Epidemiological Evaluation of Pediatric Elbow Injuries: A Retrospective Observational Single Center

Introduction Elbow fractures are the commonest fractures in the pediatric age group. The aim of this study is to evaluate the epidemiology of fresh and neglected pediatric elbow fractures in a hilly state of India with a limited health care facility. Materials and Methods This was a retro...

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Autores principales: Towseef Ahmad Bhat, Manik Sehgal, Rajiv Kapila, Rubinder Kaur, Rajan Singh Negi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/860ecfa7ea07415fa8368736ad0d4003
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:860ecfa7ea07415fa8368736ad0d40032021-11-10T23:54:33ZEpidemiological Evaluation of Pediatric Elbow Injuries: A Retrospective Observational Single Center2455-74202455-094910.1055/s-0041-1736447https://doaj.org/article/860ecfa7ea07415fa8368736ad0d40032021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1736447https://doaj.org/toc/2455-7420https://doaj.org/toc/2455-0949Introduction Elbow fractures are the commonest fractures in the pediatric age group. The aim of this study is to evaluate the epidemiology of fresh and neglected pediatric elbow fractures in a hilly state of India with a limited health care facility. Materials and Methods This was a retrospective observational single-center study conducted between January 2019 and January 2021. Results Supracondylar was the most common fracture in 58.7% of patients followed by lateral condyle and proximal radius fracture. The highest number of fractures were reported in the age group of 5 to 8 years. In addition, 19% of patients presented with associated complications, 8% of patients had combination injuries of the ipsilateral upper limb, 16% of patients presented to the hospital 1 week after the trauma, 48% of patients had the first contact with a bonesetter/native practitioner. Conclusion Supracondylar fracture was the most common elbow fracture followed by lateral condyle. The most common involved age group was 5 to 8 years. A significant number of elbow fractures are mismanaged by native practitioners in rural India.Towseef Ahmad BhatManik SehgalRajiv KapilaRubinder KaurRajan Singh NegiThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.articleelbowpediatricfracturesupracondylarOrthopedic surgeryRD701-811ENInternational Journal of Recent Surgical and Medical Sciences (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic elbow
pediatric
fracture
supracondylar
Orthopedic surgery
RD701-811
spellingShingle elbow
pediatric
fracture
supracondylar
Orthopedic surgery
RD701-811
Towseef Ahmad Bhat
Manik Sehgal
Rajiv Kapila
Rubinder Kaur
Rajan Singh Negi
Epidemiological Evaluation of Pediatric Elbow Injuries: A Retrospective Observational Single Center
description Introduction Elbow fractures are the commonest fractures in the pediatric age group. The aim of this study is to evaluate the epidemiology of fresh and neglected pediatric elbow fractures in a hilly state of India with a limited health care facility. Materials and Methods This was a retrospective observational single-center study conducted between January 2019 and January 2021. Results Supracondylar was the most common fracture in 58.7% of patients followed by lateral condyle and proximal radius fracture. The highest number of fractures were reported in the age group of 5 to 8 years. In addition, 19% of patients presented with associated complications, 8% of patients had combination injuries of the ipsilateral upper limb, 16% of patients presented to the hospital 1 week after the trauma, 48% of patients had the first contact with a bonesetter/native practitioner. Conclusion Supracondylar fracture was the most common elbow fracture followed by lateral condyle. The most common involved age group was 5 to 8 years. A significant number of elbow fractures are mismanaged by native practitioners in rural India.
format article
author Towseef Ahmad Bhat
Manik Sehgal
Rajiv Kapila
Rubinder Kaur
Rajan Singh Negi
author_facet Towseef Ahmad Bhat
Manik Sehgal
Rajiv Kapila
Rubinder Kaur
Rajan Singh Negi
author_sort Towseef Ahmad Bhat
title Epidemiological Evaluation of Pediatric Elbow Injuries: A Retrospective Observational Single Center
title_short Epidemiological Evaluation of Pediatric Elbow Injuries: A Retrospective Observational Single Center
title_full Epidemiological Evaluation of Pediatric Elbow Injuries: A Retrospective Observational Single Center
title_fullStr Epidemiological Evaluation of Pediatric Elbow Injuries: A Retrospective Observational Single Center
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiological Evaluation of Pediatric Elbow Injuries: A Retrospective Observational Single Center
title_sort epidemiological evaluation of pediatric elbow injuries: a retrospective observational single center
publisher Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/860ecfa7ea07415fa8368736ad0d4003
work_keys_str_mv AT towseefahmadbhat epidemiologicalevaluationofpediatricelbowinjuriesaretrospectiveobservationalsinglecenter
AT maniksehgal epidemiologicalevaluationofpediatricelbowinjuriesaretrospectiveobservationalsinglecenter
AT rajivkapila epidemiologicalevaluationofpediatricelbowinjuriesaretrospectiveobservationalsinglecenter
AT rubinderkaur epidemiologicalevaluationofpediatricelbowinjuriesaretrospectiveobservationalsinglecenter
AT rajansinghnegi epidemiologicalevaluationofpediatricelbowinjuriesaretrospectiveobservationalsinglecenter
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