The Effect of Reality Therapy on the Level of Anxiety and Depression in Army Wife

BACKGROUND: Anxiety and depression, are the most common psychopathological symptoms among army wives living in Kopassus (Indonesian army special force) dormitory, with the prevalence of 15-40%. Proper management with reality therapy for anxious and depressed army wives living in Kopassus dormitory i...

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Autores principales:	Ibrahim Nasrul Fourida, Aris Sudiyanto, Moh. Fanani
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Universitas Sultan Agung Semarang 2018
Materias:	anxiety depression army wife reality therapy Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/842815315f1e4ccbb95dbe6ca3bb1b83
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:842815315f1e4ccbb95dbe6ca3bb1b832021-11-25T13:15:53ZThe Effect of Reality Therapy on the Level of Anxiety and Depression in Army Wife2085-15452339-093X10.26532/sainsmed.v8i2.2315https://doaj.org/article/842815315f1e4ccbb95dbe6ca3bb1b832018-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/sainsmedika/article/view/2315https://doaj.org/toc/2085-1545https://doaj.org/toc/2339-093XBACKGROUND: Anxiety and depression, are the most common psychopathological symptoms among army wives living in Kopassus (Indonesian army special force) dormitory, with the prevalence of 15-40%. Proper management with reality therapy for anxious and depressed army wives living in Kopassus dormitory is needed. OBJECTIVE: to determine the effect of reality therapy on anxiety and depression levels in army wives in Kopassus Group 2 dormitory. METHODS: This study was designed as a randomized control trial pretest and post-test two group design. Sampling was done by simple random technique. Thirty subjects were divided into two groups. Control group received regular interview, while experimental group received reality therapy. Respondents were asked to fill out The Lie Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory questionnaire (L-MMPI), biodata, the Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale questionnaire (TMAS), and the Beck Depression Inventory questionnaire (BDI). The Wilcoxon Rank Test and Mann-Whitney were applied for data analysis, with the significance level of p<0.05. RESULT: The Wilcoxon Rank Test in the TMAS (anxiety) and BDI (depression) showed a significant difference (p<0.05). The Mann-Whitney analysis of the anxiety and depression variables showed a significant difference between the reality therapy group and the control group (regular interview) (p <0.05). The experiment group has a TMAS and BDI score lower than that of the control group. CONCLUSION: The reality therapy is effective to lower the level of anxiety and depression in army wives.Ibrahim Nasrul FouridaAris SudiyantoMoh. FananiUniversitas Sultan Agung Semarangarticleanxietydepressionarmy wifereality therapyMedicine (General)R5-920ENSains Medika, Vol 8, Iss 2 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	anxiety depression army wife reality therapy Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	anxiety depression army wife reality therapy Medicine (General) R5-920 Ibrahim Nasrul Fourida Aris Sudiyanto Moh. Fanani The Effect of Reality Therapy on the Level of Anxiety and Depression in Army Wife
description	BACKGROUND: Anxiety and depression, are the most common psychopathological symptoms among army wives living in Kopassus (Indonesian army special force) dormitory, with the prevalence of 15-40%. Proper management with reality therapy for anxious and depressed army wives living in Kopassus dormitory is needed. OBJECTIVE: to determine the effect of reality therapy on anxiety and depression levels in army wives in Kopassus Group 2 dormitory. METHODS: This study was designed as a randomized control trial pretest and post-test two group design. Sampling was done by simple random technique. Thirty subjects were divided into two groups. Control group received regular interview, while experimental group received reality therapy. Respondents were asked to fill out The Lie Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory questionnaire (L-MMPI), biodata, the Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale questionnaire (TMAS), and the Beck Depression Inventory questionnaire (BDI). The Wilcoxon Rank Test and Mann-Whitney were applied for data analysis, with the significance level of p<0.05. RESULT: The Wilcoxon Rank Test in the TMAS (anxiety) and BDI (depression) showed a significant difference (p<0.05). The Mann-Whitney analysis of the anxiety and depression variables showed a significant difference between the reality therapy group and the control group (regular interview) (p <0.05). The experiment group has a TMAS and BDI score lower than that of the control group. CONCLUSION: The reality therapy is effective to lower the level of anxiety and depression in army wives.
format	article
author	Ibrahim Nasrul Fourida Aris Sudiyanto Moh. Fanani
author_facet	Ibrahim Nasrul Fourida Aris Sudiyanto Moh. Fanani
author_sort	Ibrahim Nasrul Fourida
title	The Effect of Reality Therapy on the Level of Anxiety and Depression in Army Wife
title_short	The Effect of Reality Therapy on the Level of Anxiety and Depression in Army Wife
title_full	The Effect of Reality Therapy on the Level of Anxiety and Depression in Army Wife
title_fullStr	The Effect of Reality Therapy on the Level of Anxiety and Depression in Army Wife
title_full_unstemmed	The Effect of Reality Therapy on the Level of Anxiety and Depression in Army Wife
title_sort	effect of reality therapy on the level of anxiety and depression in army wife
publisher	Universitas Sultan Agung Semarang
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/842815315f1e4ccbb95dbe6ca3bb1b83
work_keys_str_mv	AT ibrahimnasrulfourida theeffectofrealitytherapyonthelevelofanxietyanddepressioninarmywife AT arissudiyanto theeffectofrealitytherapyonthelevelofanxietyanddepressioninarmywife AT mohfanani theeffectofrealitytherapyonthelevelofanxietyanddepressioninarmywife AT ibrahimnasrulfourida effectofrealitytherapyonthelevelofanxietyanddepressioninarmywife AT arissudiyanto effectofrealitytherapyonthelevelofanxietyanddepressioninarmywife AT mohfanani effectofrealitytherapyonthelevelofanxietyanddepressioninarmywife
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The Effect of Reality Therapy on the Level of Anxiety and Depression in Army Wife

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