Scenario-Based Comprehensive Assessment for Community Resilience Adapted to Fire Following an Earthquake, Implementing the Analytic Network Process and Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enriched Evaluation II Techniques

Natural hazards bring significant influences on and socioeconomic loss to cities and communities. Historic events show that fire following earthquake (FFE) is the most influential uncertain disturbance on the urban infrastructure system. Under the FFE scenario, the concept of resilience is widely im...

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Autores principales:	Zheng He, Huihua Chen, Hongyan Yan, Yang Yin, Qi Qiu, Tingpeng Wang
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	community resilience fire following earthquake comprehensive assessment MCDA Building construction TH1-9745
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/86a589b065e846ed80b31a80e6ebebfb
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:86a589b065e846ed80b31a80e6ebebfb2021-11-25T16:59:46ZScenario-Based Comprehensive Assessment for Community Resilience Adapted to Fire Following an Earthquake, Implementing the Analytic Network Process and Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enriched Evaluation II Techniques10.3390/buildings111105232075-5309https://doaj.org/article/86a589b065e846ed80b31a80e6ebebfb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/11/11/523https://doaj.org/toc/2075-5309Natural hazards bring significant influences on and socioeconomic loss to cities and communities. Historic events show that fire following earthquake (FFE) is the most influential uncertain disturbance on the urban infrastructure system. Under the FFE scenario, the concept of resilience is widely implemented to make up the shortcomings derived from the traditional disaster management methodology. Resilient cities and communities are required to improve the systemic performance in responding to the FFE. To fulfill these goals, measuring community resilience is an essential work for municipal policy makers. Therefore, this study conducted a comprehensive assessment on community resilience adapted to the FFE scenario. The systematic literature review (SLR) was employed to identify the indicators, and the analytic network process (ANP) technique was implemented to determine their weights. 20 indicators were extracted, and 4 communities that encountered FFE in China were selected for the empirical analysis. Thereafter, the preference ranking organization method for enriched evaluation (PROMETHEE) II technique was selected through using the multicriteria decision analysis (MCDA) methods selection framework to fulfill the comprehensive assessment. The results were discussed and demonstrated with graphical analysis for interactive aid (GAIA) technique. The findings revealed that the G Community won the highest score and had the strongest performance. However, H Community had the lowest score and the weakest performance. The proposed comprehensive methods could benefit the decision-makers and the policy executors achieving the community resilience adapted to the FFE scenario by improving the effective indicators.Zheng HeHuihua ChenHongyan YanYang YinQi QiuTingpeng WangMDPI AGarticlecommunity resiliencefire following earthquakecomprehensive assessmentMCDABuilding constructionTH1-9745ENBuildings, Vol 11, Iss 523, p 523 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	community resilience fire following earthquake comprehensive assessment MCDA Building construction TH1-9745
spellingShingle	community resilience fire following earthquake comprehensive assessment MCDA Building construction TH1-9745 Zheng He Huihua Chen Hongyan Yan Yang Yin Qi Qiu Tingpeng Wang Scenario-Based Comprehensive Assessment for Community Resilience Adapted to Fire Following an Earthquake, Implementing the Analytic Network Process and Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enriched Evaluation II Techniques
description	Natural hazards bring significant influences on and socioeconomic loss to cities and communities. Historic events show that fire following earthquake (FFE) is the most influential uncertain disturbance on the urban infrastructure system. Under the FFE scenario, the concept of resilience is widely implemented to make up the shortcomings derived from the traditional disaster management methodology. Resilient cities and communities are required to improve the systemic performance in responding to the FFE. To fulfill these goals, measuring community resilience is an essential work for municipal policy makers. Therefore, this study conducted a comprehensive assessment on community resilience adapted to the FFE scenario. The systematic literature review (SLR) was employed to identify the indicators, and the analytic network process (ANP) technique was implemented to determine their weights. 20 indicators were extracted, and 4 communities that encountered FFE in China were selected for the empirical analysis. Thereafter, the preference ranking organization method for enriched evaluation (PROMETHEE) II technique was selected through using the multicriteria decision analysis (MCDA) methods selection framework to fulfill the comprehensive assessment. The results were discussed and demonstrated with graphical analysis for interactive aid (GAIA) technique. The findings revealed that the G Community won the highest score and had the strongest performance. However, H Community had the lowest score and the weakest performance. The proposed comprehensive methods could benefit the decision-makers and the policy executors achieving the community resilience adapted to the FFE scenario by improving the effective indicators.
format	article
author	Zheng He Huihua Chen Hongyan Yan Yang Yin Qi Qiu Tingpeng Wang
author_facet	Zheng He Huihua Chen Hongyan Yan Yang Yin Qi Qiu Tingpeng Wang
author_sort	Zheng He
title	Scenario-Based Comprehensive Assessment for Community Resilience Adapted to Fire Following an Earthquake, Implementing the Analytic Network Process and Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enriched Evaluation II Techniques
title_short	Scenario-Based Comprehensive Assessment for Community Resilience Adapted to Fire Following an Earthquake, Implementing the Analytic Network Process and Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enriched Evaluation II Techniques
title_full	Scenario-Based Comprehensive Assessment for Community Resilience Adapted to Fire Following an Earthquake, Implementing the Analytic Network Process and Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enriched Evaluation II Techniques
title_fullStr	Scenario-Based Comprehensive Assessment for Community Resilience Adapted to Fire Following an Earthquake, Implementing the Analytic Network Process and Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enriched Evaluation II Techniques
title_full_unstemmed	Scenario-Based Comprehensive Assessment for Community Resilience Adapted to Fire Following an Earthquake, Implementing the Analytic Network Process and Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enriched Evaluation II Techniques
title_sort	scenario-based comprehensive assessment for community resilience adapted to fire following an earthquake, implementing the analytic network process and preference ranking organization method for enriched evaluation ii techniques
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/86a589b065e846ed80b31a80e6ebebfb
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Scenario-Based Comprehensive Assessment for Community Resilience Adapted to Fire Following an Earthquake, Implementing the Analytic Network Process and Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enriched Evaluation II Techniques

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