Photometric Calibration for Stereo Camera with Gamma-like Response Function in Direct Visual Odometry
Direct visual odometry algorithms assume that every frame from the camera has the same photometric characteristics. However, the cameras with auto exposure are widely used outdoors as the environment often changes. The vignetting also affects the pixel’s brightness on different frames, even if the e...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:87114e0619954e3ebe3d8b404c9a91262021-11-11T19:04:33ZPhotometric Calibration for Stereo Camera with Gamma-like Response Function in Direct Visual Odometry10.3390/s212170481424-8220https://doaj.org/article/87114e0619954e3ebe3d8b404c9a91262021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7048https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Direct visual odometry algorithms assume that every frame from the camera has the same photometric characteristics. However, the cameras with auto exposure are widely used outdoors as the environment often changes. The vignetting also affects the pixel’s brightness on different frames, even if the exposure time is fixed. We propose an online vignetting correction and exposure time estimation method for stereo direct visual odometry algorithms. Our method works on a camera that has a gamma-like response function. The inverse vignetting function and exposure time ratio between neighboring frames are estimated. Stereo matching is used to select correspondences between the left image and right image in the same frame at the initialization step. Feature points are used to pick the correspondences between different frames. Our method provides static correction results during the experiments on datasets and a stereo camera.Yinming MiaoMasahiro YamaguchiMDPI AGarticledirect visual odometrystereo cameravignettingresponse functionstereo matchingChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7048, p 7048 (2021) |
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direct visual odometry stereo camera vignetting response function stereo matching Chemical technology TP1-1185 |
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direct visual odometry stereo camera vignetting response function stereo matching Chemical technology TP1-1185 Yinming Miao Masahiro Yamaguchi Photometric Calibration for Stereo Camera with Gamma-like Response Function in Direct Visual Odometry |
description |
Direct visual odometry algorithms assume that every frame from the camera has the same photometric characteristics. However, the cameras with auto exposure are widely used outdoors as the environment often changes. The vignetting also affects the pixel’s brightness on different frames, even if the exposure time is fixed. We propose an online vignetting correction and exposure time estimation method for stereo direct visual odometry algorithms. Our method works on a camera that has a gamma-like response function. The inverse vignetting function and exposure time ratio between neighboring frames are estimated. Stereo matching is used to select correspondences between the left image and right image in the same frame at the initialization step. Feature points are used to pick the correspondences between different frames. Our method provides static correction results during the experiments on datasets and a stereo camera. |
format |
article |
author |
Yinming Miao Masahiro Yamaguchi |
author_facet |
Yinming Miao Masahiro Yamaguchi |
author_sort |
Yinming Miao |
title |
Photometric Calibration for Stereo Camera with Gamma-like Response Function in Direct Visual Odometry |
title_short |
Photometric Calibration for Stereo Camera with Gamma-like Response Function in Direct Visual Odometry |
title_full |
Photometric Calibration for Stereo Camera with Gamma-like Response Function in Direct Visual Odometry |
title_fullStr |
Photometric Calibration for Stereo Camera with Gamma-like Response Function in Direct Visual Odometry |
title_full_unstemmed |
Photometric Calibration for Stereo Camera with Gamma-like Response Function in Direct Visual Odometry |
title_sort |
photometric calibration for stereo camera with gamma-like response function in direct visual odometry |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/87114e0619954e3ebe3d8b404c9a9126 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yinmingmiao photometriccalibrationforstereocamerawithgammalikeresponsefunctionindirectvisualodometry AT masahiroyamaguchi photometriccalibrationforstereocamerawithgammalikeresponsefunctionindirectvisualodometry |
_version_ |
1718431657108701184 |