Estimating the burden and modeling mitigation strategies of pork-related hepatitis E virus foodborne transmission in representative European countries
Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is an emerging zoonotic pathogen posing global health burden, and the concerns in Europe are tremendously growing. Pigs serve as a main reservoir, contributing to pork-related foodborne transmission. In this study, we aim to specifically simulate this foodborne transmission r...
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Elsevier
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:85dfc5aabadf424ab010481fb68112bf2021-11-20T05:07:31ZEstimating the burden and modeling mitigation strategies of pork-related hepatitis E virus foodborne transmission in representative European countries2352-771410.1016/j.onehlt.2021.100350https://doaj.org/article/85dfc5aabadf424ab010481fb68112bf2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352771421001403https://doaj.org/toc/2352-7714Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is an emerging zoonotic pathogen posing global health burden, and the concerns in Europe are tremendously growing. Pigs serve as a main reservoir, contributing to pork-related foodborne transmission. In this study, we aim to specifically simulate this foodborne transmission route and to assess potential interventions. We firstly established a dose-response relationship between the risk of transmission to human and the amount of ingested viruses. We further estimated the incidence of HEV infection specifically attributed to pork-related foodborne transmission in four representative European countries. Finally, we demonstrated a proof-of-concept of mitigating HEV transmission by implementing vaccination in human and pig populations. Our modeling approach bears essential implications for better understanding the transmission of pork-related foodborne HEV and for developing mitigation strategies.Yunpeng JiPengfei LiYueqi JiaXiaohua WangQinyue ZhengMaikel P. PeppelenboschZhongren MaQiuwei PanElsevierarticleHEVFoodborne transmissionVaccineMathematical modelingMedicine (General)R5-920ENOne Health, Vol 13, Iss , Pp 100350- (2021) |
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collection |
DOAJ |
language |
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topic |
HEV Foodborne transmission Vaccine Mathematical modeling Medicine (General) R5-920 |
spellingShingle |
HEV Foodborne transmission Vaccine Mathematical modeling Medicine (General) R5-920 Yunpeng Ji Pengfei Li Yueqi Jia Xiaohua Wang Qinyue Zheng Maikel P. Peppelenbosch Zhongren Ma Qiuwei Pan Estimating the burden and modeling mitigation strategies of pork-related hepatitis E virus foodborne transmission in representative European countries |
description |
Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is an emerging zoonotic pathogen posing global health burden, and the concerns in Europe are tremendously growing. Pigs serve as a main reservoir, contributing to pork-related foodborne transmission. In this study, we aim to specifically simulate this foodborne transmission route and to assess potential interventions. We firstly established a dose-response relationship between the risk of transmission to human and the amount of ingested viruses. We further estimated the incidence of HEV infection specifically attributed to pork-related foodborne transmission in four representative European countries. Finally, we demonstrated a proof-of-concept of mitigating HEV transmission by implementing vaccination in human and pig populations. Our modeling approach bears essential implications for better understanding the transmission of pork-related foodborne HEV and for developing mitigation strategies. |
format |
article |
author |
Yunpeng Ji Pengfei Li Yueqi Jia Xiaohua Wang Qinyue Zheng Maikel P. Peppelenbosch Zhongren Ma Qiuwei Pan |
author_facet |
Yunpeng Ji Pengfei Li Yueqi Jia Xiaohua Wang Qinyue Zheng Maikel P. Peppelenbosch Zhongren Ma Qiuwei Pan |
author_sort |
Yunpeng Ji |
title |
Estimating the burden and modeling mitigation strategies of pork-related hepatitis E virus foodborne transmission in representative European countries |
title_short |
Estimating the burden and modeling mitigation strategies of pork-related hepatitis E virus foodborne transmission in representative European countries |
title_full |
Estimating the burden and modeling mitigation strategies of pork-related hepatitis E virus foodborne transmission in representative European countries |
title_fullStr |
Estimating the burden and modeling mitigation strategies of pork-related hepatitis E virus foodborne transmission in representative European countries |
title_full_unstemmed |
Estimating the burden and modeling mitigation strategies of pork-related hepatitis E virus foodborne transmission in representative European countries |
title_sort |
estimating the burden and modeling mitigation strategies of pork-related hepatitis e virus foodborne transmission in representative european countries |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/85dfc5aabadf424ab010481fb68112bf |
work_keys_str_mv |
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