Photometric Calibration for Stereo Camera with Gamma-like Response Function in Direct Visual Odometry

Direct visual odometry algorithms assume that every frame from the camera has the same photometric characteristics. However, the cameras with auto exposure are widely used outdoors as the environment often changes. The vignetting also affects the pixel’s brightness on different frames, even if the e...

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Autores principales: Yinming Miao, Masahiro Yamaguchi
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/87114e0619954e3ebe3d8b404c9a9126
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:87114e0619954e3ebe3d8b404c9a91262021-11-11T19:04:33ZPhotometric Calibration for Stereo Camera with Gamma-like Response Function in Direct Visual Odometry10.3390/s212170481424-8220https://doaj.org/article/87114e0619954e3ebe3d8b404c9a91262021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7048https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Direct visual odometry algorithms assume that every frame from the camera has the same photometric characteristics. However, the cameras with auto exposure are widely used outdoors as the environment often changes. The vignetting also affects the pixel’s brightness on different frames, even if the exposure time is fixed. We propose an online vignetting correction and exposure time estimation method for stereo direct visual odometry algorithms. Our method works on a camera that has a gamma-like response function. The inverse vignetting function and exposure time ratio between neighboring frames are estimated. Stereo matching is used to select correspondences between the left image and right image in the same frame at the initialization step. Feature points are used to pick the correspondences between different frames. Our method provides static correction results during the experiments on datasets and a stereo camera.Yinming MiaoMasahiro YamaguchiMDPI AGarticledirect visual odometrystereo cameravignettingresponse functionstereo matchingChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7048, p 7048 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic direct visual odometry
stereo camera
vignetting
response function
stereo matching
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle direct visual odometry
stereo camera
vignetting
response function
stereo matching
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Yinming Miao
Masahiro Yamaguchi
Photometric Calibration for Stereo Camera with Gamma-like Response Function in Direct Visual Odometry
description Direct visual odometry algorithms assume that every frame from the camera has the same photometric characteristics. However, the cameras with auto exposure are widely used outdoors as the environment often changes. The vignetting also affects the pixel’s brightness on different frames, even if the exposure time is fixed. We propose an online vignetting correction and exposure time estimation method for stereo direct visual odometry algorithms. Our method works on a camera that has a gamma-like response function. The inverse vignetting function and exposure time ratio between neighboring frames are estimated. Stereo matching is used to select correspondences between the left image and right image in the same frame at the initialization step. Feature points are used to pick the correspondences between different frames. Our method provides static correction results during the experiments on datasets and a stereo camera.
format article
author Yinming Miao
Masahiro Yamaguchi
author_facet Yinming Miao
Masahiro Yamaguchi
author_sort Yinming Miao
title Photometric Calibration for Stereo Camera with Gamma-like Response Function in Direct Visual Odometry
title_short Photometric Calibration for Stereo Camera with Gamma-like Response Function in Direct Visual Odometry
title_full Photometric Calibration for Stereo Camera with Gamma-like Response Function in Direct Visual Odometry
title_fullStr Photometric Calibration for Stereo Camera with Gamma-like Response Function in Direct Visual Odometry
title_full_unstemmed Photometric Calibration for Stereo Camera with Gamma-like Response Function in Direct Visual Odometry
title_sort photometric calibration for stereo camera with gamma-like response function in direct visual odometry
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/87114e0619954e3ebe3d8b404c9a9126
work_keys_str_mv AT yinmingmiao photometriccalibrationforstereocamerawithgammalikeresponsefunctionindirectvisualodometry
AT masahiroyamaguchi photometriccalibrationforstereocamerawithgammalikeresponsefunctionindirectvisualodometry
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