Acetyl-CoA-mediated activation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isocitrate lyase 2

Isocitrate lyase (ICL) isoforms 1 and 2 are enzymes in the glyoxylate and methylcitrate cycles that enable Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) to use lipids as a carbon source. Here the authors present the ligand-free Mtb ICL2 and acetyl-CoA bound ICL2 crystal structures, which reveal a structural reor...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ram Prasad Bhusal, Wanting Jiao, Brooke X. C. Kwai, Jóhannes Reynisson, Annabelle J. Collins, Jonathan Sperry, Ghader Bashiri, Ivanhoe K. H. Leung
Format: article
Language:EN
Published: Nature Portfolio 2019
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Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/84f707b24cca4ccd924cf9d174e6fea6
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Summary:Isocitrate lyase (ICL) isoforms 1 and 2 are enzymes in the glyoxylate and methylcitrate cycles that enable Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) to use lipids as a carbon source. Here the authors present the ligand-free Mtb ICL2 and acetyl-CoA bound ICL2 crystal structures, which reveal a structural reorganisation upon acetyl-CoA binding that leads to an activation of its isocitrate lyase and methylcitrate lyase activities.