Prediction of Hospital Readmission from Longitudinal Mobile Data Streams

Hospital readmissions impose an extreme burden on both health systems and patients. Timely management of the postoperative complications that result in readmissions is necessary to mitigate the effects of these events. However, accurately predicting readmissions is very challenging, and current appr...

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Autores principales: Chen Qian, Patraporn Leelaprachakul, Matthew Landers, Carissa Low, Anind K. Dey, Afsaneh Doryab
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/865e01a99f27490ea6e853119d1bf335
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:865e01a99f27490ea6e853119d1bf3352021-11-25T18:57:01ZPrediction of Hospital Readmission from Longitudinal Mobile Data Streams10.3390/s212275101424-8220https://doaj.org/article/865e01a99f27490ea6e853119d1bf3352021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/22/7510https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Hospital readmissions impose an extreme burden on both health systems and patients. Timely management of the postoperative complications that result in readmissions is necessary to mitigate the effects of these events. However, accurately predicting readmissions is very challenging, and current approaches demonstrated a limited ability to forecast which patients are likely to be readmitted. Our research addresses the challenge of daily readmission risk prediction after the hospital discharge via leveraging the abilities of mobile data streams collected from patients devices in a probabilistic deep learning framework. Through extensive experiments on a real-world dataset that includes smartphone and Fitbit device data from 49 patients collected for 60 days after discharge, we demonstrate our framework’s ability to closely simulate the readmission risk trajectories for cancer patients.Chen QianPatraporn LeelaprachakulMatthew LandersCarissa LowAnind K. DeyAfsaneh DoryabMDPI AGarticlemobile and wearable sensingdata processingfeature extractiondeep learningpatient readmissionChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7510, p 7510 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic mobile and wearable sensing
data processing
feature extraction
deep learning
patient readmission
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle mobile and wearable sensing
data processing
feature extraction
deep learning
patient readmission
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chen Qian
Patraporn Leelaprachakul
Matthew Landers
Carissa Low
Anind K. Dey
Afsaneh Doryab
Prediction of Hospital Readmission from Longitudinal Mobile Data Streams
description Hospital readmissions impose an extreme burden on both health systems and patients. Timely management of the postoperative complications that result in readmissions is necessary to mitigate the effects of these events. However, accurately predicting readmissions is very challenging, and current approaches demonstrated a limited ability to forecast which patients are likely to be readmitted. Our research addresses the challenge of daily readmission risk prediction after the hospital discharge via leveraging the abilities of mobile data streams collected from patients devices in a probabilistic deep learning framework. Through extensive experiments on a real-world dataset that includes smartphone and Fitbit device data from 49 patients collected for 60 days after discharge, we demonstrate our framework’s ability to closely simulate the readmission risk trajectories for cancer patients.
format article
author Chen Qian
Patraporn Leelaprachakul
Matthew Landers
Carissa Low
Anind K. Dey
Afsaneh Doryab
author_facet Chen Qian
Patraporn Leelaprachakul
Matthew Landers
Carissa Low
Anind K. Dey
Afsaneh Doryab
author_sort Chen Qian
title Prediction of Hospital Readmission from Longitudinal Mobile Data Streams
title_short Prediction of Hospital Readmission from Longitudinal Mobile Data Streams
title_full Prediction of Hospital Readmission from Longitudinal Mobile Data Streams
title_fullStr Prediction of Hospital Readmission from Longitudinal Mobile Data Streams
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Hospital Readmission from Longitudinal Mobile Data Streams
title_sort prediction of hospital readmission from longitudinal mobile data streams
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/865e01a99f27490ea6e853119d1bf335
work_keys_str_mv AT chenqian predictionofhospitalreadmissionfromlongitudinalmobiledatastreams
AT patrapornleelaprachakul predictionofhospitalreadmissionfromlongitudinalmobiledatastreams
AT matthewlanders predictionofhospitalreadmissionfromlongitudinalmobiledatastreams
AT carissalow predictionofhospitalreadmissionfromlongitudinalmobiledatastreams
AT anindkdey predictionofhospitalreadmissionfromlongitudinalmobiledatastreams
AT afsanehdoryab predictionofhospitalreadmissionfromlongitudinalmobiledatastreams
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