Single-center task analysis and user-centered assessment of physical space impacts on emergency Cesarean delivery.

<h4>Objective</h4>This study aimed to begin to address this gap using validated techniques in human factors to perform a participatory user-centered analysis of physical space during emergency Cesarean.<h4>Methods</h4>This study employed a mixed-methods design. Focus group in...

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Autores principales:	Kenji T Sotto, Laura C Hedli, Lillian Sie, Kimber Padua, Nicole Yamada, Henry Lee, Louis Halamek, Kay Daniels, Dan Nathan-Roberts, Naola S Austin
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/84c0f009324045fa99cf43dd115097fa
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:84c0f009324045fa99cf43dd115097fa2021-12-02T20:10:49ZSingle-center task analysis and user-centered assessment of physical space impacts on emergency Cesarean delivery.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0252888https://doaj.org/article/84c0f009324045fa99cf43dd115097fa2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252888https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Objective</h4>This study aimed to begin to address this gap using validated techniques in human factors to perform a participatory user-centered analysis of physical space during emergency Cesarean.<h4>Methods</h4>This study employed a mixed-methods design. Focus group interviews and surveys were administered to a convenience sample (n = 34) of multidisciplinary obstetric teams. Data collected from focus group interviews were used to perform a task and equipment analysis. Survey data were coded and mapped by specialty to identify reported areas of congestion and time spent, and to identify themes related to physical space of the OR and labor and delivery unit.<h4>Results</h4>Task analysis revealed complex interdependencies between specialties. Thirty task groupings requiring over 20 pieces of equipment were identified. Perceived areas of congestion and areas of time spent in the OR varied by clinical specialty. The following categories emerged as main challenges encountered during an emergency Cesarean: 1) size of physical space and equipment, 2) layout and orientation, and 3) patient transport.<h4>Conclusion</h4>User insights on physical space and workflow processes during emergency Cesarean section at the institution studied revealed challenges related to getting the patients into the OR expediently and having space to perform tasks without crowding or staff injury. By utilizing human factors techniques, other institutions may build upon our findings to improve safety during emergency situations on labor and delivery.Kenji T SottoLaura C HedliLillian SieKimber PaduaNicole YamadaHenry LeeLouis HalamekKay DanielsDan Nathan-RobertsNaola S AustinPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 6, p e0252888 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Kenji T Sotto Laura C Hedli Lillian Sie Kimber Padua Nicole Yamada Henry Lee Louis Halamek Kay Daniels Dan Nathan-Roberts Naola S Austin Single-center task analysis and user-centered assessment of physical space impacts on emergency Cesarean delivery.
description	<h4>Objective</h4>This study aimed to begin to address this gap using validated techniques in human factors to perform a participatory user-centered analysis of physical space during emergency Cesarean.<h4>Methods</h4>This study employed a mixed-methods design. Focus group interviews and surveys were administered to a convenience sample (n = 34) of multidisciplinary obstetric teams. Data collected from focus group interviews were used to perform a task and equipment analysis. Survey data were coded and mapped by specialty to identify reported areas of congestion and time spent, and to identify themes related to physical space of the OR and labor and delivery unit.<h4>Results</h4>Task analysis revealed complex interdependencies between specialties. Thirty task groupings requiring over 20 pieces of equipment were identified. Perceived areas of congestion and areas of time spent in the OR varied by clinical specialty. The following categories emerged as main challenges encountered during an emergency Cesarean: 1) size of physical space and equipment, 2) layout and orientation, and 3) patient transport.<h4>Conclusion</h4>User insights on physical space and workflow processes during emergency Cesarean section at the institution studied revealed challenges related to getting the patients into the OR expediently and having space to perform tasks without crowding or staff injury. By utilizing human factors techniques, other institutions may build upon our findings to improve safety during emergency situations on labor and delivery.
format	article
author	Kenji T Sotto Laura C Hedli Lillian Sie Kimber Padua Nicole Yamada Henry Lee Louis Halamek Kay Daniels Dan Nathan-Roberts Naola S Austin
author_facet	Kenji T Sotto Laura C Hedli Lillian Sie Kimber Padua Nicole Yamada Henry Lee Louis Halamek Kay Daniels Dan Nathan-Roberts Naola S Austin
author_sort	Kenji T Sotto
title	Single-center task analysis and user-centered assessment of physical space impacts on emergency Cesarean delivery.
title_short	Single-center task analysis and user-centered assessment of physical space impacts on emergency Cesarean delivery.
title_full	Single-center task analysis and user-centered assessment of physical space impacts on emergency Cesarean delivery.
title_fullStr	Single-center task analysis and user-centered assessment of physical space impacts on emergency Cesarean delivery.
title_full_unstemmed	Single-center task analysis and user-centered assessment of physical space impacts on emergency Cesarean delivery.
title_sort	single-center task analysis and user-centered assessment of physical space impacts on emergency cesarean delivery.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/84c0f009324045fa99cf43dd115097fa
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Single-center task analysis and user-centered assessment of physical space impacts on emergency Cesarean delivery.

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