Systemic lupus erythematosus flare triggered by a mosquito bite: the first case report

Vadood Javadi Parvaneh, Mohsen Jari, Sheri Motahari, Khosro Rahmani, Reza ShiariDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranIntroduction: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease with a wide, various, and sometimes decep...

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Autores principales:	Javadi Parvaneh V, Jari M, Motahari S, Rahmani K, Shiari R
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2019
Materias:	mosquito bite Systemic lupus erythematosus children/pediatrics etiology “case report” Diseases of the musculoskeletal system RC925-935
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/83f32ce339cd422a87f128290b725cc9
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:83f32ce339cd422a87f128290b725cc92021-12-02T03:08:55ZSystemic lupus erythematosus flare triggered by a mosquito bite: the first case report1179-156Xhttps://doaj.org/article/83f32ce339cd422a87f128290b725cc92019-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/systemic-lupus-erythematosus-flare-triggered-by-a-mosquito-bite-the-fi-peer-reviewed-article-OARRRhttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-156XVadood Javadi Parvaneh, Mohsen Jari, Sheri Motahari, Khosro Rahmani, Reza ShiariDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranIntroduction: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease with a wide, various, and sometimes deceptive clinical and serological manifestations. Environmental factors such as ultraviolet radiation, viral infections, drugs, hormones, and chemicals could trigger SLE flares in genetically predisposed patients.Case report: We presented a 13-year-old girl with the first presentation of systemic lupus erythematosus triggered by a mosquito bite. She presented with a malar rash started after a mosquito bite on her left cheek. She had oral ulcers, photosensitivity, lymphopenia, proteinuria, and positive serologic tests for SLE. Renal biopsy revealed class II lupus nephritis.Conclusion: Environmental factors can trigger the onset of SLE in genetically susceptible cases. Besides microbial agents, UV radiation, hormones, drugs, emotional stresses, immunization, and chemicals are some of the published examples. We presented a case with a mosquito bite as the possible environmental trigger.Keywords: mosquito bite, systemic lupus erythematosus, children, pediatrics, etiology, case reportJavadi Parvaneh VJari MMotahari SRahmani KShiari RDove Medical Pressarticlemosquito biteSystemic lupus erythematosuschildren/pediatricsetiology“case report”Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemRC925-935ENOpen Access Rheumatology: Research and Reviews, Vol Volume 11, Pp 117-119 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	mosquito bite Systemic lupus erythematosus children/pediatrics etiology “case report” Diseases of the musculoskeletal system RC925-935
spellingShingle	mosquito bite Systemic lupus erythematosus children/pediatrics etiology “case report” Diseases of the musculoskeletal system RC925-935 Javadi Parvaneh V Jari M Motahari S Rahmani K Shiari R Systemic lupus erythematosus flare triggered by a mosquito bite: the first case report
description	Vadood Javadi Parvaneh, Mohsen Jari, Sheri Motahari, Khosro Rahmani, Reza ShiariDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranIntroduction: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease with a wide, various, and sometimes deceptive clinical and serological manifestations. Environmental factors such as ultraviolet radiation, viral infections, drugs, hormones, and chemicals could trigger SLE flares in genetically predisposed patients.Case report: We presented a 13-year-old girl with the first presentation of systemic lupus erythematosus triggered by a mosquito bite. She presented with a malar rash started after a mosquito bite on her left cheek. She had oral ulcers, photosensitivity, lymphopenia, proteinuria, and positive serologic tests for SLE. Renal biopsy revealed class II lupus nephritis.Conclusion: Environmental factors can trigger the onset of SLE in genetically susceptible cases. Besides microbial agents, UV radiation, hormones, drugs, emotional stresses, immunization, and chemicals are some of the published examples. We presented a case with a mosquito bite as the possible environmental trigger.Keywords: mosquito bite, systemic lupus erythematosus, children, pediatrics, etiology, case report
format	article
author	Javadi Parvaneh V Jari M Motahari S Rahmani K Shiari R
author_facet	Javadi Parvaneh V Jari M Motahari S Rahmani K Shiari R
author_sort	Javadi Parvaneh V
title	Systemic lupus erythematosus flare triggered by a mosquito bite: the first case report
title_short	Systemic lupus erythematosus flare triggered by a mosquito bite: the first case report
title_full	Systemic lupus erythematosus flare triggered by a mosquito bite: the first case report
title_fullStr	Systemic lupus erythematosus flare triggered by a mosquito bite: the first case report
title_full_unstemmed	Systemic lupus erythematosus flare triggered by a mosquito bite: the first case report
title_sort	systemic lupus erythematosus flare triggered by a mosquito bite: the first case report
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/83f32ce339cd422a87f128290b725cc9
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Systemic lupus erythematosus flare triggered by a mosquito bite: the first case report

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