EVALUATION OF RELATIVE EFFICIENCY OF BUSINESSES BY USING DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS: AN APPLICATION TO MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY

In study, quarterly data of year 2012 gathered from financial reports of 26 businesses –of which stocks being traded in Borsa İstanbul- operating through a sub-sector of manufacturing industry, namely “Stone and Earth Industry” was evaluated. Performance analysis of business is very vital on one han...

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Autores principales: Ötüken SENGER, Alper TAZEGÜL, Ceyda YERDELEN KAYGIN
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Publicado: Fırat University 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/83cc84b662154209b9bd7936fdb6c4db
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:83cc84b662154209b9bd7936fdb6c4db2021-11-24T09:21:00ZEVALUATION OF RELATIVE EFFICIENCY OF BUSINESSES BY USING DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS: AN APPLICATION TO MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY2148-416310.9761/JASSS1969https://doaj.org/article/83cc84b662154209b9bd7936fdb6c4db2019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jasstudies.com/index.jsp?mod=tammetin&makaleadi=389767122_27senger%C3%B6t%C3%BCken-vd-527-550.pdf&key=27003https://doaj.org/toc/2148-4163In study, quarterly data of year 2012 gathered from financial reports of 26 businesses –of which stocks being traded in Borsa İstanbul- operating through a sub-sector of manufacturing industry, namely “Stone and Earth Industry” was evaluated. Performance analysis of business is very vital on one hand for business owners or employers, managers, competitors and creditors and current and potential investors on the other. The aim of study is to evaluate performance of aforementioned businesses and make a comparison between their performance rates. In this context, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is used to evaluate business efficiency, relative efficiency of input-output and determination of decision-making units. As Data Envelopment Analysis is relevant to input and output, input and output data included in study was collected in accordance with literature. Ratios such as current ratio, acid-test ratio, receivable turnover ratio, stock turnover ratio and total debt to total asset ratio were used as input data while ratios like net profit to total asset ratio, net profit to equity ratio and net profit to net sales ratio were used as output data. After analysis, full efficient firms were determined and necessary increase or decrease rates for input and output data were established in order to transform inefficient firms into efficient ones. In addition, it was shown that some firms were efficient during all periods while some others had varying levels of efficiency periodically.Ötüken SENGERAlper TAZEGÜLCeyda YERDELEN KAYGINFırat Universityarticleefficiency and productivityperformance comparisondata envelopment analysisSocial SciencesHSocial sciences (General)H1-99DEENFRTRJournal of Academic Social Science Studies , Vol 6, Iss 23, Pp 527-550 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
FR
TR
topic efficiency and productivity
performance comparison
data envelopment analysis
Social Sciences
H
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
spellingShingle efficiency and productivity
performance comparison
data envelopment analysis
Social Sciences
H
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
Ötüken SENGER
Alper TAZEGÜL
Ceyda YERDELEN KAYGIN
EVALUATION OF RELATIVE EFFICIENCY OF BUSINESSES BY USING DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS: AN APPLICATION TO MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
description In study, quarterly data of year 2012 gathered from financial reports of 26 businesses –of which stocks being traded in Borsa İstanbul- operating through a sub-sector of manufacturing industry, namely “Stone and Earth Industry” was evaluated. Performance analysis of business is very vital on one hand for business owners or employers, managers, competitors and creditors and current and potential investors on the other. The aim of study is to evaluate performance of aforementioned businesses and make a comparison between their performance rates. In this context, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is used to evaluate business efficiency, relative efficiency of input-output and determination of decision-making units. As Data Envelopment Analysis is relevant to input and output, input and output data included in study was collected in accordance with literature. Ratios such as current ratio, acid-test ratio, receivable turnover ratio, stock turnover ratio and total debt to total asset ratio were used as input data while ratios like net profit to total asset ratio, net profit to equity ratio and net profit to net sales ratio were used as output data. After analysis, full efficient firms were determined and necessary increase or decrease rates for input and output data were established in order to transform inefficient firms into efficient ones. In addition, it was shown that some firms were efficient during all periods while some others had varying levels of efficiency periodically.
format article
author Ötüken SENGER
Alper TAZEGÜL
Ceyda YERDELEN KAYGIN
author_facet Ötüken SENGER
Alper TAZEGÜL
Ceyda YERDELEN KAYGIN
author_sort Ötüken SENGER
title EVALUATION OF RELATIVE EFFICIENCY OF BUSINESSES BY USING DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS: AN APPLICATION TO MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
title_short EVALUATION OF RELATIVE EFFICIENCY OF BUSINESSES BY USING DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS: AN APPLICATION TO MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
title_full EVALUATION OF RELATIVE EFFICIENCY OF BUSINESSES BY USING DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS: AN APPLICATION TO MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
title_fullStr EVALUATION OF RELATIVE EFFICIENCY OF BUSINESSES BY USING DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS: AN APPLICATION TO MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
title_full_unstemmed EVALUATION OF RELATIVE EFFICIENCY OF BUSINESSES BY USING DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS: AN APPLICATION TO MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
title_sort evaluation of relative efficiency of businesses by using data envelopment analysis: an application to manufacturing industry
publisher Fırat University
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/83cc84b662154209b9bd7936fdb6c4db
work_keys_str_mv AT otukensenger evaluationofrelativeefficiencyofbusinessesbyusingdataenvelopmentanalysisanapplicationtomanufacturingindustry
AT alpertazegul evaluationofrelativeefficiencyofbusinessesbyusingdataenvelopmentanalysisanapplicationtomanufacturingindustry
AT ceydayerdelenkaygin evaluationofrelativeefficiencyofbusinessesbyusingdataenvelopmentanalysisanapplicationtomanufacturingindustry
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