Impact of climatic patterns on phenophase and growth of multi-purpose trees of north-western mid-Himalayan ecosystem

Earth's mean air temperature is increasing at an accelerating rate, and forest tree species are sensitive to this changing climate. However, tree species react variably to changing climates across different geographical ranges. Thus, eleven multi-purpose tree species (MPTs), Albizia stipulata,...

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Autores principales:	Sucharita Panda, D.R. Bhardwaj, Prashant Sharma, A.K. Handa, Dhirender Kumar
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Elsevier 2021
Materias:	Climate change Growth period Leaf emergence Multipurpose tree species Phenology Forestry SD1-669.5 Plant ecology QK900-989
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/86b160c0b45d49249f42cfeafa611369
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:86b160c0b45d49249f42cfeafa6113692021-12-04T04:36:13ZImpact of climatic patterns on phenophase and growth of multi-purpose trees of north-western mid-Himalayan ecosystem2666-719310.1016/j.tfp.2021.100143https://doaj.org/article/86b160c0b45d49249f42cfeafa6113692021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666719321000820https://doaj.org/toc/2666-7193Earth's mean air temperature is increasing at an accelerating rate, and forest tree species are sensitive to this changing climate. However, tree species react variably to changing climates across different geographical ranges. Thus, eleven multi-purpose tree species (MPTs), Albizia stipulata, Bauhinia variegata, Celtis australis, Dalbergia sissoo, Gmelina arborea, Grewia optiva, Melia azedarach, Morus alba, Robinia pseudoacacia, Sapindus mukorossi and Toona ciliata, of the mid-hill zone of the northwestern Himalayas were selected to analyze the impact of climatic patterns on their phenological events over two decades (1999–2017). The results indicated that phenological advancement (in days) was more pronounced from 1999 to 2006 than from 2006 to 2017. Specifically, leaf emergence phase advancement ranged from 5 (R. pseudoacacia) to 38 days (M. alba). However, advancement in the flower initiation phase for MPTs was not as prominent. The growth period of M. azedarach was prolonged the most (60 days), followed by those of B. variegata (56 days), D. sissoo (51 days), T. ciliata (48 days), S. mukorossi (46 days), R. pseudoacacia (44 days), G. optiva (41 days), G. arborea (20 days), A. stipulate (15 days), M. alba (10 days) and C. australis (7 days). Increasing growing season duration and rate have implications on future composition, nutrient cycling and carbon sequestration of agro-ecosystems of the mid-hill zone of the north western Himalayas.Sucharita PandaD.R. BhardwajPrashant SharmaA.K. HandaDhirender KumarElsevierarticleClimate changeGrowth periodLeaf emergenceMultipurpose tree speciesPhenologyForestrySD1-669.5Plant ecologyQK900-989ENTrees, Forests and People, Vol 6, Iss , Pp 100143- (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Climate change Growth period Leaf emergence Multipurpose tree species Phenology Forestry SD1-669.5 Plant ecology QK900-989
spellingShingle	Climate change Growth period Leaf emergence Multipurpose tree species Phenology Forestry SD1-669.5 Plant ecology QK900-989 Sucharita Panda D.R. Bhardwaj Prashant Sharma A.K. Handa Dhirender Kumar Impact of climatic patterns on phenophase and growth of multi-purpose trees of north-western mid-Himalayan ecosystem
description	Earth's mean air temperature is increasing at an accelerating rate, and forest tree species are sensitive to this changing climate. However, tree species react variably to changing climates across different geographical ranges. Thus, eleven multi-purpose tree species (MPTs), Albizia stipulata, Bauhinia variegata, Celtis australis, Dalbergia sissoo, Gmelina arborea, Grewia optiva, Melia azedarach, Morus alba, Robinia pseudoacacia, Sapindus mukorossi and Toona ciliata, of the mid-hill zone of the northwestern Himalayas were selected to analyze the impact of climatic patterns on their phenological events over two decades (1999–2017). The results indicated that phenological advancement (in days) was more pronounced from 1999 to 2006 than from 2006 to 2017. Specifically, leaf emergence phase advancement ranged from 5 (R. pseudoacacia) to 38 days (M. alba). However, advancement in the flower initiation phase for MPTs was not as prominent. The growth period of M. azedarach was prolonged the most (60 days), followed by those of B. variegata (56 days), D. sissoo (51 days), T. ciliata (48 days), S. mukorossi (46 days), R. pseudoacacia (44 days), G. optiva (41 days), G. arborea (20 days), A. stipulate (15 days), M. alba (10 days) and C. australis (7 days). Increasing growing season duration and rate have implications on future composition, nutrient cycling and carbon sequestration of agro-ecosystems of the mid-hill zone of the north western Himalayas.
format	article
author	Sucharita Panda D.R. Bhardwaj Prashant Sharma A.K. Handa Dhirender Kumar
author_facet	Sucharita Panda D.R. Bhardwaj Prashant Sharma A.K. Handa Dhirender Kumar
author_sort	Sucharita Panda
title	Impact of climatic patterns on phenophase and growth of multi-purpose trees of north-western mid-Himalayan ecosystem
title_short	Impact of climatic patterns on phenophase and growth of multi-purpose trees of north-western mid-Himalayan ecosystem
title_full	Impact of climatic patterns on phenophase and growth of multi-purpose trees of north-western mid-Himalayan ecosystem
title_fullStr	Impact of climatic patterns on phenophase and growth of multi-purpose trees of north-western mid-Himalayan ecosystem
title_full_unstemmed	Impact of climatic patterns on phenophase and growth of multi-purpose trees of north-western mid-Himalayan ecosystem
title_sort	impact of climatic patterns on phenophase and growth of multi-purpose trees of north-western mid-himalayan ecosystem
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/86b160c0b45d49249f42cfeafa611369
work_keys_str_mv	AT sucharitapanda impactofclimaticpatternsonphenophaseandgrowthofmultipurposetreesofnorthwesternmidhimalayanecosystem AT drbhardwaj impactofclimaticpatternsonphenophaseandgrowthofmultipurposetreesofnorthwesternmidhimalayanecosystem AT prashantsharma impactofclimaticpatternsonphenophaseandgrowthofmultipurposetreesofnorthwesternmidhimalayanecosystem AT akhanda impactofclimaticpatternsonphenophaseandgrowthofmultipurposetreesofnorthwesternmidhimalayanecosystem AT dhirenderkumar impactofclimaticpatternsonphenophaseandgrowthofmultipurposetreesofnorthwesternmidhimalayanecosystem
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Impact of climatic patterns on phenophase and growth of multi-purpose trees of north-western mid-Himalayan ecosystem

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