A Comprehensive Evaluation Method for Air-Conditioning System Plants Based on Building Performance Simulation and Experiment Information

During the design stage of an HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) system in a construction project, designers must decide on the most workable design scheme for the plant room in the building based on the evaluation of multiple aspects related to system performance that need to be cons...

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Autores principales: Yan Lyu, Yiqun Pan, Xiaolei Yuan, Mingya Zhu, Zhizhong Huang, Risto Kosonen
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/85c05574491e4b0b93c5d020d6b45874
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:85c05574491e4b0b93c5d020d6b458742021-11-25T16:59:45ZA Comprehensive Evaluation Method for Air-Conditioning System Plants Based on Building Performance Simulation and Experiment Information10.3390/buildings111105222075-5309https://doaj.org/article/85c05574491e4b0b93c5d020d6b458742021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/11/11/522https://doaj.org/toc/2075-5309During the design stage of an HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) system in a construction project, designers must decide on the most workable design scheme for the plant room in the building based on the evaluation of multiple aspects related to system performance that need to be considered, such as energy efficiency, economic effectiveness, etc. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a comprehensive evaluation method for the plant rooms of centralized air-conditioning systems in commercial buildings. This new method consists of two analyses used in tandem: Building Performance Simulation (BPS) models and a collection of real HVAC design cases (the carried-out design solutions). The BPS models and a knowledge of the reduction approach based on Rough Set (RS) theory are used to generate data and weight factors for the indices of energy efficiency; and the real design cases are employed with a heuristic algorithm to extract the compiled empirical information for other evaluation items of the centralized HVAC system. In addition, this paper also demonstrates an application in an actual case of a building construction project. By comparing the expert decision-making process and the evaluation results, it is found that they are basically consistent, which verifies the reasonability of the comprehensive evaluation method.Yan LyuYiqun PanXiaolei YuanMingya ZhuZhizhong HuangRisto KosonenMDPI AGarticleHVAC systemsimulation modelexergy analysisrough set theoryheuristic algorithmevaluationBuilding constructionTH1-9745ENBuildings, Vol 11, Iss 522, p 522 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic HVAC system
simulation model
exergy analysis
rough set theory
heuristic algorithm
evaluation
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle HVAC system
simulation model
exergy analysis
rough set theory
heuristic algorithm
evaluation
Building construction
TH1-9745
Yan Lyu
Yiqun Pan
Xiaolei Yuan
Mingya Zhu
Zhizhong Huang
Risto Kosonen
A Comprehensive Evaluation Method for Air-Conditioning System Plants Based on Building Performance Simulation and Experiment Information
description During the design stage of an HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) system in a construction project, designers must decide on the most workable design scheme for the plant room in the building based on the evaluation of multiple aspects related to system performance that need to be considered, such as energy efficiency, economic effectiveness, etc. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a comprehensive evaluation method for the plant rooms of centralized air-conditioning systems in commercial buildings. This new method consists of two analyses used in tandem: Building Performance Simulation (BPS) models and a collection of real HVAC design cases (the carried-out design solutions). The BPS models and a knowledge of the reduction approach based on Rough Set (RS) theory are used to generate data and weight factors for the indices of energy efficiency; and the real design cases are employed with a heuristic algorithm to extract the compiled empirical information for other evaluation items of the centralized HVAC system. In addition, this paper also demonstrates an application in an actual case of a building construction project. By comparing the expert decision-making process and the evaluation results, it is found that they are basically consistent, which verifies the reasonability of the comprehensive evaluation method.
format article
author Yan Lyu
Yiqun Pan
Xiaolei Yuan
Mingya Zhu
Zhizhong Huang
Risto Kosonen
author_facet Yan Lyu
Yiqun Pan
Xiaolei Yuan
Mingya Zhu
Zhizhong Huang
Risto Kosonen
author_sort Yan Lyu
title A Comprehensive Evaluation Method for Air-Conditioning System Plants Based on Building Performance Simulation and Experiment Information
title_short A Comprehensive Evaluation Method for Air-Conditioning System Plants Based on Building Performance Simulation and Experiment Information
title_full A Comprehensive Evaluation Method for Air-Conditioning System Plants Based on Building Performance Simulation and Experiment Information
title_fullStr A Comprehensive Evaluation Method for Air-Conditioning System Plants Based on Building Performance Simulation and Experiment Information
title_full_unstemmed A Comprehensive Evaluation Method for Air-Conditioning System Plants Based on Building Performance Simulation and Experiment Information
title_sort comprehensive evaluation method for air-conditioning system plants based on building performance simulation and experiment information
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/85c05574491e4b0b93c5d020d6b45874
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