Nurses' exposure to verbal abuse at a university hospital in Crete, Greece

Background & Aim: The current study aimed to investigate workplace bullying, specifically verbal abuse of working nurses, and its consequences on the physical and psychological levels. Methods & Materials: A cross-sectional study was designed and implemented in 151 nurses working at a unive...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nikos Rikos, Demetra Telli, Athanasia Hatzinikolaou, Demetra Mantikou, Michael Rovithis, Maria Fourmouzi, Manolis Linardakis
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/851e9c294c714becacb1d94a6affda30
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:851e9c294c714becacb1d94a6affda30
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:851e9c294c714becacb1d94a6affda302021-11-20T05:29:13ZNurses' exposure to verbal abuse at a university hospital in Crete, Greece10.18502/npt.v9i1.73342383-11542383-1162https://doaj.org/article/851e9c294c714becacb1d94a6affda302021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://npt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/npt/article/view/1672https://doaj.org/toc/2383-1154https://doaj.org/toc/2383-1162 Background & Aim: The current study aimed to investigate workplace bullying, specifically verbal abuse of working nurses, and its consequences on the physical and psychological levels. Methods & Materials: A cross-sectional study was designed and implemented in 151 nurses working at a university hospital. The survey was conducted in 2018 at a university hospital in Greece, and the Verbal Abuse Scale (G-AVQ v.0/2015) was used to assess the verbal abuse level. Multiple linear regression analysis was applied, and distributions were tested for their symmetry using Blom's method (QQ plot). Results: 88.1% were women as the mean age of all was 41.7 years and 16.1 years the mean length of employment. Almost all nurses (94.7%) reported experiencing verbal abuse, as 77.6% reported that the perpetrator was a patient's relative (p<0.05). Among Cognitive Assessment, Coping, Severity of Effects, and Strength of Feeling, Coping had the highest mean value the highest mean value, while Severity of Effects had the lowest (2.52 vs. 1.83, p<0.05). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that frequency of verbal abuse type has a significant correlation with higher Coping (β=0.28, p=0.007) and Strength of Feeling values (β=0.29, p=0.010). Similarly, the severity of verbal abuse type has a significant correlation with higher Strength of Feeling values (β=0.30, p=0.014). Conclusion: Almost all the nurses reported experiencing verbal abuse as the 'patients' relatives were the main perpetrators. Although the nurses seem to cope with verbal abuse successfully, this fact is described as stressful. Moreover, the frequency, severity of verbal abuse, and consequences are correlated to the emotions that arise from it. Nikos RikosDemetra TelliAthanasia HatzinikolaouDemetra MantikouMichael RovithisMaria FourmouziManolis LinardakisTehran University of Medical Sciencesarticlehealth impacts; mental health; mobbing; nurses; occupational stress; workplace verbal abuseNursingRT1-120ENNursing Practice Today, Vol 9, Iss 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic health impacts; mental health; mobbing; nurses; occupational stress; workplace verbal abuse
Nursing
RT1-120
spellingShingle health impacts; mental health; mobbing; nurses; occupational stress; workplace verbal abuse
Nursing
RT1-120
Nikos Rikos
Demetra Telli
Athanasia Hatzinikolaou
Demetra Mantikou
Michael Rovithis
Maria Fourmouzi
Manolis Linardakis
Nurses' exposure to verbal abuse at a university hospital in Crete, Greece
description Background & Aim: The current study aimed to investigate workplace bullying, specifically verbal abuse of working nurses, and its consequences on the physical and psychological levels. Methods & Materials: A cross-sectional study was designed and implemented in 151 nurses working at a university hospital. The survey was conducted in 2018 at a university hospital in Greece, and the Verbal Abuse Scale (G-AVQ v.0/2015) was used to assess the verbal abuse level. Multiple linear regression analysis was applied, and distributions were tested for their symmetry using Blom's method (QQ plot). Results: 88.1% were women as the mean age of all was 41.7 years and 16.1 years the mean length of employment. Almost all nurses (94.7%) reported experiencing verbal abuse, as 77.6% reported that the perpetrator was a patient's relative (p<0.05). Among Cognitive Assessment, Coping, Severity of Effects, and Strength of Feeling, Coping had the highest mean value the highest mean value, while Severity of Effects had the lowest (2.52 vs. 1.83, p<0.05). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that frequency of verbal abuse type has a significant correlation with higher Coping (β=0.28, p=0.007) and Strength of Feeling values (β=0.29, p=0.010). Similarly, the severity of verbal abuse type has a significant correlation with higher Strength of Feeling values (β=0.30, p=0.014). Conclusion: Almost all the nurses reported experiencing verbal abuse as the 'patients' relatives were the main perpetrators. Although the nurses seem to cope with verbal abuse successfully, this fact is described as stressful. Moreover, the frequency, severity of verbal abuse, and consequences are correlated to the emotions that arise from it.
format article
author Nikos Rikos
Demetra Telli
Athanasia Hatzinikolaou
Demetra Mantikou
Michael Rovithis
Maria Fourmouzi
Manolis Linardakis
author_facet Nikos Rikos
Demetra Telli
Athanasia Hatzinikolaou
Demetra Mantikou
Michael Rovithis
Maria Fourmouzi
Manolis Linardakis
author_sort Nikos Rikos
title Nurses' exposure to verbal abuse at a university hospital in Crete, Greece
title_short Nurses' exposure to verbal abuse at a university hospital in Crete, Greece
title_full Nurses' exposure to verbal abuse at a university hospital in Crete, Greece
title_fullStr Nurses' exposure to verbal abuse at a university hospital in Crete, Greece
title_full_unstemmed Nurses' exposure to verbal abuse at a university hospital in Crete, Greece
title_sort nurses' exposure to verbal abuse at a university hospital in crete, greece
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/851e9c294c714becacb1d94a6affda30
work_keys_str_mv AT nikosrikos nursesexposuretoverbalabuseatauniversityhospitalincretegreece
AT demetratelli nursesexposuretoverbalabuseatauniversityhospitalincretegreece
AT athanasiahatzinikolaou nursesexposuretoverbalabuseatauniversityhospitalincretegreece
AT demetramantikou nursesexposuretoverbalabuseatauniversityhospitalincretegreece
AT michaelrovithis nursesexposuretoverbalabuseatauniversityhospitalincretegreece
AT mariafourmouzi nursesexposuretoverbalabuseatauniversityhospitalincretegreece
AT manolislinardakis nursesexposuretoverbalabuseatauniversityhospitalincretegreece
_version_ 1718419492714840064