Physical stability characteristics of sunflower oil-in-water emulsion containing sodium chloride, stabilized by gelatinized bambara groundnut flour

The influence of sodium chloride salt (NaCl) concentrations on the physical stability of sunflower oil (SFO)-in-water emulsions (40 w/w% SFO) stabilized by 7 w/w% bambara groundnut flour (BGNF) was investigated. Oil droplet sizes and emulsion microstructure were measured microscopically. Physical st...

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Autores principales: Oladayo Adeyi, Daniel I.O. Ikhu-Omoregbe, Victoria Adaora Jideani
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/85ff0b4b5c05441aaf1e3c9421f518d5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:85ff0b4b5c05441aaf1e3c9421f518d52021-11-04T15:51:55ZPhysical stability characteristics of sunflower oil-in-water emulsion containing sodium chloride, stabilized by gelatinized bambara groundnut flour2331-191610.1080/23311916.2019.1597405https://doaj.org/article/85ff0b4b5c05441aaf1e3c9421f518d52019-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2019.1597405https://doaj.org/toc/2331-1916The influence of sodium chloride salt (NaCl) concentrations on the physical stability of sunflower oil (SFO)-in-water emulsions (40 w/w% SFO) stabilized by 7 w/w% bambara groundnut flour (BGNF) was investigated. Oil droplet sizes and emulsion microstructure were measured microscopically. Physical stability was studied using an optical analyzer, Turbiscan MA 2000, by observing changes in backscattering flux (%) at 20°C. NaCl significantly affected (p < 0.05) emulsion stability of BGNF-stabilized emulsion. Increased NaCl in the emulsion increased droplet size and physical instability of BGNF-stabilized emulsions. The results indicated that the stability of BGNF-stabilized emulsion can be controlled and manipulated using NaCl. Emulsion destabilization involving oil droplet agglomeration is prevalent in all the studied SFO-in-water emulsions and emulsion microstructures were significantly affected by the presence of NaCl in gelatinized BGNF matrix.Oladayo AdeyiDaniel I.O. Ikhu-OmoregbeVictoria Adaora JideaniTaylor & Francis Grouparticlebambara groundnutoil-in-water emulsionphysical stabilityEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENCogent Engineering, Vol 6, Iss 1 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bambara groundnut
oil-in-water emulsion
physical stability
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle bambara groundnut
oil-in-water emulsion
physical stability
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Oladayo Adeyi
Daniel I.O. Ikhu-Omoregbe
Victoria Adaora Jideani
Physical stability characteristics of sunflower oil-in-water emulsion containing sodium chloride, stabilized by gelatinized bambara groundnut flour
description The influence of sodium chloride salt (NaCl) concentrations on the physical stability of sunflower oil (SFO)-in-water emulsions (40 w/w% SFO) stabilized by 7 w/w% bambara groundnut flour (BGNF) was investigated. Oil droplet sizes and emulsion microstructure were measured microscopically. Physical stability was studied using an optical analyzer, Turbiscan MA 2000, by observing changes in backscattering flux (%) at 20°C. NaCl significantly affected (p < 0.05) emulsion stability of BGNF-stabilized emulsion. Increased NaCl in the emulsion increased droplet size and physical instability of BGNF-stabilized emulsions. The results indicated that the stability of BGNF-stabilized emulsion can be controlled and manipulated using NaCl. Emulsion destabilization involving oil droplet agglomeration is prevalent in all the studied SFO-in-water emulsions and emulsion microstructures were significantly affected by the presence of NaCl in gelatinized BGNF matrix.
format article
author Oladayo Adeyi
Daniel I.O. Ikhu-Omoregbe
Victoria Adaora Jideani
author_facet Oladayo Adeyi
Daniel I.O. Ikhu-Omoregbe
Victoria Adaora Jideani
author_sort Oladayo Adeyi
title Physical stability characteristics of sunflower oil-in-water emulsion containing sodium chloride, stabilized by gelatinized bambara groundnut flour
title_short Physical stability characteristics of sunflower oil-in-water emulsion containing sodium chloride, stabilized by gelatinized bambara groundnut flour
title_full Physical stability characteristics of sunflower oil-in-water emulsion containing sodium chloride, stabilized by gelatinized bambara groundnut flour
title_fullStr Physical stability characteristics of sunflower oil-in-water emulsion containing sodium chloride, stabilized by gelatinized bambara groundnut flour
title_full_unstemmed Physical stability characteristics of sunflower oil-in-water emulsion containing sodium chloride, stabilized by gelatinized bambara groundnut flour
title_sort physical stability characteristics of sunflower oil-in-water emulsion containing sodium chloride, stabilized by gelatinized bambara groundnut flour
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/85ff0b4b5c05441aaf1e3c9421f518d5
work_keys_str_mv AT oladayoadeyi physicalstabilitycharacteristicsofsunfloweroilinwateremulsioncontainingsodiumchloridestabilizedbygelatinizedbambaragroundnutflour
AT danielioikhuomoregbe physicalstabilitycharacteristicsofsunfloweroilinwateremulsioncontainingsodiumchloridestabilizedbygelatinizedbambaragroundnutflour
AT victoriaadaorajideani physicalstabilitycharacteristicsofsunfloweroilinwateremulsioncontainingsodiumchloridestabilizedbygelatinizedbambaragroundnutflour
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