Dermoscopy of alopecia areata—a retrospective analysis

Background: Dermoscopy devices can overcome the refractive properties of stratum corneum by interface medium or cross polarization such that the lesion can be easily seen. Aim: To examine the dermoscopic feature in alopecia areata and correlate the severity of disease with dermoscopic features....

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Autores principales: Abhijeet K. Jha, Uday K. Udayan, P. K. Roy, Amar K. J. Amar, R. K. P. Chaudhary
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Publicado: Mattioli1885 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8646085867204c12b5b0ff16abd3242d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8646085867204c12b5b0ff16abd3242d2021-11-17T08:30:50ZDermoscopy of alopecia areata—a retrospective analysis10.5826/dpc.0702a122160-9381https://doaj.org/article/8646085867204c12b5b0ff16abd3242d2017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/228https://doaj.org/toc/2160-9381 Background: Dermoscopy devices can overcome the refractive properties of stratum corneum by interface medium or cross polarization such that the lesion can be easily seen. Aim: To examine the dermoscopic feature in alopecia areata and correlate the severity of disease with dermoscopic features. Materials and methods: Retrospective analysis of 72 patients suffering from alopecia areata (AA), irrespective of age and sex, who visited the dermatology outpatient department of a tertiary care center in Eastern India was carried out. The most recently developed cases of AA were examined dermoscopically. Variables included yellow dots (YDs), black dots (BDs), broken hair (BH), short vellus hair (SVH), and exclamation mark hair (EMH) on the basis of available literature and expertise. Results: Yellow dots was the most common finding seen in 57 cases (79.16%), black dots in 51 cases (70.8%). Short vellus hair was seen in 32 cases (44.44%), broken hair was seen in 31 cases (43.05%), and exclamation mark hair in 23 cases (31.9%). YDs per field of vision was considered as the most common finding with increased severity of AA. Abhijeet K. JhaUday K. UdayanP. K. RoyAmar K. J. AmarR. K. P. ChaudharyMattioli1885articledermoscopyalopecia areatayellow dotsexclamation mark hairDermatologyRL1-803ENDermatology Practical & Conceptual, Vol 7, Iss 2 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dermoscopy
alopecia areata
yellow dots
exclamation mark hair
Dermatology
RL1-803
spellingShingle dermoscopy
alopecia areata
yellow dots
exclamation mark hair
Dermatology
RL1-803
Abhijeet K. Jha
Uday K. Udayan
P. K. Roy
Amar K. J. Amar
R. K. P. Chaudhary
Dermoscopy of alopecia areata—a retrospective analysis
description Background: Dermoscopy devices can overcome the refractive properties of stratum corneum by interface medium or cross polarization such that the lesion can be easily seen. Aim: To examine the dermoscopic feature in alopecia areata and correlate the severity of disease with dermoscopic features. Materials and methods: Retrospective analysis of 72 patients suffering from alopecia areata (AA), irrespective of age and sex, who visited the dermatology outpatient department of a tertiary care center in Eastern India was carried out. The most recently developed cases of AA were examined dermoscopically. Variables included yellow dots (YDs), black dots (BDs), broken hair (BH), short vellus hair (SVH), and exclamation mark hair (EMH) on the basis of available literature and expertise. Results: Yellow dots was the most common finding seen in 57 cases (79.16%), black dots in 51 cases (70.8%). Short vellus hair was seen in 32 cases (44.44%), broken hair was seen in 31 cases (43.05%), and exclamation mark hair in 23 cases (31.9%). YDs per field of vision was considered as the most common finding with increased severity of AA.
format article
author Abhijeet K. Jha
Uday K. Udayan
P. K. Roy
Amar K. J. Amar
R. K. P. Chaudhary
author_facet Abhijeet K. Jha
Uday K. Udayan
P. K. Roy
Amar K. J. Amar
R. K. P. Chaudhary
author_sort Abhijeet K. Jha
title Dermoscopy of alopecia areata—a retrospective analysis
title_short Dermoscopy of alopecia areata—a retrospective analysis
title_full Dermoscopy of alopecia areata—a retrospective analysis
title_fullStr Dermoscopy of alopecia areata—a retrospective analysis
title_full_unstemmed Dermoscopy of alopecia areata—a retrospective analysis
title_sort dermoscopy of alopecia areata—a retrospective analysis
publisher Mattioli1885
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/8646085867204c12b5b0ff16abd3242d
work_keys_str_mv AT abhijeetkjha dermoscopyofalopeciaareataaretrospectiveanalysis
AT udaykudayan dermoscopyofalopeciaareataaretrospectiveanalysis
AT pkroy dermoscopyofalopeciaareataaretrospectiveanalysis
AT amarkjamar dermoscopyofalopeciaareataaretrospectiveanalysis
AT rkpchaudhary dermoscopyofalopeciaareataaretrospectiveanalysis
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