Application of PD-L1, PD-L2, CD30, CD23 and BCL-6 in Diagnosis and Prognostic Evaluation of Primary Mediastinal Large B-cell Lymphoma

Objective To explore the application value of treatment-related markers PD-L1, PD-L2, CD30, CD23, BCL-2, BCL-6, MUM1 and GATA3 in the diagnosis and prognostic evaluation of primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma(PMBL). Methods A retrospective study was conducted on 34 patients diagnosed with PMBL, and...

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Autores principales: YUAN Ting, CAO Zheng, LIU Xiuyun, ZHENG Bo, FENG Xiaoli
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Lenguaje:ZH
Publicado: Magazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/83fbdd36e92f4720acb2da0f5986a5ef
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:83fbdd36e92f4720acb2da0f5986a5ef2021-11-05T02:22:52ZApplication of PD-L1, PD-L2, CD30, CD23 and BCL-6 in Diagnosis and Prognostic Evaluation of Primary Mediastinal Large B-cell Lymphoma1000-857810.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2021.21.0307https://doaj.org/article/83fbdd36e92f4720acb2da0f5986a5ef2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://html.rhhz.net/ZLFZYJ/html/8578.2020.21.0307.htmhttps://doaj.org/toc/1000-8578Objective To explore the application value of treatment-related markers PD-L1, PD-L2, CD30, CD23, BCL-2, BCL-6, MUM1 and GATA3 in the diagnosis and prognostic evaluation of primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma(PMBL). Methods A retrospective study was conducted on 34 patients diagnosed with PMBL, and 31 patients with DLBCL-NOS which was not primary in the mediastinum were taken as control group. The expressions of 8 proteins were detected by IHC staining. Results The median percentages of tumor cells with PD-L1, PD-L2 and CD30 expression in PMBL group were 70% (30%, 90%), 25% (0, 70%) and 17.5% (0, 60%) respectively, which were significantly higher than those in the DLBCL-NOS group (P < 0.05). The positive rates of CD30 and CD23 in PMBL group were 61.76% (21/34) and 76.47% (26/34) respectively, significantly different with those in the DLBCL-NOS group (P=0.000). The survival curve of PMBL patients with CD30 or BCL-6 expression showed a trend of poor prognosis, despite the P value was > 0.05. Conclusion The high expression levels of PD-L1, PD-L2 and CD30 in PMBL are helpful to accurately identify more patients who may respond to immune or targeted therapy. Immunohistochemical staining of PD-L1, PD-L2, CD30 and CD23 is helpful for the differential diagnosis of PMBL and DLBCL-NOS. As candidate prognostic indicators of PMBL, CD30 and BCL-6 should be further studied in a larger number of samples.YUAN TingCAO ZhengLIU XiuyunZHENG BoFENG XiaoliMagazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatmentarticlelymphomamediastinumimmunohistochemistrypd-l1pd-l2cd30cd23bcl-6Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ZHZhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu, Vol 48, Iss 10, Pp 941-946 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language ZH
topic lymphoma
mediastinum
immunohistochemistry
pd-l1
pd-l2
cd30
cd23
bcl-6
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle lymphoma
mediastinum
immunohistochemistry
pd-l1
pd-l2
cd30
cd23
bcl-6
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
YUAN Ting
CAO Zheng
LIU Xiuyun
ZHENG Bo
FENG Xiaoli
Application of PD-L1, PD-L2, CD30, CD23 and BCL-6 in Diagnosis and Prognostic Evaluation of Primary Mediastinal Large B-cell Lymphoma
description Objective To explore the application value of treatment-related markers PD-L1, PD-L2, CD30, CD23, BCL-2, BCL-6, MUM1 and GATA3 in the diagnosis and prognostic evaluation of primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma(PMBL). Methods A retrospective study was conducted on 34 patients diagnosed with PMBL, and 31 patients with DLBCL-NOS which was not primary in the mediastinum were taken as control group. The expressions of 8 proteins were detected by IHC staining. Results The median percentages of tumor cells with PD-L1, PD-L2 and CD30 expression in PMBL group were 70% (30%, 90%), 25% (0, 70%) and 17.5% (0, 60%) respectively, which were significantly higher than those in the DLBCL-NOS group (P < 0.05). The positive rates of CD30 and CD23 in PMBL group were 61.76% (21/34) and 76.47% (26/34) respectively, significantly different with those in the DLBCL-NOS group (P=0.000). The survival curve of PMBL patients with CD30 or BCL-6 expression showed a trend of poor prognosis, despite the P value was > 0.05. Conclusion The high expression levels of PD-L1, PD-L2 and CD30 in PMBL are helpful to accurately identify more patients who may respond to immune or targeted therapy. Immunohistochemical staining of PD-L1, PD-L2, CD30 and CD23 is helpful for the differential diagnosis of PMBL and DLBCL-NOS. As candidate prognostic indicators of PMBL, CD30 and BCL-6 should be further studied in a larger number of samples.
format article
author YUAN Ting
CAO Zheng
LIU Xiuyun
ZHENG Bo
FENG Xiaoli
author_facet YUAN Ting
CAO Zheng
LIU Xiuyun
ZHENG Bo
FENG Xiaoli
author_sort YUAN Ting
title Application of PD-L1, PD-L2, CD30, CD23 and BCL-6 in Diagnosis and Prognostic Evaluation of Primary Mediastinal Large B-cell Lymphoma
title_short Application of PD-L1, PD-L2, CD30, CD23 and BCL-6 in Diagnosis and Prognostic Evaluation of Primary Mediastinal Large B-cell Lymphoma
title_full Application of PD-L1, PD-L2, CD30, CD23 and BCL-6 in Diagnosis and Prognostic Evaluation of Primary Mediastinal Large B-cell Lymphoma
title_fullStr Application of PD-L1, PD-L2, CD30, CD23 and BCL-6 in Diagnosis and Prognostic Evaluation of Primary Mediastinal Large B-cell Lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed Application of PD-L1, PD-L2, CD30, CD23 and BCL-6 in Diagnosis and Prognostic Evaluation of Primary Mediastinal Large B-cell Lymphoma
title_sort application of pd-l1, pd-l2, cd30, cd23 and bcl-6 in diagnosis and prognostic evaluation of primary mediastinal large b-cell lymphoma
publisher Magazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/83fbdd36e92f4720acb2da0f5986a5ef
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