Elementy prezydencjalizmu w systemie ustrojowym Francji okresu V Republiki

Elements of Presidentialism in the Constitutional System of France’s Fifth Republic The Fifth French Republic was created as a modified parliamentary system, but due to constitutional changes and tendencies revealed in political practice, the functioning system of government was quite significan...

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Autor principal: Łukasz Jakubiak
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
PL
Publicado: Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/84f3f50375ce4024850171a97199ef87
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:84f3f50375ce4024850171a97199ef872021-11-27T13:12:40ZElementy prezydencjalizmu w systemie ustrojowym Francji okresu V Republiki10.12797/Politeja.17.2020.64.031733-67162391-6737https://doaj.org/article/84f3f50375ce4024850171a97199ef872020-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.akademicka.pl/politeja/article/view/1350https://doaj.org/toc/1733-6716https://doaj.org/toc/2391-6737 Elements of Presidentialism in the Constitutional System of France’s Fifth Republic The Fifth French Republic was created as a modified parliamentary system, but due to constitutional changes and tendencies revealed in political practice, the functioning system of government was quite significantly modified. The purpose of this article is to analyze the elements of the presidential system that were introduced in 1958, thus in the original text of the constitution, resulted from its subsequent amendments, or can only be seen in the practice of exercising power in the conditions of the politically homogenous executive branch, i.e. outside of cohabitation periods. The author draws attention to two different ways of defining the term “presidentialism” in the French context (as a formal constitutional structure or as a pro-presidential configuration of the semi-presidentialism of the Fifth Republic), and argues that the regime initiated in 1958 is still based on at least some pillars characterizing the parliamentary model. Hence, its subsequent modifications were only to highlight presidentialism as one of the possible variants of political practice under the Fifth Republic, and not to accept presidentialism as a constitutional system of government. Łukasz JakubiakKsiegarnia Akademicka PublishingarticleFifth Republichead of statepresidentialismsemi-presidentialismpresidentialisationmajority factLawKPolitical scienceJENPLPoliteja, Vol 17, Iss 1(64) (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
PL
topic Fifth Republic
head of state
presidentialism
semi-presidentialism
presidentialisation
majority fact
Law
K
Political science
J
spellingShingle Fifth Republic
head of state
presidentialism
semi-presidentialism
presidentialisation
majority fact
Law
K
Political science
J
Łukasz Jakubiak
Elementy prezydencjalizmu w systemie ustrojowym Francji okresu V Republiki
description Elements of Presidentialism in the Constitutional System of France’s Fifth Republic The Fifth French Republic was created as a modified parliamentary system, but due to constitutional changes and tendencies revealed in political practice, the functioning system of government was quite significantly modified. The purpose of this article is to analyze the elements of the presidential system that were introduced in 1958, thus in the original text of the constitution, resulted from its subsequent amendments, or can only be seen in the practice of exercising power in the conditions of the politically homogenous executive branch, i.e. outside of cohabitation periods. The author draws attention to two different ways of defining the term “presidentialism” in the French context (as a formal constitutional structure or as a pro-presidential configuration of the semi-presidentialism of the Fifth Republic), and argues that the regime initiated in 1958 is still based on at least some pillars characterizing the parliamentary model. Hence, its subsequent modifications were only to highlight presidentialism as one of the possible variants of political practice under the Fifth Republic, and not to accept presidentialism as a constitutional system of government.
format article
author Łukasz Jakubiak
author_facet Łukasz Jakubiak
author_sort Łukasz Jakubiak
title Elementy prezydencjalizmu w systemie ustrojowym Francji okresu V Republiki
title_short Elementy prezydencjalizmu w systemie ustrojowym Francji okresu V Republiki
title_full Elementy prezydencjalizmu w systemie ustrojowym Francji okresu V Republiki
title_fullStr Elementy prezydencjalizmu w systemie ustrojowym Francji okresu V Republiki
title_full_unstemmed Elementy prezydencjalizmu w systemie ustrojowym Francji okresu V Republiki
title_sort elementy prezydencjalizmu w systemie ustrojowym francji okresu v republiki
publisher Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/84f3f50375ce4024850171a97199ef87
work_keys_str_mv AT łukaszjakubiak elementyprezydencjalizmuwsystemieustrojowymfrancjiokresuvrepubliki
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