A gold nanoshell with a silica inner shell synthesized using liposome templates for doxorubicin loading and near-infrared photothermal therapy

Congyu Wu1, Cong Yu1, Maoquan Chu1,21School of Life Science and Technology, 2The Institute for Advanced Materials and Nano Biomedicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of ChinaAbstract: Gold (Au) nanoshells with solid silica cores have great potential for cancer phototherm...

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Autores principales: Wu CY, Yu C, Chu MQ
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2011
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:83f51a444fb3483caa85354d0241d5802021-12-02T07:47:00ZA gold nanoshell with a silica inner shell synthesized using liposome templates for doxorubicin loading and near-infrared photothermal therapy1176-91141178-2013https://doaj.org/article/83f51a444fb3483caa85354d0241d5802011-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/a-gold-nanoshell-with-a-silica-inner-shell-synthesized-using-liposome--a7193https://doaj.org/toc/1176-9114https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Congyu Wu1, Cong Yu1, Maoquan Chu1,21School of Life Science and Technology, 2The Institute for Advanced Materials and Nano Biomedicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of ChinaAbstract: Gold (Au) nanoshells with solid silica cores have great potential for cancer photothermal therapy. However, this nanostructure cannot carry enough drugs. Here, we report a Au nanoshell with a hollow silica core for drug loading and cancer therapy. The silica shells were synthesized using nanoliposome templates, and then Au nanoshells were grown on the outer surface of the silica shells. Transmission-electron and scanning-electron microscopy showed that the Au nanoshells were successfully fabricated, and that the liposome/SiO2/Au core-shell nanocomposites were spherical with a narrow size distribution. Images of several broken spheres, and the fact that hollow templates (liposomes) were used, suggest that the fabricated Au nanoshells were hollow. After doxorubicin (DOX) was incorporated into liposome/SiO2/Au, the DOX-loaded Au nanoshells killed cancer cells with high therapeutic efficacy when irradiated with near-infrared light, suggesting that the Au nanoshells delivered both DOX chemotherapy and photothermal therapy with a synergistic effect.Keywords: gold nanoshell, liposome template, synthesis, doxorubicin, cancer therapy Wu CYYu CChu MQDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2011, Iss default, Pp 807-813 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Wu CY
Yu C
Chu MQ
A gold nanoshell with a silica inner shell synthesized using liposome templates for doxorubicin loading and near-infrared photothermal therapy
description Congyu Wu1, Cong Yu1, Maoquan Chu1,21School of Life Science and Technology, 2The Institute for Advanced Materials and Nano Biomedicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of ChinaAbstract: Gold (Au) nanoshells with solid silica cores have great potential for cancer photothermal therapy. However, this nanostructure cannot carry enough drugs. Here, we report a Au nanoshell with a hollow silica core for drug loading and cancer therapy. The silica shells were synthesized using nanoliposome templates, and then Au nanoshells were grown on the outer surface of the silica shells. Transmission-electron and scanning-electron microscopy showed that the Au nanoshells were successfully fabricated, and that the liposome/SiO2/Au core-shell nanocomposites were spherical with a narrow size distribution. Images of several broken spheres, and the fact that hollow templates (liposomes) were used, suggest that the fabricated Au nanoshells were hollow. After doxorubicin (DOX) was incorporated into liposome/SiO2/Au, the DOX-loaded Au nanoshells killed cancer cells with high therapeutic efficacy when irradiated with near-infrared light, suggesting that the Au nanoshells delivered both DOX chemotherapy and photothermal therapy with a synergistic effect.Keywords: gold nanoshell, liposome template, synthesis, doxorubicin, cancer therapy
format article
author Wu CY
Yu C
Chu MQ
author_facet Wu CY
Yu C
Chu MQ
author_sort Wu CY
title A gold nanoshell with a silica inner shell synthesized using liposome templates for doxorubicin loading and near-infrared photothermal therapy
title_short A gold nanoshell with a silica inner shell synthesized using liposome templates for doxorubicin loading and near-infrared photothermal therapy
title_full A gold nanoshell with a silica inner shell synthesized using liposome templates for doxorubicin loading and near-infrared photothermal therapy
title_fullStr A gold nanoshell with a silica inner shell synthesized using liposome templates for doxorubicin loading and near-infrared photothermal therapy
title_full_unstemmed A gold nanoshell with a silica inner shell synthesized using liposome templates for doxorubicin loading and near-infrared photothermal therapy
title_sort gold nanoshell with a silica inner shell synthesized using liposome templates for doxorubicin loading and near-infrared photothermal therapy
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/83f51a444fb3483caa85354d0241d580
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