establishment in the Shiwalik region of the Indian Himalayan foothills.
format article
author Neha Devi
Hukum Singh
author_facet Neha Devi
Hukum Singh
author_sort Neha Devi
title Socio-environmental and industrial vulnerability analysis of the communities in the Shiwalik region of Indian Himalayas foothills
title_short Socio-environmental and industrial vulnerability analysis of the communities in the Shiwalik region of Indian Himalayas foothills
title_full Socio-environmental and industrial vulnerability analysis of the communities in the Shiwalik region of Indian Himalayas foothills
title_fullStr Socio-environmental and industrial vulnerability analysis of the communities in the Shiwalik region of Indian Himalayas foothills
title_full_unstemmed Socio-environmental and industrial vulnerability analysis of the communities in the Shiwalik region of Indian Himalayas foothills
title_sort socio-environmental and industrial vulnerability analysis of the communities in the shiwalik region of indian himalayas foothills
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/83ca52cc7c6644d4b8e95d46aade1657
work_keys_str_mv AT nehadevi socioenvironmentalandindustrialvulnerabilityanalysisofthecommunitiesintheshiwalikregionofindianhimalayasfoothills
AT hukumsingh socioenvironmentalandindustrialvulnerabilityanalysisofthecommunitiesintheshiwalikregionofindianhimalayasfoothills
_version_ 1718372923330265088