An experimental study for drying Pisum sativum on an electric dryer and a heat pump dryer

A study of drying parameters on the drying process of Pisum Sativum bean was carried out. The effects of drying temperature of moisture air from 40°C to 80°C on the drying time and on the drying kinetics were demonstrated not only on conventional electric dryers but also on heat pump dryers. Besides...

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Autores principales: Phan Thanh Nhan, Tran Van Hung, Kaloyanov Nikola, Zlateva Merima
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FR
Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/84c21b2cc0b84bc6896f253e59802301
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:84c21b2cc0b84bc6896f253e598023012021-12-02T17:12:13ZAn experimental study for drying Pisum sativum on an electric dryer and a heat pump dryer2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202132701006https://doaj.org/article/84c21b2cc0b84bc6896f253e598023012021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/103/e3sconf_pepm2021_01006.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242A study of drying parameters on the drying process of Pisum Sativum bean was carried out. The effects of drying temperature of moisture air from 40°C to 80°C on the drying time and on the drying kinetics were demonstrated not only on conventional electric dryers but also on heat pump dryers. Besides, checking the steady operation of the heat pump dryer was also considered. The results show that, when temperature rises, the shorter time and the faster removal of moisture content can be obtained for both dryer systems. Drying in an electric heater at 80°C took only 1 hour 45 minutes, but the broken skin of pea seeds happened. The comparison of heat pump dryer and electric dryer was presented with the shorter drying time on heat pump than electric dryer as a result of removing water vapor from moisture air at the evaporator of heat pump, it led to the reduction of specific humidity of air entering the drying chamber. And the last impressive result which can be seen is that the drying rate of a heat pump is higher than an electric dryer at the same drying temperatures beside the energy consumption of electric dryer is 2.76 times as much as that of heat pump dryer.Phan Thanh NhanTran Van HungKaloyanov NikolaZlateva MerimaEDP SciencesarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 327, p 01006 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Phan Thanh Nhan
Tran Van Hung
Kaloyanov Nikola
Zlateva Merima
An experimental study for drying Pisum sativum on an electric dryer and a heat pump dryer
description A study of drying parameters on the drying process of Pisum Sativum bean was carried out. The effects of drying temperature of moisture air from 40°C to 80°C on the drying time and on the drying kinetics were demonstrated not only on conventional electric dryers but also on heat pump dryers. Besides, checking the steady operation of the heat pump dryer was also considered. The results show that, when temperature rises, the shorter time and the faster removal of moisture content can be obtained for both dryer systems. Drying in an electric heater at 80°C took only 1 hour 45 minutes, but the broken skin of pea seeds happened. The comparison of heat pump dryer and electric dryer was presented with the shorter drying time on heat pump than electric dryer as a result of removing water vapor from moisture air at the evaporator of heat pump, it led to the reduction of specific humidity of air entering the drying chamber. And the last impressive result which can be seen is that the drying rate of a heat pump is higher than an electric dryer at the same drying temperatures beside the energy consumption of electric dryer is 2.76 times as much as that of heat pump dryer.
format article
author Phan Thanh Nhan
Tran Van Hung
Kaloyanov Nikola
Zlateva Merima
author_facet Phan Thanh Nhan
Tran Van Hung
Kaloyanov Nikola
Zlateva Merima
author_sort Phan Thanh Nhan
title An experimental study for drying Pisum sativum on an electric dryer and a heat pump dryer
title_short An experimental study for drying Pisum sativum on an electric dryer and a heat pump dryer
title_full An experimental study for drying Pisum sativum on an electric dryer and a heat pump dryer
title_fullStr An experimental study for drying Pisum sativum on an electric dryer and a heat pump dryer
title_full_unstemmed An experimental study for drying Pisum sativum on an electric dryer and a heat pump dryer
title_sort experimental study for drying pisum sativum on an electric dryer and a heat pump dryer
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/84c21b2cc0b84bc6896f253e59802301
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