Combustion Analysis of Ammonia/Oxygen Mixtures at Various Equivalence Ratio Conditions Using a Constant Volume Combustor with Sub-chamber

The greenhouse effect issue is becoming more serious, and renewable energy is playing an increasingly important role. Among all alternative fuels, ammonia has been attracting attention as a carbon-free energy carrier for hydrogen, because of its large energy density per volume and easy storage and...

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Autores principales: Bin Guo, Mitsuhisa Ichiyanagi, Makoto Horie, Keita Aihara, Takuma Ohashi, Abiyasu Zhang, Takashi Suzuki
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Publicado: Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/84a0f784017f435288af6cc0c0632b28
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:84a0f784017f435288af6cc0c0632b282021-11-05T09:48:37ZCombustion Analysis of Ammonia/Oxygen Mixtures at Various Equivalence Ratio Conditions Using a Constant Volume Combustor with Sub-chamber10.31603/ae.61322615-62022615-6636https://doaj.org/article/84a0f784017f435288af6cc0c0632b282021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journal.unimma.ac.id/index.php/AutomotiveExperiences/article/view/6132https://doaj.org/toc/2615-6202https://doaj.org/toc/2615-6636 The greenhouse effect issue is becoming more serious, and renewable energy is playing an increasingly important role. Among all alternative fuels, ammonia has been attracting attention as a carbon-free energy carrier for hydrogen, because of its large energy density per volume and easy storage and transportation. On the other hand, ammonia has a low combustion speed, which is an important issue for the use of ammonia as a vehicle fuel. To increase the mean flame speed of ammonia, the present study used the burned gas ejected from the sub-chamber for the compression of the mixture in the main chamber and the promotion of its HCCI combustion. Thus, the constant volume combustor with sub-chamber was used to realize the above combustion and to study the combustion characteristics of ammonia and oxygen mixture. In the experiments, initial pressure and initial temperature were unchanged and only the equivalence ratio was changed. The combustion pressure data were recorded and analyzed. As the result, the maximum combustion pressure (2.5 MPa) was obtained when the equivalence ratio was 0.4. The combustion speed was the fastest when the equivalence ratio was 0.6, and the mean flame speed was about 57.5 m/s. Bin GuoMitsuhisa IchiyanagiMakoto HorieKeita AiharaTakuma OhashiAbiyasu ZhangTakashi SuzukiUniversitas Muhammadiyah MagelangarticleSpark ignition engineAlternative fuelAmmoniaConstant volume combustorMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570Mechanics of engineering. Applied mechanicsTA349-359ENIDAutomotive Experiences, Vol 4, Iss 3 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic Spark ignition engine
Alternative fuel
Ammonia
Constant volume combustor
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Mechanics of engineering. Applied mechanics
TA349-359
spellingShingle Spark ignition engine
Alternative fuel
Ammonia
Constant volume combustor
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Mechanics of engineering. Applied mechanics
TA349-359
Bin Guo
Mitsuhisa Ichiyanagi
Makoto Horie
Keita Aihara
Takuma Ohashi
Abiyasu Zhang
Takashi Suzuki
Combustion Analysis of Ammonia/Oxygen Mixtures at Various Equivalence Ratio Conditions Using a Constant Volume Combustor with Sub-chamber
description The greenhouse effect issue is becoming more serious, and renewable energy is playing an increasingly important role. Among all alternative fuels, ammonia has been attracting attention as a carbon-free energy carrier for hydrogen, because of its large energy density per volume and easy storage and transportation. On the other hand, ammonia has a low combustion speed, which is an important issue for the use of ammonia as a vehicle fuel. To increase the mean flame speed of ammonia, the present study used the burned gas ejected from the sub-chamber for the compression of the mixture in the main chamber and the promotion of its HCCI combustion. Thus, the constant volume combustor with sub-chamber was used to realize the above combustion and to study the combustion characteristics of ammonia and oxygen mixture. In the experiments, initial pressure and initial temperature were unchanged and only the equivalence ratio was changed. The combustion pressure data were recorded and analyzed. As the result, the maximum combustion pressure (2.5 MPa) was obtained when the equivalence ratio was 0.4. The combustion speed was the fastest when the equivalence ratio was 0.6, and the mean flame speed was about 57.5 m/s.
format article
author Bin Guo
Mitsuhisa Ichiyanagi
Makoto Horie
Keita Aihara
Takuma Ohashi
Abiyasu Zhang
Takashi Suzuki
author_facet Bin Guo
Mitsuhisa Ichiyanagi
Makoto Horie
Keita Aihara
Takuma Ohashi
Abiyasu Zhang
Takashi Suzuki
author_sort Bin Guo
title Combustion Analysis of Ammonia/Oxygen Mixtures at Various Equivalence Ratio Conditions Using a Constant Volume Combustor with Sub-chamber
title_short Combustion Analysis of Ammonia/Oxygen Mixtures at Various Equivalence Ratio Conditions Using a Constant Volume Combustor with Sub-chamber
title_full Combustion Analysis of Ammonia/Oxygen Mixtures at Various Equivalence Ratio Conditions Using a Constant Volume Combustor with Sub-chamber
title_fullStr Combustion Analysis of Ammonia/Oxygen Mixtures at Various Equivalence Ratio Conditions Using a Constant Volume Combustor with Sub-chamber
title_full_unstemmed Combustion Analysis of Ammonia/Oxygen Mixtures at Various Equivalence Ratio Conditions Using a Constant Volume Combustor with Sub-chamber
title_sort combustion analysis of ammonia/oxygen mixtures at various equivalence ratio conditions using a constant volume combustor with sub-chamber
publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/84a0f784017f435288af6cc0c0632b28
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