Effect of Orthodontic Treatment on Anterior Tooth Displacement in Patients with Periodontal Disease: A Meta-Analysis

Objective. To systematically evaluate the effect of orthodontic treatment (ODT) on anterior tooth displacement (ATD) in patients with periodontal disease. Methods. PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and Wanfang databases were electronically searched for relevant...

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Autores principales: Jia Hou, Yunzhu Qian, Guowu Ma, Huan Gao, Jianxin Yang, Jianlin Fan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/85775a8fa23e4e9bb83fbc4b9eba7e3c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:85775a8fa23e4e9bb83fbc4b9eba7e3c2021-11-08T02:36:53ZEffect of Orthodontic Treatment on Anterior Tooth Displacement in Patients with Periodontal Disease: A Meta-Analysis2040-230910.1155/2021/8761215https://doaj.org/article/85775a8fa23e4e9bb83fbc4b9eba7e3c2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8761215https://doaj.org/toc/2040-2309Objective. To systematically evaluate the effect of orthodontic treatment (ODT) on anterior tooth displacement (ATD) in patients with periodontal disease. Methods. PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and Wanfang databases were electronically searched for relevant literature studies on ODT and basic treatment for ATD in patients with periodontal disease, and then the related journals and reference lists of the included studies were manually searched. The search time was set from January 2010 to May 2021. Stata 16.0 software was used for meta-analysis. Results. Totally, 783 articles were retrieved, and finally, 14 studies were included. The effective rate of basic treatment combined with OTD was significantly higher than that of basic treatment alone (OR = 7.27, 95% CI: 3.76, 14.04). Specifically, the combined treatment led to lower values of periodontal pocket depth (SMD = −2.30, 95% CI: −2.94, −1.66), anterior overjet (SMD = −2.75, 95% CI: −3.72, −1.78), anterior overbite (SMD = −2.13, 95% CI: −3.16, −1.10), and periodontal bleeding index (SMD = −4.25, 95% CI: −5.48, −3.03) compared with those of basic treatment alone. Conclusion. Compared with basic treatment, ODT combined with basic treatment is more effective for patients with periodontal disease-caused ATD and can also improve the clinical symptoms of patients.Jia HouYunzhu QianGuowu MaHuan GaoJianxin YangJianlin FanHindawi LimitedarticleMedicine (General)R5-920Medical technologyR855-855.5ENJournal of Healthcare Engineering, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
Medical technology
R855-855.5
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Medical technology
R855-855.5
Jia Hou
Yunzhu Qian
Guowu Ma
Huan Gao
Jianxin Yang
Jianlin Fan
Effect of Orthodontic Treatment on Anterior Tooth Displacement in Patients with Periodontal Disease: A Meta-Analysis
description Objective. To systematically evaluate the effect of orthodontic treatment (ODT) on anterior tooth displacement (ATD) in patients with periodontal disease. Methods. PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and Wanfang databases were electronically searched for relevant literature studies on ODT and basic treatment for ATD in patients with periodontal disease, and then the related journals and reference lists of the included studies were manually searched. The search time was set from January 2010 to May 2021. Stata 16.0 software was used for meta-analysis. Results. Totally, 783 articles were retrieved, and finally, 14 studies were included. The effective rate of basic treatment combined with OTD was significantly higher than that of basic treatment alone (OR = 7.27, 95% CI: 3.76, 14.04). Specifically, the combined treatment led to lower values of periodontal pocket depth (SMD = −2.30, 95% CI: −2.94, −1.66), anterior overjet (SMD = −2.75, 95% CI: −3.72, −1.78), anterior overbite (SMD = −2.13, 95% CI: −3.16, −1.10), and periodontal bleeding index (SMD = −4.25, 95% CI: −5.48, −3.03) compared with those of basic treatment alone. Conclusion. Compared with basic treatment, ODT combined with basic treatment is more effective for patients with periodontal disease-caused ATD and can also improve the clinical symptoms of patients.
format article
author Jia Hou
Yunzhu Qian
Guowu Ma
Huan Gao
Jianxin Yang
Jianlin Fan
author_facet Jia Hou
Yunzhu Qian
Guowu Ma
Huan Gao
Jianxin Yang
Jianlin Fan
author_sort Jia Hou
title Effect of Orthodontic Treatment on Anterior Tooth Displacement in Patients with Periodontal Disease: A Meta-Analysis
title_short Effect of Orthodontic Treatment on Anterior Tooth Displacement in Patients with Periodontal Disease: A Meta-Analysis
title_full Effect of Orthodontic Treatment on Anterior Tooth Displacement in Patients with Periodontal Disease: A Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Effect of Orthodontic Treatment on Anterior Tooth Displacement in Patients with Periodontal Disease: A Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Orthodontic Treatment on Anterior Tooth Displacement in Patients with Periodontal Disease: A Meta-Analysis
title_sort effect of orthodontic treatment on anterior tooth displacement in patients with periodontal disease: a meta-analysis
publisher Hindawi Limited
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/85775a8fa23e4e9bb83fbc4b9eba7e3c
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