Evidence for ice-ocean albedo feedback in the Arctic Ocean shifting to a seasonal ice zone

Abstract Ice-albedo feedback due to the albedo contrast between water and ice is a major factor in seasonal sea ice retreat, and has received increasing attention with the Arctic Ocean shifting to a seasonal ice cover. However, quantitative evaluation of such feedbacks is still insufficient. Here we...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Haruhiko Kashiwase, Kay I. Ohshima, Sohey Nihashi, Hajo Eicken
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/845d663f1df24bc397b513047721d59c
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:845d663f1df24bc397b513047721d59c
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:845d663f1df24bc397b513047721d59c2021-12-02T16:06:35ZEvidence for ice-ocean albedo feedback in the Arctic Ocean shifting to a seasonal ice zone10.1038/s41598-017-08467-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/845d663f1df24bc397b513047721d59c2017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08467-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Ice-albedo feedback due to the albedo contrast between water and ice is a major factor in seasonal sea ice retreat, and has received increasing attention with the Arctic Ocean shifting to a seasonal ice cover. However, quantitative evaluation of such feedbacks is still insufficient. Here we provide quantitative evidence that heat input through the open water fraction is the primary driver of seasonal and interannual variations in Arctic sea ice retreat. Analyses of satellite data (1979–2014) and a simplified ice-upper ocean coupled model reveal that divergent ice motion in the early melt season triggers large-scale feedback which subsequently amplifies summer sea ice anomalies. The magnitude of divergence controlling the feedback has doubled since 2000 due to a more mobile ice cover, which can partly explain the recent drastic ice reduction in the Arctic Ocean.Haruhiko KashiwaseKay I. OhshimaSohey NihashiHajo EickenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Haruhiko Kashiwase
Kay I. Ohshima
Sohey Nihashi
Hajo Eicken
Evidence for ice-ocean albedo feedback in the Arctic Ocean shifting to a seasonal ice zone
description Abstract Ice-albedo feedback due to the albedo contrast between water and ice is a major factor in seasonal sea ice retreat, and has received increasing attention with the Arctic Ocean shifting to a seasonal ice cover. However, quantitative evaluation of such feedbacks is still insufficient. Here we provide quantitative evidence that heat input through the open water fraction is the primary driver of seasonal and interannual variations in Arctic sea ice retreat. Analyses of satellite data (1979–2014) and a simplified ice-upper ocean coupled model reveal that divergent ice motion in the early melt season triggers large-scale feedback which subsequently amplifies summer sea ice anomalies. The magnitude of divergence controlling the feedback has doubled since 2000 due to a more mobile ice cover, which can partly explain the recent drastic ice reduction in the Arctic Ocean.
format article
author Haruhiko Kashiwase
Kay I. Ohshima
Sohey Nihashi
Hajo Eicken
author_facet Haruhiko Kashiwase
Kay I. Ohshima
Sohey Nihashi
Hajo Eicken
author_sort Haruhiko Kashiwase
title Evidence for ice-ocean albedo feedback in the Arctic Ocean shifting to a seasonal ice zone
title_short Evidence for ice-ocean albedo feedback in the Arctic Ocean shifting to a seasonal ice zone
title_full Evidence for ice-ocean albedo feedback in the Arctic Ocean shifting to a seasonal ice zone
title_fullStr Evidence for ice-ocean albedo feedback in the Arctic Ocean shifting to a seasonal ice zone
title_full_unstemmed Evidence for ice-ocean albedo feedback in the Arctic Ocean shifting to a seasonal ice zone
title_sort evidence for ice-ocean albedo feedback in the arctic ocean shifting to a seasonal ice zone
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/845d663f1df24bc397b513047721d59c
work_keys_str_mv AT haruhikokashiwase evidenceforiceoceanalbedofeedbackinthearcticoceanshiftingtoaseasonalicezone
AT kayiohshima evidenceforiceoceanalbedofeedbackinthearcticoceanshiftingtoaseasonalicezone
AT soheynihashi evidenceforiceoceanalbedofeedbackinthearcticoceanshiftingtoaseasonalicezone
AT hajoeicken evidenceforiceoceanalbedofeedbackinthearcticoceanshiftingtoaseasonalicezone
_version_ 1718384973103235072