Assessment tools measuring health-related empowerment in psychosocially vulnerable populations: a systematic review

Abstract Background Many programs are undertaken to facilitate the empowerment of vulnerable populations across the world. However, an overview of appropriate empowerment measurements to evaluate such initiatives remains incomplete to date. This systematic review aims to describe and summarise psych...

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Autores principales: Sandy Campbell, Jianxia Zhai, Jing-Yu Tan, Mursal Azami, Kym Cunningham, Sue Kruske
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: BMC 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/85f5d12c4a354fe8965c7e8685eafe5e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:85f5d12c4a354fe8965c7e8685eafe5e2021-11-21T12:11:57ZAssessment tools measuring health-related empowerment in psychosocially vulnerable populations: a systematic review10.1186/s12939-021-01585-11475-9276https://doaj.org/article/85f5d12c4a354fe8965c7e8685eafe5e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-021-01585-1https://doaj.org/toc/1475-9276Abstract Background Many programs are undertaken to facilitate the empowerment of vulnerable populations across the world. However, an overview of appropriate empowerment measurements to evaluate such initiatives remains incomplete to date. This systematic review aims to describe and summarise psychometric properties, feasibility and clinical utility of the available tools for measuring empowerment in psychosocially vulnerable populations. Methods A systematic literature review following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines was completed. A descriptive approach was used for data analysis. Papers were eligible if they explored the development, validation, cross-cultural translation or the utility of an empowerment measurement tool in the context of psychosocially vulnerable populations. Results Twenty-six included articles described twenty-six separate studies in which 16 empowerment measurement tools were developed, validated/translated, or used. There was heterogeneity in empowerment constructs, samples targeted, and psychometric properties measured. The measurement of reliability of the included instruments was satisfactory in most cases. However, the validity, responsiveness, interpretability, feasibility and clinical utility of the identified measurement tools were often not adequately described or measured. Conclusion This systematic review provides a useful snapshot of the strengths as well as limitations of existing health related empowerment measurement tools used with psychosocially vulnerable populations in terms of their measurement properties, and constructs captured. It highlights significant gaps in empowerment tool measurement, development and evaluation processes. In particular, the results suggest that in addition to systematic assessments of psychometric properties, the inclusion of feasibility and clinical utility as outcome measures are important to assess relevance to clinical practice.Sandy CampbellJianxia ZhaiJing-Yu TanMursal AzamiKym CunninghamSue KruskeBMCarticleEmpowermentToolsPsychometric propertiesVulnerable populationsSystematic reviewPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENInternational Journal for Equity in Health, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Empowerment
Tools
Psychometric properties
Vulnerable populations
Systematic review
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle Empowerment
Tools
Psychometric properties
Vulnerable populations
Systematic review
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Sandy Campbell
Jianxia Zhai
Jing-Yu Tan
Mursal Azami
Kym Cunningham
Sue Kruske
Assessment tools measuring health-related empowerment in psychosocially vulnerable populations: a systematic review
description Abstract Background Many programs are undertaken to facilitate the empowerment of vulnerable populations across the world. However, an overview of appropriate empowerment measurements to evaluate such initiatives remains incomplete to date. This systematic review aims to describe and summarise psychometric properties, feasibility and clinical utility of the available tools for measuring empowerment in psychosocially vulnerable populations. Methods A systematic literature review following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines was completed. A descriptive approach was used for data analysis. Papers were eligible if they explored the development, validation, cross-cultural translation or the utility of an empowerment measurement tool in the context of psychosocially vulnerable populations. Results Twenty-six included articles described twenty-six separate studies in which 16 empowerment measurement tools were developed, validated/translated, or used. There was heterogeneity in empowerment constructs, samples targeted, and psychometric properties measured. The measurement of reliability of the included instruments was satisfactory in most cases. However, the validity, responsiveness, interpretability, feasibility and clinical utility of the identified measurement tools were often not adequately described or measured. Conclusion This systematic review provides a useful snapshot of the strengths as well as limitations of existing health related empowerment measurement tools used with psychosocially vulnerable populations in terms of their measurement properties, and constructs captured. It highlights significant gaps in empowerment tool measurement, development and evaluation processes. In particular, the results suggest that in addition to systematic assessments of psychometric properties, the inclusion of feasibility and clinical utility as outcome measures are important to assess relevance to clinical practice.
format article
author Sandy Campbell
Jianxia Zhai
Jing-Yu Tan
Mursal Azami
Kym Cunningham
Sue Kruske
author_facet Sandy Campbell
Jianxia Zhai
Jing-Yu Tan
Mursal Azami
Kym Cunningham
Sue Kruske
author_sort Sandy Campbell
title Assessment tools measuring health-related empowerment in psychosocially vulnerable populations: a systematic review
title_short Assessment tools measuring health-related empowerment in psychosocially vulnerable populations: a systematic review
title_full Assessment tools measuring health-related empowerment in psychosocially vulnerable populations: a systematic review
title_fullStr Assessment tools measuring health-related empowerment in psychosocially vulnerable populations: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Assessment tools measuring health-related empowerment in psychosocially vulnerable populations: a systematic review
title_sort assessment tools measuring health-related empowerment in psychosocially vulnerable populations: a systematic review
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/85f5d12c4a354fe8965c7e8685eafe5e
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