Testing Homes for Potential Sources of Lead Exposure as a High‐School Science Project

Abstract High‐school students tested soil, paint, and water for lead (Pb) in a total of 80 houses in their town of Pelham, New York, where blood‐Pb data indicate relatively high levels of child exposure. All the samples were tested in the laboratory using established procedures but this was preceded...

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Autores principales: Evan M. Sefchick, Daniel Dusevic, Jack R. Dougherty, Andrew Terraciano, Tyler Ellis, Alexander van Geen
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: American Geophysical Union (AGU) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/849f95dbf6134a6fa1a5aa6d90aa9e2d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:849f95dbf6134a6fa1a5aa6d90aa9e2d2021-11-23T17:17:51ZTesting Homes for Potential Sources of Lead Exposure as a High‐School Science Project2471-140310.1029/2021GH000498https://doaj.org/article/849f95dbf6134a6fa1a5aa6d90aa9e2d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1029/2021GH000498https://doaj.org/toc/2471-1403Abstract High‐school students tested soil, paint, and water for lead (Pb) in a total of 80 houses in their town of Pelham, New York, where blood‐Pb data indicate relatively high levels of child exposure. All the samples were tested in the laboratory using established procedures but this was preceded by testing of soil and paint in the field with a kit by the students. The total Pb concentration in 32 of the 159 soil samples that were collected exceeded 400 ppm, the EPA standard for bare soil in residential areas where children play. Only 4 of the 118 tap water samples that were collected contained over 15 ppb Pb, with the data showing that flushing for 2 min clearly lowered Pb concentration further across the board. The highest risk of child exposure may be posed by old Pb‐based paint, however, which was detected in 9 of the 48 samples that were tested. Residents were also the least willing to let the students test or sample their paint. High‐school students could help reduce exposure in the many towns where child blood‐Pb levels remain high today by identifying sources and, while doing so, learn about environmental science and measurement from this hands‐on experience.Evan M. SefchickDaniel DusevicJack R. DoughertyAndrew TerracianoTyler EllisAlexander van GeenAmerican Geophysical Union (AGU)articlelead exposuresoilpaintwatercitizen‐scienceEnvironmental protectionTD169-171.8ENGeoHealth, Vol 5, Iss 11, Pp n/a-n/a (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic lead exposure
soil
paint
water
citizen‐science
Environmental protection
TD169-171.8
spellingShingle lead exposure
soil
paint
water
citizen‐science
Environmental protection
TD169-171.8
Evan M. Sefchick
Daniel Dusevic
Jack R. Dougherty
Andrew Terraciano
Tyler Ellis
Alexander van Geen
Testing Homes for Potential Sources of Lead Exposure as a High‐School Science Project
description Abstract High‐school students tested soil, paint, and water for lead (Pb) in a total of 80 houses in their town of Pelham, New York, where blood‐Pb data indicate relatively high levels of child exposure. All the samples were tested in the laboratory using established procedures but this was preceded by testing of soil and paint in the field with a kit by the students. The total Pb concentration in 32 of the 159 soil samples that were collected exceeded 400 ppm, the EPA standard for bare soil in residential areas where children play. Only 4 of the 118 tap water samples that were collected contained over 15 ppb Pb, with the data showing that flushing for 2 min clearly lowered Pb concentration further across the board. The highest risk of child exposure may be posed by old Pb‐based paint, however, which was detected in 9 of the 48 samples that were tested. Residents were also the least willing to let the students test or sample their paint. High‐school students could help reduce exposure in the many towns where child blood‐Pb levels remain high today by identifying sources and, while doing so, learn about environmental science and measurement from this hands‐on experience.
format article
author Evan M. Sefchick
Daniel Dusevic
Jack R. Dougherty
Andrew Terraciano
Tyler Ellis
Alexander van Geen
author_facet Evan M. Sefchick
Daniel Dusevic
Jack R. Dougherty
Andrew Terraciano
Tyler Ellis
Alexander van Geen
author_sort Evan M. Sefchick
title Testing Homes for Potential Sources of Lead Exposure as a High‐School Science Project
title_short Testing Homes for Potential Sources of Lead Exposure as a High‐School Science Project
title_full Testing Homes for Potential Sources of Lead Exposure as a High‐School Science Project
title_fullStr Testing Homes for Potential Sources of Lead Exposure as a High‐School Science Project
title_full_unstemmed Testing Homes for Potential Sources of Lead Exposure as a High‐School Science Project
title_sort testing homes for potential sources of lead exposure as a high‐school science project
publisher American Geophysical Union (AGU)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/849f95dbf6134a6fa1a5aa6d90aa9e2d
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