Stress-Related Behaviors in Companion Dogs Exposed to Common Household Noises, and Owners' Interpretations of Their Dogs' Behaviors

Sudden, loud noises are one of the most common triggers for fearful behaviors in dogs, and many companion dogs suffer from noise sensitivity. Existing research focuses on dramatic infrequent sounds (e.g., thunderstorms, fireworks). Anecdotally, and based on reports of undesirable behaviors in respon...

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Autores principales: Emma K. Grigg, Juliann Chou, Emily Parker, Anwyn Gatesy-Davis, Sara T. Clarkson, Lynette A. Hart
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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dog
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/86f222983d1f4bb892427ed1b14bb75c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:86f222983d1f4bb892427ed1b14bb75c2021-11-08T05:38:45ZStress-Related Behaviors in Companion Dogs Exposed to Common Household Noises, and Owners' Interpretations of Their Dogs' Behaviors2297-176910.3389/fvets.2021.760845https://doaj.org/article/86f222983d1f4bb892427ed1b14bb75c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2021.760845/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2297-1769Sudden, loud noises are one of the most common triggers for fearful behaviors in dogs, and many companion dogs suffer from noise sensitivity. Existing research focuses on dramatic infrequent sounds (e.g., thunderstorms, fireworks). Anecdotally, and based on reports of undesirable behaviors in response to noises in the home, many common household noises may also be causing fear and anxiety in companion dogs. However, these responses have not yet been studied in home environments. We surveyed 386 dog owners about their dogs' responses to household sounds, and recorded dog behaviors and human reactions from 62 videos and compilations available on an online video sharing platform, featuring dogs reacting to common household noises. Numerous signs of canine fear and anxiety were reported by survey respondents and observed in the videos, in response to both daily, and irregular but “normal,” household noises. Responses were significantly stronger to sounds characterized as high frequency intermittent than to sounds characterized as low frequency continuous. Respondents appeared to underestimate their dogs' fearfulness, and the majority of humans in the videos responded to their dogs' behaviors with amusement; welfare concerns were rarely expressed. While these videos cannot be used to calculate actual prevalence of these issues, our data support that some owners are underestimating fearfulness in their dogs in response to household noises, and responding inappropriately to dogs' expressions of fear and anxiety. Better education is required for dog owners to accurately interpret canine body language, to both safeguard dogs' welfare and minimize development of anxiety-related behavior problems.Emma K. GriggJuliann ChouEmily ParkerAnwyn Gatesy-DavisSara T. ClarksonLynette A. HartFrontiers Media S.A.articlecompanion animal behaviordognoise sensitivitywelfareCanis familiarsVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENFrontiers in Veterinary Science, Vol 8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic companion animal behavior
dog
noise sensitivity
welfare
Canis familiars
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
spellingShingle companion animal behavior
dog
noise sensitivity
welfare
Canis familiars
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Emma K. Grigg
Juliann Chou
Emily Parker
Anwyn Gatesy-Davis
Sara T. Clarkson
Lynette A. Hart
Stress-Related Behaviors in Companion Dogs Exposed to Common Household Noises, and Owners' Interpretations of Their Dogs' Behaviors
description Sudden, loud noises are one of the most common triggers for fearful behaviors in dogs, and many companion dogs suffer from noise sensitivity. Existing research focuses on dramatic infrequent sounds (e.g., thunderstorms, fireworks). Anecdotally, and based on reports of undesirable behaviors in response to noises in the home, many common household noises may also be causing fear and anxiety in companion dogs. However, these responses have not yet been studied in home environments. We surveyed 386 dog owners about their dogs' responses to household sounds, and recorded dog behaviors and human reactions from 62 videos and compilations available on an online video sharing platform, featuring dogs reacting to common household noises. Numerous signs of canine fear and anxiety were reported by survey respondents and observed in the videos, in response to both daily, and irregular but “normal,” household noises. Responses were significantly stronger to sounds characterized as high frequency intermittent than to sounds characterized as low frequency continuous. Respondents appeared to underestimate their dogs' fearfulness, and the majority of humans in the videos responded to their dogs' behaviors with amusement; welfare concerns were rarely expressed. While these videos cannot be used to calculate actual prevalence of these issues, our data support that some owners are underestimating fearfulness in their dogs in response to household noises, and responding inappropriately to dogs' expressions of fear and anxiety. Better education is required for dog owners to accurately interpret canine body language, to both safeguard dogs' welfare and minimize development of anxiety-related behavior problems.
format article
author Emma K. Grigg
Juliann Chou
Emily Parker
Anwyn Gatesy-Davis
Sara T. Clarkson
Lynette A. Hart
author_facet Emma K. Grigg
Juliann Chou
Emily Parker
Anwyn Gatesy-Davis
Sara T. Clarkson
Lynette A. Hart
author_sort Emma K. Grigg
title Stress-Related Behaviors in Companion Dogs Exposed to Common Household Noises, and Owners' Interpretations of Their Dogs' Behaviors
title_short Stress-Related Behaviors in Companion Dogs Exposed to Common Household Noises, and Owners' Interpretations of Their Dogs' Behaviors
title_full Stress-Related Behaviors in Companion Dogs Exposed to Common Household Noises, and Owners' Interpretations of Their Dogs' Behaviors
title_fullStr Stress-Related Behaviors in Companion Dogs Exposed to Common Household Noises, and Owners' Interpretations of Their Dogs' Behaviors
title_full_unstemmed Stress-Related Behaviors in Companion Dogs Exposed to Common Household Noises, and Owners' Interpretations of Their Dogs' Behaviors
title_sort stress-related behaviors in companion dogs exposed to common household noises, and owners' interpretations of their dogs' behaviors
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/86f222983d1f4bb892427ed1b14bb75c
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