Estimating the burden and modeling mitigation strategies of pork-related hepatitis E virus foodborne transmission in representative European countries

Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is an emerging zoonotic pathogen posing global health burden, and the concerns in Europe are tremendously growing. Pigs serve as a main reservoir, contributing to pork-related foodborne transmission. In this study, we aim to specifically simulate this foodborne transmission r...

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Autores principales: Yunpeng Ji, Pengfei Li, Yueqi Jia, Xiaohua Wang, Qinyue Zheng, Maikel P. Peppelenbosch, Zhongren Ma, Qiuwei Pan
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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HEV
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/85dfc5aabadf424ab010481fb68112bf
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:85dfc5aabadf424ab010481fb68112bf2021-11-20T05:07:31ZEstimating the burden and modeling mitigation strategies of pork-related hepatitis E virus foodborne transmission in representative European countries2352-771410.1016/j.onehlt.2021.100350https://doaj.org/article/85dfc5aabadf424ab010481fb68112bf2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352771421001403https://doaj.org/toc/2352-7714Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is an emerging zoonotic pathogen posing global health burden, and the concerns in Europe are tremendously growing. Pigs serve as a main reservoir, contributing to pork-related foodborne transmission. In this study, we aim to specifically simulate this foodborne transmission route and to assess potential interventions. We firstly established a dose-response relationship between the risk of transmission to human and the amount of ingested viruses. We further estimated the incidence of HEV infection specifically attributed to pork-related foodborne transmission in four representative European countries. Finally, we demonstrated a proof-of-concept of mitigating HEV transmission by implementing vaccination in human and pig populations. Our modeling approach bears essential implications for better understanding the transmission of pork-related foodborne HEV and for developing mitigation strategies.Yunpeng JiPengfei LiYueqi JiaXiaohua WangQinyue ZhengMaikel P. PeppelenboschZhongren MaQiuwei PanElsevierarticleHEVFoodborne transmissionVaccineMathematical modelingMedicine (General)R5-920ENOne Health, Vol 13, Iss , Pp 100350- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic HEV
Foodborne transmission
Vaccine
Mathematical modeling
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle HEV
Foodborne transmission
Vaccine
Mathematical modeling
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Yunpeng Ji
Pengfei Li
Yueqi Jia
Xiaohua Wang
Qinyue Zheng
Maikel P. Peppelenbosch
Zhongren Ma
Qiuwei Pan
Estimating the burden and modeling mitigation strategies of pork-related hepatitis E virus foodborne transmission in representative European countries
description Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is an emerging zoonotic pathogen posing global health burden, and the concerns in Europe are tremendously growing. Pigs serve as a main reservoir, contributing to pork-related foodborne transmission. In this study, we aim to specifically simulate this foodborne transmission route and to assess potential interventions. We firstly established a dose-response relationship between the risk of transmission to human and the amount of ingested viruses. We further estimated the incidence of HEV infection specifically attributed to pork-related foodborne transmission in four representative European countries. Finally, we demonstrated a proof-of-concept of mitigating HEV transmission by implementing vaccination in human and pig populations. Our modeling approach bears essential implications for better understanding the transmission of pork-related foodborne HEV and for developing mitigation strategies.
format article
author Yunpeng Ji
Pengfei Li
Yueqi Jia
Xiaohua Wang
Qinyue Zheng
Maikel P. Peppelenbosch
Zhongren Ma
Qiuwei Pan
author_facet Yunpeng Ji
Pengfei Li
Yueqi Jia
Xiaohua Wang
Qinyue Zheng
Maikel P. Peppelenbosch
Zhongren Ma
Qiuwei Pan
author_sort Yunpeng Ji
title Estimating the burden and modeling mitigation strategies of pork-related hepatitis E virus foodborne transmission in representative European countries
title_short Estimating the burden and modeling mitigation strategies of pork-related hepatitis E virus foodborne transmission in representative European countries
title_full Estimating the burden and modeling mitigation strategies of pork-related hepatitis E virus foodborne transmission in representative European countries
title_fullStr Estimating the burden and modeling mitigation strategies of pork-related hepatitis E virus foodborne transmission in representative European countries
title_full_unstemmed Estimating the burden and modeling mitigation strategies of pork-related hepatitis E virus foodborne transmission in representative European countries
title_sort estimating the burden and modeling mitigation strategies of pork-related hepatitis e virus foodborne transmission in representative european countries
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/85dfc5aabadf424ab010481fb68112bf
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