EPIDEMIOLOGY ASPECTS OF HOSPITAL-ACQUIRED INFECTION MORBIDITY IN HEALTH SURGERY HOSPITALS IN PRIMORSKY REGION

The problem of prophylaxis and treatment of the hospital-acquired infections caused remains actual and urgent and stubborn in modern medicine. Appearance of antimicrobial agents resistant and high virulent strains adapting also to desinfectants. Development of innovative hi-tech diagnostic methods a...

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Autores principales:	A. V. Martynova, A. Yu. Gorkavaya, V. L. Abashina, L. M. Semeikina
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Sankt-Peterburg : NIIÈM imeni Pastera 2018
Materias:	hospital-acquired infections injection complications infections of the urinary tract purulent-septic infection nosocomial infection epidemiology of nosocomial infections Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/856d93ba16354eaab23be762223db39c
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:856d93ba16354eaab23be762223db39c2021-11-22T07:09:48ZEPIDEMIOLOGY ASPECTS OF HOSPITAL-ACQUIRED INFECTION MORBIDITY IN HEALTH SURGERY HOSPITALS IN PRIMORSKY REGION2220-76192313-739810.15789/2220-7619-2017-4-409-412https://doaj.org/article/856d93ba16354eaab23be762223db39c2018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.iimmun.ru/iimm/article/view/599https://doaj.org/toc/2220-7619https://doaj.org/toc/2313-7398The problem of prophylaxis and treatment of the hospital-acquired infections caused remains actual and urgent and stubborn in modern medicine. Appearance of antimicrobial agents resistant and high virulent strains adapting also to desinfectants. Development of innovative hi-tech diagnostic methods and treatment at wide circulation of microorganisms with multiple antimicrobial agents resistance defines need of continuous improvement of epidemiological surveillance and microbiological monitoring of this group of infections. Aim of project: to carry out the epidemiological analysis of a case rate of hospital-acquired infections in Primorsky Krai and to determine the specific role of hospital-acquired infections which arose in surgical hospitals and units. Material and methods: In work there were used statistical forms, e.g. No. 2 «The information on infectious and parasitic diseases» in Primorsky Krai. A research method — the retrospective epidemiological analysis. Results of a research: In 2015 in Primorsky Krai there were registered 159 cases of hospitalacquired infections, the indicator of a case rate made 0.05 per 1000 treated patients. In comparison with 2014 the case rate decreased, rate of depression made — 28%. According to the statistical reporting the greatest number of cases of hospital-acquired infections was registered in obstetrical institutions — 60 cases (38% of all hospital-acquired infections), in children’s hospitals — 46 (29%) and in surgical hospitals and units — 33 (21%). Other hospital-acquired infections are registered in out-patient and polyclinic institutions and in institutions of a therapeutic profile. In structure of hospitalacquired infections in the territory of Primorsky Krai in 2015, as well as in previous years, acute intestinal infections dominated (35 cases — 22%) and it is purulent — septic infections at newborns (34 cases — 21%). Conclusions: In the territory of Primorsky Krai the hospital-acquired infections are often registered in obstetrical institutions, in children’s and surgical hospitals and units. The tendency to hospital-acquired infections morbidity growthin surgical hospitals and units, most likely, not owing to augmentation of cases of postoperative complications, and at the expense of other nosologies.A. V. MartynovaA. Yu. GorkavayaV. L. AbashinaL. M. SemeikinaSankt-Peterburg : NIIÈM imeni Pasteraarticlehospital-acquired infectionsinjection complicationsinfections of the urinary tractpurulent-septic infectionnosocomial infectionepidemiology of nosocomial infectionsInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216RUInfekciâ i Immunitet, Vol 7, Iss 4, Pp 409-412 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	hospital-acquired infections injection complications infections of the urinary tract purulent-septic infection nosocomial infection epidemiology of nosocomial infections Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216
