The abundance of canopy arthropods in South Sumatra (Indonesia) freshwater swamp main and ratooned rice applied with bioinsecticides and synthetic insecticide

Abstract. Prabawati G, Herlinda S, Pujiastuti Y. 2019. A comparative study on the arboreal arthropod abundance of rice fields between applied with fungal bioinsecticides and abamectin in the freshwater swamp of South Sumatra, Indonesia (Study case in the main and ratoon rice fields). Biodiversitas 2...

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Autores principales:	GHANNI PRABAWATI, Siti Herlinda, YULIA PUJIASTUTI
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2019
Materias:	abamectin, arthropods abundance, bioinsecticides, rice field, south sumatra Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/8662851b7b864561b575a55dc9d4edd6
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:8662851b7b864561b575a55dc9d4edd62021-11-21T21:54:58ZThe abundance of canopy arthropods in South Sumatra (Indonesia) freshwater swamp main and ratooned rice applied with bioinsecticides and synthetic insecticide1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d201021https://doaj.org/article/8662851b7b864561b575a55dc9d4edd62019-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/4263https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Prabawati G, Herlinda S, Pujiastuti Y. 2019. A comparative study on the arboreal arthropod abundance of rice fields between applied with fungal bioinsecticides and abamectin in the freshwater swamp of South Sumatra, Indonesia (Study case in the main and ratoon rice fields). Biodiversitas 20: 2921-2930. Ratoon rice has been cultivated by local farmers in South Sumatra and can be a source of habitat and niches for the main rice arthropods. The study aimed to compare the abundance of arthropods between main and rationed rice field applied with fungal bioinsecticides and abamectin. This study used bioinsecticides from fungi of Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, and Cordyceps militaris and control using abamectin. Arboreal arthropods sampled using a sweep net. The abundance of arthropods in the main rice tends to be higher than in ratoon. Spiders found during the two rice seasons were Araneidae, Linyphiidae, Lycosidae, Oxyopidae, Salticidae, Theridiidae, Tetragnathidae, Theridiosomatidae, while predatory insects found were Mantidae, Coenagrionidae, Staphylinidae, Anthicidae, Latridiidae, Formicidae, Coccinellidae, Coccinellidae, Tettigoniidae, Miridae, Carabidae. The fungal bioinsecticides did not reduce the predatory arthropod abundance but the abamectin caused a decrease in the abundance of all guilds. The most drastic decrease was found in web-building spiders. The movement of hunting spiders and the predatory insects of the main to ratoon rice was faster than that of web-building spiders. The existence of ratoon rice could become habitats and niches for arthropods from the main rice. For this reason, controlling the herbivore insects could use bioinsecticides derived from entomopathogenic fungi.GHANNI PRABAWATISiti HerlindaYULIA PUJIASTUTIMBI & UNS Soloarticleabamectin, arthropods abundance, bioinsecticides, rice field, south sumatraBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 10 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	abamectin, arthropods abundance, bioinsecticides, rice field, south sumatra Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	abamectin, arthropods abundance, bioinsecticides, rice field, south sumatra Biology (General) QH301-705.5 GHANNI PRABAWATI Siti Herlinda YULIA PUJIASTUTI The abundance of canopy arthropods in South Sumatra (Indonesia) freshwater swamp main and ratooned rice applied with bioinsecticides and synthetic insecticide
description	Abstract. Prabawati G, Herlinda S, Pujiastuti Y. 2019. A comparative study on the arboreal arthropod abundance of rice fields between applied with fungal bioinsecticides and abamectin in the freshwater swamp of South Sumatra, Indonesia (Study case in the main and ratoon rice fields). Biodiversitas 20: 2921-2930. Ratoon rice has been cultivated by local farmers in South Sumatra and can be a source of habitat and niches for the main rice arthropods. The study aimed to compare the abundance of arthropods between main and rationed rice field applied with fungal bioinsecticides and abamectin. This study used bioinsecticides from fungi of Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, and Cordyceps militaris and control using abamectin. Arboreal arthropods sampled using a sweep net. The abundance of arthropods in the main rice tends to be higher than in ratoon. Spiders found during the two rice seasons were Araneidae, Linyphiidae, Lycosidae, Oxyopidae, Salticidae, Theridiidae, Tetragnathidae, Theridiosomatidae, while predatory insects found were Mantidae, Coenagrionidae, Staphylinidae, Anthicidae, Latridiidae, Formicidae, Coccinellidae, Coccinellidae, Tettigoniidae, Miridae, Carabidae. The fungal bioinsecticides did not reduce the predatory arthropod abundance but the abamectin caused a decrease in the abundance of all guilds. The most drastic decrease was found in web-building spiders. The movement of hunting spiders and the predatory insects of the main to ratoon rice was faster than that of web-building spiders. The existence of ratoon rice could become habitats and niches for arthropods from the main rice. For this reason, controlling the herbivore insects could use bioinsecticides derived from entomopathogenic fungi.
format	article
author	GHANNI PRABAWATI Siti Herlinda YULIA PUJIASTUTI
author_facet	GHANNI PRABAWATI Siti Herlinda YULIA PUJIASTUTI
author_sort	GHANNI PRABAWATI
title	The abundance of canopy arthropods in South Sumatra (Indonesia) freshwater swamp main and ratooned rice applied with bioinsecticides and synthetic insecticide
title_short	The abundance of canopy arthropods in South Sumatra (Indonesia) freshwater swamp main and ratooned rice applied with bioinsecticides and synthetic insecticide
title_full	The abundance of canopy arthropods in South Sumatra (Indonesia) freshwater swamp main and ratooned rice applied with bioinsecticides and synthetic insecticide
title_fullStr	The abundance of canopy arthropods in South Sumatra (Indonesia) freshwater swamp main and ratooned rice applied with bioinsecticides and synthetic insecticide
title_full_unstemmed	The abundance of canopy arthropods in South Sumatra (Indonesia) freshwater swamp main and ratooned rice applied with bioinsecticides and synthetic insecticide
title_sort	abundance of canopy arthropods in south sumatra (indonesia) freshwater swamp main and ratooned rice applied with bioinsecticides and synthetic insecticide
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/8662851b7b864561b575a55dc9d4edd6
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The abundance of canopy arthropods in South Sumatra (Indonesia) freshwater swamp main and ratooned rice applied with bioinsecticides and synthetic insecticide

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