Social Mobility, Health and Wellbeing in Poland

Recently there has been a surge of interest in the consequences of intergenerational social mobility on individuals’ health and wellbeing outcomes. However, studies on the effects of social mobility on health, using high-quality panel survey data, have almost exclusively been conducted in Western we...

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Autores principales: Olga Zelinska, Alexi Gugushvili, Grzegorz Bulczak
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/856ed4ab2e8c47778da2073dc34de566
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:856ed4ab2e8c47778da2073dc34de5662021-12-01T02:20:11ZSocial Mobility, Health and Wellbeing in Poland2297-777510.3389/fsoc.2021.736249https://doaj.org/article/856ed4ab2e8c47778da2073dc34de5662021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsoc.2021.736249/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2297-7775Recently there has been a surge of interest in the consequences of intergenerational social mobility on individuals’ health and wellbeing outcomes. However, studies on the effects of social mobility on health, using high-quality panel survey data, have almost exclusively been conducted in Western welfare democracies. To account for this gap, and using empirical data from one of the largest and most eventful post-communist countries, Poland, in this study we investigate how individuals’ origin and destination socio-economic position and social mobility are linked to self-rated health and reported psychological wellbeing. We use the Polish Panel Survey (POLPAN) data to construct self-rated health and psychological wellbeing measures, origin, destination and occupational class mobility variables, and account for an extensive set of sociodemographic determinants of health. We employ diagonal reference models to distinguish social mobility effects from origin and destination effects, and account for possible health selection mechanisms. Our results suggest that there is an occupational class gradient in health in Poland and that both parental and own occupational class matter for individual health outcomes. We also find a positive reported psychological wellbeing effect for upward social mobility from the working to the professional class.Olga ZelinskaAlexi GugushviliGrzegorz BulczakFrontiers Media S.A.articlesocial mobilityself-reported healthpsychological wellbeingPolanddiagonal reference modelsSociology (General)HM401-1281ENFrontiers in Sociology, Vol 6 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic social mobility
self-reported health
psychological wellbeing
Poland
diagonal reference models
Sociology (General)
HM401-1281
spellingShingle social mobility
self-reported health
psychological wellbeing
Poland
diagonal reference models
Sociology (General)
HM401-1281
Olga Zelinska
Alexi Gugushvili
Grzegorz Bulczak
Social Mobility, Health and Wellbeing in Poland
description Recently there has been a surge of interest in the consequences of intergenerational social mobility on individuals’ health and wellbeing outcomes. However, studies on the effects of social mobility on health, using high-quality panel survey data, have almost exclusively been conducted in Western welfare democracies. To account for this gap, and using empirical data from one of the largest and most eventful post-communist countries, Poland, in this study we investigate how individuals’ origin and destination socio-economic position and social mobility are linked to self-rated health and reported psychological wellbeing. We use the Polish Panel Survey (POLPAN) data to construct self-rated health and psychological wellbeing measures, origin, destination and occupational class mobility variables, and account for an extensive set of sociodemographic determinants of health. We employ diagonal reference models to distinguish social mobility effects from origin and destination effects, and account for possible health selection mechanisms. Our results suggest that there is an occupational class gradient in health in Poland and that both parental and own occupational class matter for individual health outcomes. We also find a positive reported psychological wellbeing effect for upward social mobility from the working to the professional class.
format article
author Olga Zelinska
Alexi Gugushvili
Grzegorz Bulczak
author_facet Olga Zelinska
Alexi Gugushvili
Grzegorz Bulczak
author_sort Olga Zelinska
title Social Mobility, Health and Wellbeing in Poland
title_short Social Mobility, Health and Wellbeing in Poland
title_full Social Mobility, Health and Wellbeing in Poland
title_fullStr Social Mobility, Health and Wellbeing in Poland
title_full_unstemmed Social Mobility, Health and Wellbeing in Poland
title_sort social mobility, health and wellbeing in poland
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/856ed4ab2e8c47778da2073dc34de566
work_keys_str_mv AT olgazelinska socialmobilityhealthandwellbeinginpoland
AT alexigugushvili socialmobilityhealthandwellbeinginpoland
AT grzegorzbulczak socialmobilityhealthandwellbeinginpoland
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