Evaluation of patches for rotator cuff repair: A systematic review and meta-analysis based on animal studies

Based on the published animal studies, we systematically evaluated the outcomes of various materials for rotator cuff repair in animal models and the potentials of their clinical translation. 74 animal studies were finally included, of which naturally derived biomaterials were applied the most widel...

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Autores principales: Jinwei Yang, Yuhao Kang, Wanlu Zhao, Jia Jiang, Yanbiao Jiang, Bing Zhao, Mingyue Jiao, Bo Yuan, Jinzhong Zhao, Bin Ma
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8639dfcc317c4ec6a643c7131f19efa8
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Sumario:Based on the published animal studies, we systematically evaluated the outcomes of various materials for rotator cuff repair in animal models and the potentials of their clinical translation. 74 animal studies were finally included, of which naturally derived biomaterials were applied the most widely (50.0%), rats were the most commonly used animal model (47.0%), and autologous tissue demonstrated the best outcomes in all animal models. The biomechanical properties of naturally derived biomaterials (maximum failure load: WMD 18.68 [95%CI 7.71–29.66]; P = 0.001, and stiffness: WMD 1.30 [95%CI 0.01–2.60]; P = 0.048) was statistically significant in the rabbit model. The rabbit model showed better outcomes even though the injury was severer compared with the rat model.