A strain-driven thermotropic phase boundary in BaTiO3 at room temperature by cycling compression
In BaTiO3 single crystals, we observed a strain-driven phase transition from the tetragonal phase to the tetragonal-orthorhombic phase boundary which can be introduced by slow cycling compressions (a loading of up to 0.5 GPa, strain rate of 10−4 s−1, and 100 cycles) at room temperature. Different fr...
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oai:doaj.org-article:87058c9da5d74b1686855ffad0dd87d52021-12-01T18:52:06ZA strain-driven thermotropic phase boundary in BaTiO3 at room temperature by cycling compression2158-322610.1063/5.0066660https://doaj.org/article/87058c9da5d74b1686855ffad0dd87d52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0066660https://doaj.org/toc/2158-3226In BaTiO3 single crystals, we observed a strain-driven phase transition from the tetragonal phase to the tetragonal-orthorhombic phase boundary which can be introduced by slow cycling compressions (a loading of up to 0.5 GPa, strain rate of 10−4 s−1, and 100 cycles) at room temperature. Different from the well-known tetragonal to cubic phase transition under stress (∼2 GPa), it only takes place locally around bent 90° domain walls. The inhomogeneous local stress and electrical fields as well as the mobile point defect pinning effect contribute to the phase re-entrance. Through comparison experiments by in situ synchrotron x-ray diffraction, Raman scattering, and (scanning) transmission electron microscopy, we explored the phase transition mechanism. Based on that, we developed a mechanical method to obtain well-stabilized high-density thermotropic phase boundary structures (with tetragonal, orthorhombic, and bridging monoclinic phases) in BaTiO3 for potential applications.Yifeng RenJiayi LiYunlei ZhaoJim CistonKaren BustilloRuopeng ZhangHongliang DongZhiqiang ChenAndrew M. MinorYu DengAIP Publishing LLCarticlePhysicsQC1-999ENAIP Advances, Vol 11, Iss 11, Pp 115122-115122-5 (2021) |
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Physics QC1-999 Yifeng Ren Jiayi Li Yunlei Zhao Jim Ciston Karen Bustillo Ruopeng Zhang Hongliang Dong Zhiqiang Chen Andrew M. Minor Yu Deng A strain-driven thermotropic phase boundary in BaTiO3 at room temperature by cycling compression |
description |
In BaTiO3 single crystals, we observed a strain-driven phase transition from the tetragonal phase to the tetragonal-orthorhombic phase boundary which can be introduced by slow cycling compressions (a loading of up to 0.5 GPa, strain rate of 10−4 s−1, and 100 cycles) at room temperature. Different from the well-known tetragonal to cubic phase transition under stress (∼2 GPa), it only takes place locally around bent 90° domain walls. The inhomogeneous local stress and electrical fields as well as the mobile point defect pinning effect contribute to the phase re-entrance. Through comparison experiments by in situ synchrotron x-ray diffraction, Raman scattering, and (scanning) transmission electron microscopy, we explored the phase transition mechanism. Based on that, we developed a mechanical method to obtain well-stabilized high-density thermotropic phase boundary structures (with tetragonal, orthorhombic, and bridging monoclinic phases) in BaTiO3 for potential applications. |
format |
article |
author |
Yifeng Ren Jiayi Li Yunlei Zhao Jim Ciston Karen Bustillo Ruopeng Zhang Hongliang Dong Zhiqiang Chen Andrew M. Minor Yu Deng |
author_facet |
Yifeng Ren Jiayi Li Yunlei Zhao Jim Ciston Karen Bustillo Ruopeng Zhang Hongliang Dong Zhiqiang Chen Andrew M. Minor Yu Deng |
author_sort |
Yifeng Ren |
title |
A strain-driven thermotropic phase boundary in BaTiO3 at room temperature by cycling compression |
title_short |
A strain-driven thermotropic phase boundary in BaTiO3 at room temperature by cycling compression |
title_full |
A strain-driven thermotropic phase boundary in BaTiO3 at room temperature by cycling compression |
title_fullStr |
A strain-driven thermotropic phase boundary in BaTiO3 at room temperature by cycling compression |
title_full_unstemmed |
A strain-driven thermotropic phase boundary in BaTiO3 at room temperature by cycling compression |
title_sort |
strain-driven thermotropic phase boundary in batio3 at room temperature by cycling compression |
publisher |
AIP Publishing LLC |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/87058c9da5d74b1686855ffad0dd87d5 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718404703805505536 |