Toric intraocular lenses for correction of astigmatism in keratoconus and after corneal surgery

Ilse EMA Mol,1,2 Bart TH Van Dooren1,2 1Department of Ophthalmology, Amphia Hospital, Breda, 2Department of Ophthalmology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands Purpose: To describe the results of cataract extraction with toric intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in patients with pree...

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Autores principales: Mol IEMA, Van Dooren BTH
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2016
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8728a93119fb4e7a8e5ded1b1a3b4b462021-12-02T06:58:42ZToric intraocular lenses for correction of astigmatism in keratoconus and after corneal surgery1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/8728a93119fb4e7a8e5ded1b1a3b4b462016-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/toric-intraocular-lenses-for-correction-of-astigmatism-in-keratoconus--peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Ilse EMA Mol,1,2 Bart TH Van Dooren1,2 1Department of Ophthalmology, Amphia Hospital, Breda, 2Department of Ophthalmology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands Purpose: To describe the results of cataract extraction with toric intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in patients with preexisting astigmatism from three corneal conditions (keratoconus, postkeratoplasty, and postpterygium surgery).Methods: Cataract patients with topographically stable, fairly regular (although sometimes very high) corneal astigmatism underwent phacoemulsification with implantation of a toric IOL (Zeiss AT TORBI 709, Alcon Acrysof IQ toric SN6AT, AMO Tecnis ZCT). Postoperative astigmatism and refractive outcomes, as well as visual acuities, vector reduction, and complications were recorded for all eyes.Results: This study evaluated 17 eyes of 16 patients with a mean age of 60 years at the time of surgery. Mean follow-up in this study was 12 months. The corrected distance Snellen visual acuity (with spectacles or contact lenses) 12 months postoperatively was 20/32 or better in 82% of eyes. The mean corneal astigmatism was 6.7 diopters (D) preoperatively, and 1.5 D of refractive cylinder at 1-year follow-up. No vision-compromising intra- or postoperative complications occurred and decentration or off-axis alignment of toric IOLs were not observed.Conclusion: Phacoemulsification with toric IOL implantation was a safe and effective procedure in the three mentioned corneal conditions. Patient selection, counseling, and IOL placement with optimal astigmatism correction are crucial. Keywords: toric intraocular lens, phacoemulsification, corneal astigmatism, keratoconus, postkeratoplasty, postpterygium surgeryMol IEMAVan Dooren BTHDove Medical Pressarticletoric intraocular lens – phacoemulsification – corneal astigmatism – keratoconus – post-keratoplasty – post-pterygium surgeryOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2016, Iss Issue 1, Pp 1153-1159 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic toric intraocular lens – phacoemulsification – corneal astigmatism – keratoconus – post-keratoplasty – post-pterygium surgery
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle toric intraocular lens – phacoemulsification – corneal astigmatism – keratoconus – post-keratoplasty – post-pterygium surgery
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Mol IEMA
Van Dooren BTH
Toric intraocular lenses for correction of astigmatism in keratoconus and after corneal surgery
description Ilse EMA Mol,1,2 Bart TH Van Dooren1,2 1Department of Ophthalmology, Amphia Hospital, Breda, 2Department of Ophthalmology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands Purpose: To describe the results of cataract extraction with toric intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in patients with preexisting astigmatism from three corneal conditions (keratoconus, postkeratoplasty, and postpterygium surgery).Methods: Cataract patients with topographically stable, fairly regular (although sometimes very high) corneal astigmatism underwent phacoemulsification with implantation of a toric IOL (Zeiss AT TORBI 709, Alcon Acrysof IQ toric SN6AT, AMO Tecnis ZCT). Postoperative astigmatism and refractive outcomes, as well as visual acuities, vector reduction, and complications were recorded for all eyes.Results: This study evaluated 17 eyes of 16 patients with a mean age of 60 years at the time of surgery. Mean follow-up in this study was 12 months. The corrected distance Snellen visual acuity (with spectacles or contact lenses) 12 months postoperatively was 20/32 or better in 82% of eyes. The mean corneal astigmatism was 6.7 diopters (D) preoperatively, and 1.5 D of refractive cylinder at 1-year follow-up. No vision-compromising intra- or postoperative complications occurred and decentration or off-axis alignment of toric IOLs were not observed.Conclusion: Phacoemulsification with toric IOL implantation was a safe and effective procedure in the three mentioned corneal conditions. Patient selection, counseling, and IOL placement with optimal astigmatism correction are crucial. Keywords: toric intraocular lens, phacoemulsification, corneal astigmatism, keratoconus, postkeratoplasty, postpterygium surgery
format article
author Mol IEMA
Van Dooren BTH
author_facet Mol IEMA
Van Dooren BTH
author_sort Mol IEMA
title Toric intraocular lenses for correction of astigmatism in keratoconus and after corneal surgery
title_short Toric intraocular lenses for correction of astigmatism in keratoconus and after corneal surgery
title_full Toric intraocular lenses for correction of astigmatism in keratoconus and after corneal surgery
title_fullStr Toric intraocular lenses for correction of astigmatism in keratoconus and after corneal surgery
title_full_unstemmed Toric intraocular lenses for correction of astigmatism in keratoconus and after corneal surgery
title_sort toric intraocular lenses for correction of astigmatism in keratoconus and after corneal surgery
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/8728a93119fb4e7a8e5ded1b1a3b4b46
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AT vandoorenbth toricintraocularlensesforcorrectionofastigmatisminkeratoconusandaftercornealsurgery
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