Mitochondria in Early Forebrain Development: From Neurulation to Mid-Corticogenesis
Function of the mature central nervous system (CNS) requires a substantial proportion of the body’s energy consumption. During development, the CNS anlage must maintain its structure and perform stage-specific functions as it proceeds through discrete developmental stages. While key extrinsic signal...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:86605917b7064147a0d872815a85a1da2021-11-30T13:25:39ZMitochondria in Early Forebrain Development: From Neurulation to Mid-Corticogenesis2296-634X10.3389/fcell.2021.780207https://doaj.org/article/86605917b7064147a0d872815a85a1da2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.780207/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-634XFunction of the mature central nervous system (CNS) requires a substantial proportion of the body’s energy consumption. During development, the CNS anlage must maintain its structure and perform stage-specific functions as it proceeds through discrete developmental stages. While key extrinsic signals and internal transcriptional controls over these processes are well appreciated, metabolic and mitochondrial states are also critical to appropriate forebrain development. Specifically, metabolic state, mitochondrial function, and mitochondrial dynamics/localization play critical roles in neurulation and CNS progenitor specification, progenitor proliferation and survival, neurogenesis, neural migration, and neurite outgrowth and synaptogenesis. With the goal of integrating neurodevelopmental biologists and mitochondrial specialists, this review synthesizes data from disparate models and processes to compile and highlight key roles of mitochondria in the early development of the CNS with specific focus on forebrain development and corticogenesis.Ryann M. FameMaria K. LehtinenFrontiers Media S.A.articleforebrainneurulationcorticogenesismetabolismmitochondriadevelopmentBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, Vol 9 (2021) |
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forebrain neurulation corticogenesis metabolism mitochondria development Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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forebrain neurulation corticogenesis metabolism mitochondria development Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Ryann M. Fame Maria K. Lehtinen Mitochondria in Early Forebrain Development: From Neurulation to Mid-Corticogenesis |
description |
Function of the mature central nervous system (CNS) requires a substantial proportion of the body’s energy consumption. During development, the CNS anlage must maintain its structure and perform stage-specific functions as it proceeds through discrete developmental stages. While key extrinsic signals and internal transcriptional controls over these processes are well appreciated, metabolic and mitochondrial states are also critical to appropriate forebrain development. Specifically, metabolic state, mitochondrial function, and mitochondrial dynamics/localization play critical roles in neurulation and CNS progenitor specification, progenitor proliferation and survival, neurogenesis, neural migration, and neurite outgrowth and synaptogenesis. With the goal of integrating neurodevelopmental biologists and mitochondrial specialists, this review synthesizes data from disparate models and processes to compile and highlight key roles of mitochondria in the early development of the CNS with specific focus on forebrain development and corticogenesis. |
format |
article |
author |
Ryann M. Fame Maria K. Lehtinen |
author_facet |
Ryann M. Fame Maria K. Lehtinen |
author_sort |
Ryann M. Fame |
title |
Mitochondria in Early Forebrain Development: From Neurulation to Mid-Corticogenesis |
title_short |
Mitochondria in Early Forebrain Development: From Neurulation to Mid-Corticogenesis |
title_full |
Mitochondria in Early Forebrain Development: From Neurulation to Mid-Corticogenesis |
title_fullStr |
Mitochondria in Early Forebrain Development: From Neurulation to Mid-Corticogenesis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mitochondria in Early Forebrain Development: From Neurulation to Mid-Corticogenesis |
title_sort |
mitochondria in early forebrain development: from neurulation to mid-corticogenesis |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/86605917b7064147a0d872815a85a1da |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT ryannmfame mitochondriainearlyforebraindevelopmentfromneurulationtomidcorticogenesis AT mariaklehtinen mitochondriainearlyforebraindevelopmentfromneurulationtomidcorticogenesis |
_version_ |
1718406574481866752 |