Effect of piR-9994 on Proliferation, Migration and Invasion of Gastric Cancer Cells and Its Mechanism

Objective To investigate the effect of piR-9994 on the biological behavior of gastric cancer cells and its possible mechanism. Methods The expression of piR-9994 in gastric cancer cell lines (MGC803 and AGS) and normal gastric epithelial cells (GES-1) were detected by qRT-PCR. MGC803 cell line with...

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Autores principales: LIN Huamei, ZOU Changyan, SU Ying, HU Dan, LIAO Jinrong, LIN Keyu, HE Huocong, ZHENG Xiongwei, LIN Xiandong
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Publicado: Magazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:85f46bba62694f5eb18ec09888cd909b2021-11-05T02:22:52ZEffect of piR-9994 on Proliferation, Migration and Invasion of Gastric Cancer Cells and Its Mechanism1000-857810.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2021.21.0468https://doaj.org/article/85f46bba62694f5eb18ec09888cd909b2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://html.rhhz.net/ZLFZYJ/html/8578.2021.21.0468.htmhttps://doaj.org/toc/1000-8578Objective To investigate the effect of piR-9994 on the biological behavior of gastric cancer cells and its possible mechanism. Methods The expression of piR-9994 in gastric cancer cell lines (MGC803 and AGS) and normal gastric epithelial cells (GES-1) were detected by qRT-PCR. MGC803 cell line with piR-9994 overexpression and knockdown were constructed. The effects of piR-9994 expression changes on cell proliferation were detected by MTT and clone formation assay. The scratch wound healing assay and Transwell invasion assay were used to detect cell migration and invasion abilities. qRT-PCR and Western blot were used to detect cell proliferation and EMT-related genes expression. Results The expression level of piR-9994 in MGC803 cells was significantly higher than that in normal gastric epithelial cell line GES-1 (P < 0.05). The overexpression of piR-9994 promoted the proliferation, invasion and metastasis of gastric cancer cells, while piR-9994 knockdown had the opposite effect. piR-9994 expression was closely related to cell cycle, especially in S phase. The overexpression of piR-9994 promoted the expression of proliferation-related genes PCNA, CCND1 and Bcl-2, inhibited the expression of apoptosis gene C-PARP, and promoted the expression of EMT-related genes N-cadherin, MMP7, Twist and Vimentin; while piR-9994 knockdown had the opposite effect. Conclusion Abnormal expression of piR-9994 affects the proliferation, invasion, metastasis and EMT process of gastric cancer cells. piR-9994 may be a new biomarker and therapeutic target for gastric cancer.LIN HuameiZOU ChangyanSU YingHU DanLIAO JinrongLIN KeyuHE HuocongZHENG XiongweiLIN XiandongMagazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatmentarticlegastric cancerpir-9994proliferationinvasionemtNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ZHZhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu, Vol 48, Iss 10, Pp 922-928 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language ZH
topic gastric cancer
pir-9994
proliferation
invasion
emt
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle gastric cancer
pir-9994
proliferation
invasion
emt
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
LIN Huamei
ZOU Changyan
SU Ying
HU Dan
LIAO Jinrong
LIN Keyu
HE Huocong
ZHENG Xiongwei
LIN Xiandong
Effect of piR-9994 on Proliferation, Migration and Invasion of Gastric Cancer Cells and Its Mechanism
description Objective To investigate the effect of piR-9994 on the biological behavior of gastric cancer cells and its possible mechanism. Methods The expression of piR-9994 in gastric cancer cell lines (MGC803 and AGS) and normal gastric epithelial cells (GES-1) were detected by qRT-PCR. MGC803 cell line with piR-9994 overexpression and knockdown were constructed. The effects of piR-9994 expression changes on cell proliferation were detected by MTT and clone formation assay. The scratch wound healing assay and Transwell invasion assay were used to detect cell migration and invasion abilities. qRT-PCR and Western blot were used to detect cell proliferation and EMT-related genes expression. Results The expression level of piR-9994 in MGC803 cells was significantly higher than that in normal gastric epithelial cell line GES-1 (P < 0.05). The overexpression of piR-9994 promoted the proliferation, invasion and metastasis of gastric cancer cells, while piR-9994 knockdown had the opposite effect. piR-9994 expression was closely related to cell cycle, especially in S phase. The overexpression of piR-9994 promoted the expression of proliferation-related genes PCNA, CCND1 and Bcl-2, inhibited the expression of apoptosis gene C-PARP, and promoted the expression of EMT-related genes N-cadherin, MMP7, Twist and Vimentin; while piR-9994 knockdown had the opposite effect. Conclusion Abnormal expression of piR-9994 affects the proliferation, invasion, metastasis and EMT process of gastric cancer cells. piR-9994 may be a new biomarker and therapeutic target for gastric cancer.
format article
author LIN Huamei
ZOU Changyan
SU Ying
HU Dan
LIAO Jinrong
LIN Keyu
HE Huocong
ZHENG Xiongwei
LIN Xiandong
author_facet LIN Huamei
ZOU Changyan
SU Ying
HU Dan
LIAO Jinrong
LIN Keyu
HE Huocong
ZHENG Xiongwei
LIN Xiandong
author_sort LIN Huamei
title Effect of piR-9994 on Proliferation, Migration and Invasion of Gastric Cancer Cells and Its Mechanism
title_short Effect of piR-9994 on Proliferation, Migration and Invasion of Gastric Cancer Cells and Its Mechanism
title_full Effect of piR-9994 on Proliferation, Migration and Invasion of Gastric Cancer Cells and Its Mechanism
title_fullStr Effect of piR-9994 on Proliferation, Migration and Invasion of Gastric Cancer Cells and Its Mechanism
title_full_unstemmed Effect of piR-9994 on Proliferation, Migration and Invasion of Gastric Cancer Cells and Its Mechanism
title_sort effect of pir-9994 on proliferation, migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells and its mechanism
publisher Magazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/85f46bba62694f5eb18ec09888cd909b
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AT zouchangyan effectofpir9994onproliferationmigrationandinvasionofgastriccancercellsanditsmechanism
AT suying effectofpir9994onproliferationmigrationandinvasionofgastriccancercellsanditsmechanism
AT hudan effectofpir9994onproliferationmigrationandinvasionofgastriccancercellsanditsmechanism
AT liaojinrong effectofpir9994onproliferationmigrationandinvasionofgastriccancercellsanditsmechanism
AT linkeyu effectofpir9994onproliferationmigrationandinvasionofgastriccancercellsanditsmechanism
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AT zhengxiongwei effectofpir9994onproliferationmigrationandinvasionofgastriccancercellsanditsmechanism
AT linxiandong effectofpir9994onproliferationmigrationandinvasionofgastriccancercellsanditsmechanism
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