Absorption and photoconductivity of PbMoO4 crystals

Spectral characteristics of the fundamental absorption coefficient and photoconductivity of PbMoO4 crystals with two polarizations in a temperature range of 77 to 300 K are investigated. The measurements of light transmitted in the polarized radiation for both orientations ( E|| C4 and E ┴ C...

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Autores principales: Muşinschi, Valeriu, Caraman, Mihail, Muşinschi, C
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Publicado: D.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies 2011
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:87054334d6dd466e843a99cd936467cc2021-11-21T12:02:55ZAbsorption and photoconductivity of PbMoO4 crystals 2537-63651810-648Xhttps://doaj.org/article/87054334d6dd466e843a99cd936467cc2011-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://mjps.nanotech.md/archive/2011/article/4307https://doaj.org/toc/1810-648Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2537-6365Spectral characteristics of the fundamental absorption coefficient and photoconductivity of PbMoO4 crystals with two polarizations in a temperature range of 77 to 300 K are investigated. The measurements of light transmitted in the polarized radiation for both orientations ( E|| C4 and E ┴ C4, C4 is the [001] crystallographic direction corresponding to the optical axis) of crystals are carried out. Spectral dependence of the absorption coefficient at the edge absorption (λ ≈ 0.3-0.5 μm) shows that the edge absorption is determined by indirect assisted by phonons transitions. The measured spectral dependence of the absorption coefficient at two orientations of polarization of light and the known theoretical dependence were combined and compared for determination the types of optical transitions in the fundamental absorption of PbMoO4 crystals. Limited energies Eg ind and Eg dir for E|| C4 and E ┴ C4 were found. A detailed investigation of the fundamental absorption of PbMoO4 crystals is presented. A simple model of band structure of crystals is proposed. The photoconductivity of PbMoO4 single crystals is investigated on E|| C4 and E ┴ C4 at 300 K in the fundamental absorption spectral region of 2.8 to 5.0 eV. The spectral dependence of the photoconductivity is studied and discussed in conjunction with reported optical data. The monopolar character of the photoconductivity was confirmed by investigation time-of-flight motion of carriers. The present study reveals only the intrinsic photoconductivity in PbMoO4 pure single crystals. Spectral responses of the photocurrent through PbMoO4 crystals showed one spectral band in a range of 3.1 to 5.0 eV with maximums at 3.45 and 3.73 eV for E|| C4 and E ┴ C4, respectively. A good correlation of the photoconductivity bands at E|| C4 and E ┴ C4 with absorption bands at also polarizations has been demonstrated. The unipolar time-of flight motion of carriers was analyzed, and drift mobility of electrons and its temperature dependence were determined. Muşinschi, ValeriuCaraman, MihailMuşinschi, CD.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and NanotechnologiesarticlePhysicsQC1-999ElectronicsTK7800-8360ENMoldavian Journal of the Physical Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 65-74 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
Electronics
TK7800-8360
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
Electronics
TK7800-8360
Muşinschi, Valeriu
Caraman, Mihail
Muşinschi, C
Absorption and photoconductivity of PbMoO4 crystals
description Spectral characteristics of the fundamental absorption coefficient and photoconductivity of PbMoO4 crystals with two polarizations in a temperature range of 77 to 300 K are investigated. The measurements of light transmitted in the polarized radiation for both orientations ( E|| C4 and E ┴ C4, C4 is the [001] crystallographic direction corresponding to the optical axis) of crystals are carried out. Spectral dependence of the absorption coefficient at the edge absorption (λ ≈ 0.3-0.5 μm) shows that the edge absorption is determined by indirect assisted by phonons transitions. The measured spectral dependence of the absorption coefficient at two orientations of polarization of light and the known theoretical dependence were combined and compared for determination the types of optical transitions in the fundamental absorption of PbMoO4 crystals. Limited energies Eg ind and Eg dir for E|| C4 and E ┴ C4 were found. A detailed investigation of the fundamental absorption of PbMoO4 crystals is presented. A simple model of band structure of crystals is proposed. The photoconductivity of PbMoO4 single crystals is investigated on E|| C4 and E ┴ C4 at 300 K in the fundamental absorption spectral region of 2.8 to 5.0 eV. The spectral dependence of the photoconductivity is studied and discussed in conjunction with reported optical data. The monopolar character of the photoconductivity was confirmed by investigation time-of-flight motion of carriers. The present study reveals only the intrinsic photoconductivity in PbMoO4 pure single crystals. Spectral responses of the photocurrent through PbMoO4 crystals showed one spectral band in a range of 3.1 to 5.0 eV with maximums at 3.45 and 3.73 eV for E|| C4 and E ┴ C4, respectively. A good correlation of the photoconductivity bands at E|| C4 and E ┴ C4 with absorption bands at also polarizations has been demonstrated. The unipolar time-of flight motion of carriers was analyzed, and drift mobility of electrons and its temperature dependence were determined.
format article
author Muşinschi, Valeriu
Caraman, Mihail
Muşinschi, C
author_facet Muşinschi, Valeriu
Caraman, Mihail
Muşinschi, C
author_sort Muşinschi, Valeriu
title Absorption and photoconductivity of PbMoO4 crystals
title_short Absorption and photoconductivity of PbMoO4 crystals
title_full Absorption and photoconductivity of PbMoO4 crystals
title_fullStr Absorption and photoconductivity of PbMoO4 crystals
title_full_unstemmed Absorption and photoconductivity of PbMoO4 crystals
title_sort absorption and photoconductivity of pbmoo4 crystals
publisher D.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/87054334d6dd466e843a99cd936467cc
work_keys_str_mv AT musinschivaleriu absorptionandphotoconductivityofpbmoo4crystals
AT caramanmihail absorptionandphotoconductivityofpbmoo4crystals
AT musinschic absorptionandphotoconductivityofpbmoo4crystals
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