Effect of Sunflower, Linseed and Soybean Meal in Pig Diet on Chemical Composition, Fatty Acid Profile of Meat and Backfat, and Its Oxidative Stability

The aim of this study was to examine the effect of added sunflower, linseed or soybean meal to a standard pig fattening diet on the chemical composition, fatty acid profiles of meat and backfat, and on the oxidative stability of backfat from pigs. The content of saturated (SFA) and monounsaturated f...

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Autores principales: Đorđević Vesna, Đorđević Jasna, Baltić Ž. Milan, Laudanović Milica, Teodorović Vlado, Bošković Marija, Peurača Mile, Marković Radmila
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Publicado: Sciendo 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/861734a4bd064afcbbd38d574052aa3e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:861734a4bd064afcbbd38d574052aa3e2021-11-17T21:27:51ZEffect of Sunflower, Linseed and Soybean Meal in Pig Diet on Chemical Composition, Fatty Acid Profile of Meat and Backfat, and Its Oxidative Stability1820-744810.1515/acve-2016-0031https://doaj.org/article/861734a4bd064afcbbd38d574052aa3e2016-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/acve-2016-0031https://doaj.org/toc/1820-7448The aim of this study was to examine the effect of added sunflower, linseed or soybean meal to a standard pig fattening diet on the chemical composition, fatty acid profiles of meat and backfat, and on the oxidative stability of backfat from pigs. The content of saturated (SFA) and monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) was significantly lower (P<0.01), while content of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) was significantly higher (P<0.01) in the diet with added linseed. The feeding study was conducted on 30 pigs, with groups of 10 pigs fed one of the three different diets for 46 days before slaughter. There were no differences in the chemical composition (protein, water, fat, minerals) of meat from pigs fed the different diets. The content of SFA and MUFA was significantly higher, while the average PUFA content was significantly lower (P<0.01) in meat and backfat of pigs fed diet with added linseed. The content of n-6 fatty acids was significantly lower and n-3 fatty acids significantly higher, with more desirable n-6/n-3 ratio, in meat and backfat of pigs fed diet with added linseed. Malondialdehyde in the backfat of pigs fed diet with added linseed was significantly lower than that in the other two diet groups after the tissue was stored frozen at −20°C for 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.Đorđević VesnaĐorđević JasnaBaltić Ž. MilanLaudanović MilicaTeodorović VladoBošković MarijaPeurača MileMarković RadmilaSciendoarticlepigsoilseedsfatty acidsbackfatmeatVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENActa Veterinaria, Vol 66, Iss 3, Pp 359-372 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic pigs
oilseeds
fatty acids
backfat
meat
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
spellingShingle pigs
oilseeds
fatty acids
backfat
meat
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Đorđević Vesna
Đorđević Jasna
Baltić Ž. Milan
Laudanović Milica
Teodorović Vlado
Bošković Marija
Peurača Mile
Marković Radmila
Effect of Sunflower, Linseed and Soybean Meal in Pig Diet on Chemical Composition, Fatty Acid Profile of Meat and Backfat, and Its Oxidative Stability
description The aim of this study was to examine the effect of added sunflower, linseed or soybean meal to a standard pig fattening diet on the chemical composition, fatty acid profiles of meat and backfat, and on the oxidative stability of backfat from pigs. The content of saturated (SFA) and monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) was significantly lower (P<0.01), while content of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) was significantly higher (P<0.01) in the diet with added linseed. The feeding study was conducted on 30 pigs, with groups of 10 pigs fed one of the three different diets for 46 days before slaughter. There were no differences in the chemical composition (protein, water, fat, minerals) of meat from pigs fed the different diets. The content of SFA and MUFA was significantly higher, while the average PUFA content was significantly lower (P<0.01) in meat and backfat of pigs fed diet with added linseed. The content of n-6 fatty acids was significantly lower and n-3 fatty acids significantly higher, with more desirable n-6/n-3 ratio, in meat and backfat of pigs fed diet with added linseed. Malondialdehyde in the backfat of pigs fed diet with added linseed was significantly lower than that in the other two diet groups after the tissue was stored frozen at −20°C for 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
format article
author Đorđević Vesna
Đorđević Jasna
Baltić Ž. Milan
Laudanović Milica
Teodorović Vlado
Bošković Marija
Peurača Mile
Marković Radmila
author_facet Đorđević Vesna
Đorđević Jasna
Baltić Ž. Milan
Laudanović Milica
Teodorović Vlado
Bošković Marija
Peurača Mile
Marković Radmila
author_sort Đorđević Vesna
title Effect of Sunflower, Linseed and Soybean Meal in Pig Diet on Chemical Composition, Fatty Acid Profile of Meat and Backfat, and Its Oxidative Stability
title_short Effect of Sunflower, Linseed and Soybean Meal in Pig Diet on Chemical Composition, Fatty Acid Profile of Meat and Backfat, and Its Oxidative Stability
title_full Effect of Sunflower, Linseed and Soybean Meal in Pig Diet on Chemical Composition, Fatty Acid Profile of Meat and Backfat, and Its Oxidative Stability
title_fullStr Effect of Sunflower, Linseed and Soybean Meal in Pig Diet on Chemical Composition, Fatty Acid Profile of Meat and Backfat, and Its Oxidative Stability
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Sunflower, Linseed and Soybean Meal in Pig Diet on Chemical Composition, Fatty Acid Profile of Meat and Backfat, and Its Oxidative Stability
title_sort effect of sunflower, linseed and soybean meal in pig diet on chemical composition, fatty acid profile of meat and backfat, and its oxidative stability
publisher Sciendo
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/861734a4bd064afcbbd38d574052aa3e
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