Mitochondria in Early Forebrain Development: From Neurulation to Mid-Corticogenesis

Function of the mature central nervous system (CNS) requires a substantial proportion of the body’s energy consumption. During development, the CNS anlage must maintain its structure and perform stage-specific functions as it proceeds through discrete developmental stages. While key extrinsic signal...

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Autores principales: Ryann M. Fame, Maria K. Lehtinen
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/86605917b7064147a0d872815a85a1da
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:86605917b7064147a0d872815a85a1da2021-11-30T13:25:39ZMitochondria in Early Forebrain Development: From Neurulation to Mid-Corticogenesis2296-634X10.3389/fcell.2021.780207https://doaj.org/article/86605917b7064147a0d872815a85a1da2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.780207/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-634XFunction of the mature central nervous system (CNS) requires a substantial proportion of the body’s energy consumption. During development, the CNS anlage must maintain its structure and perform stage-specific functions as it proceeds through discrete developmental stages. While key extrinsic signals and internal transcriptional controls over these processes are well appreciated, metabolic and mitochondrial states are also critical to appropriate forebrain development. Specifically, metabolic state, mitochondrial function, and mitochondrial dynamics/localization play critical roles in neurulation and CNS progenitor specification, progenitor proliferation and survival, neurogenesis, neural migration, and neurite outgrowth and synaptogenesis. With the goal of integrating neurodevelopmental biologists and mitochondrial specialists, this review synthesizes data from disparate models and processes to compile and highlight key roles of mitochondria in the early development of the CNS with specific focus on forebrain development and corticogenesis.Ryann M. FameMaria K. LehtinenFrontiers Media S.A.articleforebrainneurulationcorticogenesismetabolismmitochondriadevelopmentBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic forebrain
neurulation
corticogenesis
metabolism
mitochondria
development
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle forebrain
neurulation
corticogenesis
metabolism
mitochondria
development
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Ryann M. Fame
Maria K. Lehtinen
Mitochondria in Early Forebrain Development: From Neurulation to Mid-Corticogenesis
description Function of the mature central nervous system (CNS) requires a substantial proportion of the body’s energy consumption. During development, the CNS anlage must maintain its structure and perform stage-specific functions as it proceeds through discrete developmental stages. While key extrinsic signals and internal transcriptional controls over these processes are well appreciated, metabolic and mitochondrial states are also critical to appropriate forebrain development. Specifically, metabolic state, mitochondrial function, and mitochondrial dynamics/localization play critical roles in neurulation and CNS progenitor specification, progenitor proliferation and survival, neurogenesis, neural migration, and neurite outgrowth and synaptogenesis. With the goal of integrating neurodevelopmental biologists and mitochondrial specialists, this review synthesizes data from disparate models and processes to compile and highlight key roles of mitochondria in the early development of the CNS with specific focus on forebrain development and corticogenesis.
format article
author Ryann M. Fame
Maria K. Lehtinen
author_facet Ryann M. Fame
Maria K. Lehtinen
author_sort Ryann M. Fame
title Mitochondria in Early Forebrain Development: From Neurulation to Mid-Corticogenesis
title_short Mitochondria in Early Forebrain Development: From Neurulation to Mid-Corticogenesis
title_full Mitochondria in Early Forebrain Development: From Neurulation to Mid-Corticogenesis
title_fullStr Mitochondria in Early Forebrain Development: From Neurulation to Mid-Corticogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Mitochondria in Early Forebrain Development: From Neurulation to Mid-Corticogenesis
title_sort mitochondria in early forebrain development: from neurulation to mid-corticogenesis
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/86605917b7064147a0d872815a85a1da
work_keys_str_mv AT ryannmfame mitochondriainearlyforebraindevelopmentfromneurulationtomidcorticogenesis
AT mariaklehtinen mitochondriainearlyforebraindevelopmentfromneurulationtomidcorticogenesis
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