Pharmacometric analysis linking immunoglobulin exposure to clinical efficacy outcomes in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy
Abstract The two main objectives of this analysis were to (i) characterize the relationship between immunoglobulin (Ig) exposure and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) disease severity using data from 171 patients with CIDP who received either subcutaneous Ig (IgPro20; Hizentra...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:864b1de80a0d49abab9c2cf35b4c5ae22021-11-19T15:35:29ZPharmacometric analysis linking immunoglobulin exposure to clinical efficacy outcomes in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy2163-830610.1002/psp4.12647https://doaj.org/article/864b1de80a0d49abab9c2cf35b4c5ae22021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/psp4.12647https://doaj.org/toc/2163-8306Abstract The two main objectives of this analysis were to (i) characterize the relationship between immunoglobulin (Ig) exposure and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) disease severity using data from 171 patients with CIDP who received either subcutaneous Ig (IgPro20; Hizentra®) or placebo (PATH study), and to (ii) simulate and compare exposure coverage with various dosing approaches considering weekly dosing to be the reference dose. IgG pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters, including those from a previous population PK model, were used to predict individual IgG profile and exposure metrics. Treatment‐related changes in Inflammatory Neuropathy Cause and Treatment (INCAT) scores were best described by a maximum effect (Emax) model as a function of ΔIgG (total serum IgG at INCAT score assessment minus baseline IgG levels before intravenous Ig restabilization). Simulations indicate that flexible dosing from daily to biweekly (every other week) provide an exposure coverage equivalent to that of a weekly Ig dose.Michael A. TortoriciTheresa YuraszeckDavid CornblathVera BrilHans‐Peter HartungGen SobueRichard A. LewisIngemar S. J. MerkiesJohn‐Philip LawoMichaela PrausBillie L. DurnOrell MielkeXuewen MaPetra JauslinMarc PfisterIvo N. vanSchaikthe PATH study groupWileyarticleTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENCPT: Pharmacometrics & Systems Pharmacology, Vol 10, Iss 8, Pp 839-850 (2021) |
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Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 |
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Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 Michael A. Tortorici Theresa Yuraszeck David Cornblath Vera Bril Hans‐Peter Hartung Gen Sobue Richard A. Lewis Ingemar S. J. Merkies John‐Philip Lawo Michaela Praus Billie L. Durn Orell Mielke Xuewen Ma Petra Jauslin Marc Pfister Ivo N. vanSchaik the PATH study group Pharmacometric analysis linking immunoglobulin exposure to clinical efficacy outcomes in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy |
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Abstract The two main objectives of this analysis were to (i) characterize the relationship between immunoglobulin (Ig) exposure and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) disease severity using data from 171 patients with CIDP who received either subcutaneous Ig (IgPro20; Hizentra®) or placebo (PATH study), and to (ii) simulate and compare exposure coverage with various dosing approaches considering weekly dosing to be the reference dose. IgG pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters, including those from a previous population PK model, were used to predict individual IgG profile and exposure metrics. Treatment‐related changes in Inflammatory Neuropathy Cause and Treatment (INCAT) scores were best described by a maximum effect (Emax) model as a function of ΔIgG (total serum IgG at INCAT score assessment minus baseline IgG levels before intravenous Ig restabilization). Simulations indicate that flexible dosing from daily to biweekly (every other week) provide an exposure coverage equivalent to that of a weekly Ig dose. |
format |
article |
author |
Michael A. Tortorici Theresa Yuraszeck David Cornblath Vera Bril Hans‐Peter Hartung Gen Sobue Richard A. Lewis Ingemar S. J. Merkies John‐Philip Lawo Michaela Praus Billie L. Durn Orell Mielke Xuewen Ma Petra Jauslin Marc Pfister Ivo N. vanSchaik the PATH study group |
author_facet |
Michael A. Tortorici Theresa Yuraszeck David Cornblath Vera Bril Hans‐Peter Hartung Gen Sobue Richard A. Lewis Ingemar S. J. Merkies John‐Philip Lawo Michaela Praus Billie L. Durn Orell Mielke Xuewen Ma Petra Jauslin Marc Pfister Ivo N. vanSchaik the PATH study group |
author_sort |
Michael A. Tortorici |
title |
Pharmacometric analysis linking immunoglobulin exposure to clinical efficacy outcomes in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy |
title_short |
Pharmacometric analysis linking immunoglobulin exposure to clinical efficacy outcomes in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy |
title_full |
Pharmacometric analysis linking immunoglobulin exposure to clinical efficacy outcomes in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy |
title_fullStr |
Pharmacometric analysis linking immunoglobulin exposure to clinical efficacy outcomes in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pharmacometric analysis linking immunoglobulin exposure to clinical efficacy outcomes in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy |
title_sort |
pharmacometric analysis linking immunoglobulin exposure to clinical efficacy outcomes in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/864b1de80a0d49abab9c2cf35b4c5ae2 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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