Effect of Winkler Elastic Foundation on Free Vibration of Tapered Beam Based on Non-Local Elasticity Theory

In this paper, the influence of Winkler type elastic foundation on the free vibration behavior of non-local Euler-Bernoulli beam with varying cross-section is semi-analytically investigated. For this purpose, the governing equation of motion is derived based on nonlocal elasticity Eringen’s model an...

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Autores principales: Masoumeh Soltani, Masooma Mohammadi, Behrouz Asgarian
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Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/857a5abe10e34436bf697ce74f84117a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:857a5abe10e34436bf697ce74f84117a2021-11-08T15:54:55ZEffect of Winkler Elastic Foundation on Free Vibration of Tapered Beam Based on Non-Local Elasticity Theory2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2019.176357.1807https://doaj.org/article/857a5abe10e34436bf697ce74f84117a2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_99200_2223b7370ec984ce3dfd6e1d6798d0ef.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616In this paper, the influence of Winkler type elastic foundation on the free vibration behavior of non-local Euler-Bernoulli beam with varying cross-section is semi-analytically investigated. For this purpose, the governing equation of motion is derived based on nonlocal elasticity Eringen’s model and Hamilton’s principle. The power series approximation is applied to solve the fourth order differential equation, since in the presence of variable cross-section, stiffness quantities are not constant. Based on this semi-analytical methodology, displacement component and cross-section properties should be expanded in terms of power series of a known degree. The natural frequencies of non-local beam with variable cross-section are then derived by imposing the boundary conditions and solving the eigenvalue problem. The results of this research are compared with the obtained results by other researchers and there is a good agreement. At the end, the effects of different parameters such as: end conditions, nonlocal Eringen’s parameter, tapering ratio and Winkler spring constant on non-dimensional natural frequency of nano-beam are studied in detail. The outcomes of this study indicate that the increase of nonlocal parameter and non-uniformity ratio causes to decrease the dimensionless natural frequency. However, with increasing the Winkler elastic constant, the non-local frequencies increase. Furthermore, it is shown that the effect of Winkler elastic foundation is predominate than the tapering ratio and Eringen’s parameter on the natural frequency of nano-beams.Masoumeh SoltaniMasooma MohammadiBehrouz AsgarianIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articlenatural frequency nonlocal elasticity theory tapered beam elastic foundation power series methodBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 8, Iss 5, Pp 237-259 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic natural frequency non
local elasticity theory tapered beam elastic foundation power series method
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle natural frequency non
local elasticity theory tapered beam elastic foundation power series method
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
Masoumeh Soltani
Masooma Mohammadi
Behrouz Asgarian
Effect of Winkler Elastic Foundation on Free Vibration of Tapered Beam Based on Non-Local Elasticity Theory
description In this paper, the influence of Winkler type elastic foundation on the free vibration behavior of non-local Euler-Bernoulli beam with varying cross-section is semi-analytically investigated. For this purpose, the governing equation of motion is derived based on nonlocal elasticity Eringen’s model and Hamilton’s principle. The power series approximation is applied to solve the fourth order differential equation, since in the presence of variable cross-section, stiffness quantities are not constant. Based on this semi-analytical methodology, displacement component and cross-section properties should be expanded in terms of power series of a known degree. The natural frequencies of non-local beam with variable cross-section are then derived by imposing the boundary conditions and solving the eigenvalue problem. The results of this research are compared with the obtained results by other researchers and there is a good agreement. At the end, the effects of different parameters such as: end conditions, nonlocal Eringen’s parameter, tapering ratio and Winkler spring constant on non-dimensional natural frequency of nano-beam are studied in detail. The outcomes of this study indicate that the increase of nonlocal parameter and non-uniformity ratio causes to decrease the dimensionless natural frequency. However, with increasing the Winkler elastic constant, the non-local frequencies increase. Furthermore, it is shown that the effect of Winkler elastic foundation is predominate than the tapering ratio and Eringen’s parameter on the natural frequency of nano-beams.
format article
author Masoumeh Soltani
Masooma Mohammadi
Behrouz Asgarian
author_facet Masoumeh Soltani
Masooma Mohammadi
Behrouz Asgarian
author_sort Masoumeh Soltani
title Effect of Winkler Elastic Foundation on Free Vibration of Tapered Beam Based on Non-Local Elasticity Theory
title_short Effect of Winkler Elastic Foundation on Free Vibration of Tapered Beam Based on Non-Local Elasticity Theory
title_full Effect of Winkler Elastic Foundation on Free Vibration of Tapered Beam Based on Non-Local Elasticity Theory
title_fullStr Effect of Winkler Elastic Foundation on Free Vibration of Tapered Beam Based on Non-Local Elasticity Theory
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Winkler Elastic Foundation on Free Vibration of Tapered Beam Based on Non-Local Elasticity Theory
title_sort effect of winkler elastic foundation on free vibration of tapered beam based on non-local elasticity theory
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/857a5abe10e34436bf697ce74f84117a
work_keys_str_mv AT masoumehsoltani effectofwinklerelasticfoundationonfreevibrationoftaperedbeambasedonnonlocalelasticitytheory
AT masoomamohammadi effectofwinklerelasticfoundationonfreevibrationoftaperedbeambasedonnonlocalelasticitytheory
AT behrouzasgarian effectofwinklerelasticfoundationonfreevibrationoftaperedbeambasedonnonlocalelasticitytheory
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