Vocal recruitment for joint travel in wild chimpanzees.

Joint travel is a common social activity of many group-living animals, which requires some degree of coordination, sometimes through communication signals. Here, we studied the use of an acoustically distinct vocalisation in chimpanzees, the 'travel hoo', a signal given specifically in the...

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Autores principales: Thibaud Gruber, Klaus Zuberbühler
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/84a17ea621e140769e813a852c90d144
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:84a17ea621e140769e813a852c90d1442021-11-18T08:53:51ZVocal recruitment for joint travel in wild chimpanzees.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0076073https://doaj.org/article/84a17ea621e140769e813a852c90d1442013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24086688/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Joint travel is a common social activity of many group-living animals, which requires some degree of coordination, sometimes through communication signals. Here, we studied the use of an acoustically distinct vocalisation in chimpanzees, the 'travel hoo', a signal given specifically in the travel context. We were interested in how this call type was produced to coordinate travel, whether it was aimed at specific individuals and how recipients responded. We found that 'travel hoos' were regularly given prior to impending departures and that silent travel initiations were less successful in recruiting than vocal initiations. Other behaviours associated with departure were unrelated to recruitment, suggesting that 'travel hoos' facilitated joint travel. Crucially, 'travel hoos' were more often produced in the presence of allies than other individuals, with high rates of recruitment success. We discuss these findings as evidence for how motivation to perform a specific social activity can lead to the production of a vocal signal that qualifies as 'intentional' according to most definitions, suggesting that a key psychological component of human language may have already been present in the common ancestor of chimpanzees and humans.Thibaud GruberKlaus ZuberbühlerPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 9, p e76073 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Thibaud Gruber
Klaus Zuberbühler
Vocal recruitment for joint travel in wild chimpanzees.
description Joint travel is a common social activity of many group-living animals, which requires some degree of coordination, sometimes through communication signals. Here, we studied the use of an acoustically distinct vocalisation in chimpanzees, the 'travel hoo', a signal given specifically in the travel context. We were interested in how this call type was produced to coordinate travel, whether it was aimed at specific individuals and how recipients responded. We found that 'travel hoos' were regularly given prior to impending departures and that silent travel initiations were less successful in recruiting than vocal initiations. Other behaviours associated with departure were unrelated to recruitment, suggesting that 'travel hoos' facilitated joint travel. Crucially, 'travel hoos' were more often produced in the presence of allies than other individuals, with high rates of recruitment success. We discuss these findings as evidence for how motivation to perform a specific social activity can lead to the production of a vocal signal that qualifies as 'intentional' according to most definitions, suggesting that a key psychological component of human language may have already been present in the common ancestor of chimpanzees and humans.
format article
author Thibaud Gruber
Klaus Zuberbühler
author_facet Thibaud Gruber
Klaus Zuberbühler
author_sort Thibaud Gruber
title Vocal recruitment for joint travel in wild chimpanzees.
title_short Vocal recruitment for joint travel in wild chimpanzees.
title_full Vocal recruitment for joint travel in wild chimpanzees.
title_fullStr Vocal recruitment for joint travel in wild chimpanzees.
title_full_unstemmed Vocal recruitment for joint travel in wild chimpanzees.
title_sort vocal recruitment for joint travel in wild chimpanzees.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/84a17ea621e140769e813a852c90d144
work_keys_str_mv AT thibaudgruber vocalrecruitmentforjointtravelinwildchimpanzees
AT klauszuberbuhler vocalrecruitmentforjointtravelinwildchimpanzees
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