Exercise Right Heart Catheterisation in Cardiovascular Diseases: A Guide to Interpretation and Considerations in the Management of Valvular Heart Disease
The use of exercise right heart catheterisation for the assessment of cardiovascular diseases has regained attention recently. Understanding physiologic haemodynamic exercise responses is key for the identification of abnormal haemodynamic patterns. Exercise total pulmonary resistance >3 Wood uni...
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Radcliffe Medical Media
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:84c6714a4fa9443e88fe4718558069762021-12-04T16:03:53ZExercise Right Heart Catheterisation in Cardiovascular Diseases: A Guide to Interpretation and Considerations in the Management of Valvular Heart Disease10.15420/icr.2020.171756-14851756-1477https://doaj.org/article/84c6714a4fa9443e88fe4718558069762021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.icrjournal.com/articleindex/icr.2020.17https://doaj.org/toc/1756-1477https://doaj.org/toc/1756-1485The use of exercise right heart catheterisation for the assessment of cardiovascular diseases has regained attention recently. Understanding physiologic haemodynamic exercise responses is key for the identification of abnormal haemodynamic patterns. Exercise total pulmonary resistance >3 Wood units identifies a deranged haemodynamic response and when total pulmonary resistance exceeds 3 Wood units, an exercise pulmonary artery wedge pressures/cardiac output slope >2 mmHg/l/min indicates the presence of underlying exercise-induced pulmonary hypertension related to left heart disease. In the evolving field of transcatheter interventions for valvular heart disease, exercise right heart catheterisation may objectively unmask symptoms and underlying haemodynamic abnormalities. Further studies are needed on the use of the procedure to inform the selection of patients who might receive the most benefit from transcatheter interventions for valvular heart diseases.Felipe H ValleBasma MohammedStephen P WrightRobert BentleyNeil P FamSusanna MakRadcliffe Medical MediaarticleSurgeryRD1-811Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemRC666-701ENInterventional Cardiology: Reviews, Research, Resources, Vol 16, Iss , Pp - (2021) |
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Surgery RD1-811 Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system RC666-701 |
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Surgery RD1-811 Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system RC666-701 Felipe H Valle Basma Mohammed Stephen P Wright Robert Bentley Neil P Fam Susanna Mak Exercise Right Heart Catheterisation in Cardiovascular Diseases: A Guide to Interpretation and Considerations in the Management of Valvular Heart Disease |
description |
The use of exercise right heart catheterisation for the assessment of cardiovascular diseases has regained attention recently. Understanding physiologic haemodynamic exercise responses is key for the identification of abnormal haemodynamic patterns. Exercise total pulmonary resistance >3 Wood units identifies a deranged haemodynamic response and when total pulmonary resistance exceeds 3 Wood units, an exercise pulmonary artery wedge pressures/cardiac output slope >2 mmHg/l/min indicates the presence of underlying exercise-induced pulmonary hypertension related to left heart disease. In the evolving field of transcatheter interventions for valvular heart disease, exercise right heart catheterisation may objectively unmask symptoms and underlying haemodynamic abnormalities. Further studies are needed on the use of the procedure to inform the selection of patients who might receive the most benefit from transcatheter interventions for valvular heart diseases. |
format |
article |
author |
Felipe H Valle Basma Mohammed Stephen P Wright Robert Bentley Neil P Fam Susanna Mak |
author_facet |
Felipe H Valle Basma Mohammed Stephen P Wright Robert Bentley Neil P Fam Susanna Mak |
author_sort |
Felipe H Valle |
title |
Exercise Right Heart Catheterisation in Cardiovascular Diseases: A Guide to Interpretation and Considerations in the Management of Valvular Heart Disease |
title_short |
Exercise Right Heart Catheterisation in Cardiovascular Diseases: A Guide to Interpretation and Considerations in the Management of Valvular Heart Disease |
title_full |
Exercise Right Heart Catheterisation in Cardiovascular Diseases: A Guide to Interpretation and Considerations in the Management of Valvular Heart Disease |
title_fullStr |
Exercise Right Heart Catheterisation in Cardiovascular Diseases: A Guide to Interpretation and Considerations in the Management of Valvular Heart Disease |
title_full_unstemmed |
Exercise Right Heart Catheterisation in Cardiovascular Diseases: A Guide to Interpretation and Considerations in the Management of Valvular Heart Disease |
title_sort |
exercise right heart catheterisation in cardiovascular diseases: a guide to interpretation and considerations in the management of valvular heart disease |
publisher |
Radcliffe Medical Media |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/84c6714a4fa9443e88fe471855806976 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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