ISGF3 with reduced phosphorylation is associated with constitutive expression of interferon-induced genes in aging cells

Aging and inflammation: aging cells express interferon-stimulated genes in a non-canonical pathway Aging cells express many kinds of inflammation-related genes called SASP (senescence-associated secretary-phenotype), which are involved in aging-associated phenotypes. However, the underlying molecula...

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Autores principales: Mari Yamagami, Motoyuki Otsuka, Takahiro Kishikawa, Kazuma Sekiba, Takahiro Seimiya, Eri Tanaka, Tatsunori Suzuki, Rei Ishibashi, Motoko Ohno, Kazuhiko Koike
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/85fad2daf73b4b2dacba3ae4e669a969
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:85fad2daf73b4b2dacba3ae4e669a9692021-12-02T14:22:33ZISGF3 with reduced phosphorylation is associated with constitutive expression of interferon-induced genes in aging cells10.1038/s41514-018-0030-62056-3973https://doaj.org/article/85fad2daf73b4b2dacba3ae4e669a9692018-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41514-018-0030-6https://doaj.org/toc/2056-3973Aging and inflammation: aging cells express interferon-stimulated genes in a non-canonical pathway Aging cells express many kinds of inflammation-related genes called SASP (senescence-associated secretary-phenotype), which are involved in aging-associated phenotypes. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms how such inflammatory gene expression is induced in aging cells are unclear. A team led by Motoyuki Otsuka at the University of Tokyo found that using senescent human fibroblasts interferon-stimulated genes do not express in a canonical interferon-related intracellular signaling pathway. Normally, interferon-stimulated genes are expressed through the phosphorylation of STAT proteins triggered by interferon stimulation. In contrast, in senescent cells, interferon-stimulated genes were highly expressed without interferon stimulation and the representative STAT phosphorylation was not induced. These findings indicate that the interferon-stimulated genes in aging cells are expressed in a mechanism different from a canonical interferon-related pathway. Further research into these phenomena may develop a way to intervene the senescence-associated phenotypes in aging.Mari YamagamiMotoyuki OtsukaTakahiro KishikawaKazuma SekibaTakahiro SeimiyaEri TanakaTatsunori SuzukiRei IshibashiMotoko OhnoKazuhiko KoikeNature PortfolioarticleGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENnpj Aging and Mechanisms of Disease, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Mari Yamagami
Motoyuki Otsuka
Takahiro Kishikawa
Kazuma Sekiba
Takahiro Seimiya
Eri Tanaka
Tatsunori Suzuki
Rei Ishibashi
Motoko Ohno
Kazuhiko Koike
ISGF3 with reduced phosphorylation is associated with constitutive expression of interferon-induced genes in aging cells
description Aging and inflammation: aging cells express interferon-stimulated genes in a non-canonical pathway Aging cells express many kinds of inflammation-related genes called SASP (senescence-associated secretary-phenotype), which are involved in aging-associated phenotypes. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms how such inflammatory gene expression is induced in aging cells are unclear. A team led by Motoyuki Otsuka at the University of Tokyo found that using senescent human fibroblasts interferon-stimulated genes do not express in a canonical interferon-related intracellular signaling pathway. Normally, interferon-stimulated genes are expressed through the phosphorylation of STAT proteins triggered by interferon stimulation. In contrast, in senescent cells, interferon-stimulated genes were highly expressed without interferon stimulation and the representative STAT phosphorylation was not induced. These findings indicate that the interferon-stimulated genes in aging cells are expressed in a mechanism different from a canonical interferon-related pathway. Further research into these phenomena may develop a way to intervene the senescence-associated phenotypes in aging.
format article
author Mari Yamagami
Motoyuki Otsuka
Takahiro Kishikawa
Kazuma Sekiba
Takahiro Seimiya
Eri Tanaka
Tatsunori Suzuki
Rei Ishibashi
Motoko Ohno
Kazuhiko Koike
author_facet Mari Yamagami
Motoyuki Otsuka
Takahiro Kishikawa
Kazuma Sekiba
Takahiro Seimiya
Eri Tanaka
Tatsunori Suzuki
Rei Ishibashi
Motoko Ohno
Kazuhiko Koike
author_sort Mari Yamagami
title ISGF3 with reduced phosphorylation is associated with constitutive expression of interferon-induced genes in aging cells
title_short ISGF3 with reduced phosphorylation is associated with constitutive expression of interferon-induced genes in aging cells
title_full ISGF3 with reduced phosphorylation is associated with constitutive expression of interferon-induced genes in aging cells
title_fullStr ISGF3 with reduced phosphorylation is associated with constitutive expression of interferon-induced genes in aging cells
title_full_unstemmed ISGF3 with reduced phosphorylation is associated with constitutive expression of interferon-induced genes in aging cells
title_sort isgf3 with reduced phosphorylation is associated with constitutive expression of interferon-induced genes in aging cells
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/85fad2daf73b4b2dacba3ae4e669a969
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