spellingShingle	hospital-acquired infections injection complications infections of the urinary tract purulent-septic infection nosocomial infection epidemiology of nosocomial infections Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 A. V. Martynova A. Yu. Gorkavaya V. L. Abashina L. M. Semeikina EPIDEMIOLOGY ASPECTS OF HOSPITAL-ACQUIRED INFECTION MORBIDITY IN HEALTH SURGERY HOSPITALS IN PRIMORSKY REGION
description	The problem of prophylaxis and treatment of the hospital-acquired infections caused remains actual and urgent and stubborn in modern medicine. Appearance of antimicrobial agents resistant and high virulent strains adapting also to desinfectants. Development of innovative hi-tech diagnostic methods and treatment at wide circulation of microorganisms with multiple antimicrobial agents resistance defines need of continuous improvement of epidemiological surveillance and microbiological monitoring of this group of infections. Aim of project: to carry out the epidemiological analysis of a case rate of hospital-acquired infections in Primorsky Krai and to determine the specific role of hospital-acquired infections which arose in surgical hospitals and units. Material and methods: In work there were used statistical forms, e.g. No. 2 «The information on infectious and parasitic diseases» in Primorsky Krai. A research method — the retrospective epidemiological analysis. Results of a research: In 2015 in Primorsky Krai there were registered 159 cases of hospitalacquired infections, the indicator of a case rate made 0.05 per 1000 treated patients. In comparison with 2014 the case rate decreased, rate of depression made — 28%. According to the statistical reporting the greatest number of cases of hospital-acquired infections was registered in obstetrical institutions — 60 cases (38% of all hospital-acquired infections), in children’s hospitals — 46 (29%) and in surgical hospitals and units — 33 (21%). Other hospital-acquired infections are registered in out-patient and polyclinic institutions and in institutions of a therapeutic profile. In structure of hospitalacquired infections in the territory of Primorsky Krai in 2015, as well as in previous years, acute intestinal infections dominated (35 cases — 22%) and it is purulent — septic infections at newborns (34 cases — 21%). Conclusions: In the territory of Primorsky Krai the hospital-acquired infections are often registered in obstetrical institutions, in children’s and surgical hospitals and units. The tendency to hospital-acquired infections morbidity growthin surgical hospitals and units, most likely, not owing to augmentation of cases of postoperative complications, and at the expense of other nosologies.
format	article
author	A. V. Martynova A. Yu. Gorkavaya V. L. Abashina L. M. Semeikina
author_facet	A. V. Martynova A. Yu. Gorkavaya V. L. Abashina L. M. Semeikina
author_sort	A. V. Martynova
title	EPIDEMIOLOGY ASPECTS OF HOSPITAL-ACQUIRED INFECTION MORBIDITY IN HEALTH SURGERY HOSPITALS IN PRIMORSKY REGION
title_short	EPIDEMIOLOGY ASPECTS OF HOSPITAL-ACQUIRED INFECTION MORBIDITY IN HEALTH SURGERY HOSPITALS IN PRIMORSKY REGION
title_full	EPIDEMIOLOGY ASPECTS OF HOSPITAL-ACQUIRED INFECTION MORBIDITY IN HEALTH SURGERY HOSPITALS IN PRIMORSKY REGION
title_fullStr	EPIDEMIOLOGY ASPECTS OF HOSPITAL-ACQUIRED INFECTION MORBIDITY IN HEALTH SURGERY HOSPITALS IN PRIMORSKY REGION
title_full_unstemmed	EPIDEMIOLOGY ASPECTS OF HOSPITAL-ACQUIRED INFECTION MORBIDITY IN HEALTH SURGERY HOSPITALS IN PRIMORSKY REGION
title_sort	epidemiology aspects of hospital-acquired infection morbidity in health surgery hospitals in primorsky region
publisher	Sankt-Peterburg : NIIÈM imeni Pastera
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/856d93ba16354eaab23be762223db39c
work_keys_str_mv	AT avmartynova epidemiologyaspectsofhospitalacquiredinfectionmorbidityinhealthsurgeryhospitalsinprimorskyregion AT ayugorkavaya epidemiologyaspectsofhospitalacquiredinfectionmorbidityinhealthsurgeryhospitalsinprimorskyregion AT vlabashina epidemiologyaspectsofhospitalacquiredinfectionmorbidityinhealthsurgeryhospitalsinprimorskyregion AT lmsemeikina epidemiologyaspectsofhospitalacquiredinfectionmorbidityinhealthsurgeryhospitalsinprimorskyregion
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EPIDEMIOLOGY ASPECTS OF HOSPITAL-ACQUIRED INFECTION MORBIDITY IN HEALTH SURGERY HOSPITALS IN PRIMORSKY REGION

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