Microgravity induces changes in microsome-associated proteins of Arabidopsis seedlings grown on board the international space station.

The "GENARA A" experiment was designed to monitor global changes in the proteome of membranes of Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings subjected to microgravity on board the International Space Station (ISS). For this purpose, 12-day-old seedlings were grown either in space, in the European Modul...

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Autores principales: Christian Mazars, Christian Brière, Sabine Grat, Carole Pichereaux, Michel Rossignol, Veronica Pereda-Loth, Brigitte Eche, Elodie Boucheron-Dubuisson, Isabel Le Disquet, Francisco Javier Medina, Annick Graziana, Eugénie Carnero-Diaz
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8757db92704e49e1ac98bf9d9185f1d52021-11-18T08:28:47ZMicrogravity induces changes in microsome-associated proteins of Arabidopsis seedlings grown on board the international space station.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0091814https://doaj.org/article/8757db92704e49e1ac98bf9d9185f1d52014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24618597/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The "GENARA A" experiment was designed to monitor global changes in the proteome of membranes of Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings subjected to microgravity on board the International Space Station (ISS). For this purpose, 12-day-old seedlings were grown either in space, in the European Modular Cultivation System (EMCS) under microgravity or on a 1 g centrifuge, or on the ground. Proteins associated to membranes were selectively extracted from microsomes and identified and quantified through LC-MS-MS using a label-free method. Among the 1484 proteins identified and quantified in the 3 conditions mentioned above, 80 membrane-associated proteins were significantly more abundant in seedlings grown under microgravity in space than under 1 g (space and ground) and 69 were less abundant. Clustering of these proteins according to their predicted function indicates that proteins associated to auxin metabolism and trafficking were depleted in the microsomal fraction in µg space conditions, whereas proteins associated to stress responses, defence and metabolism were more abundant in µg than in 1 g indicating that microgravity is perceived by plants as a stressful environment. These results clearly indicate that a global membrane proteomics approach gives a snapshot of the cell status and its signaling activity in response to microgravity and highlight the major processes affected.Christian MazarsChristian BrièreSabine GratCarole PichereauxMichel RossignolVeronica Pereda-LothBrigitte EcheElodie Boucheron-DubuissonIsabel Le DisquetFrancisco Javier MedinaAnnick GrazianaEugénie Carnero-DiazPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 3, p e91814 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Christian Mazars
Christian Brière
Sabine Grat
Carole Pichereaux
Michel Rossignol
Veronica Pereda-Loth
Brigitte Eche
Elodie Boucheron-Dubuisson
Isabel Le Disquet
Francisco Javier Medina
Annick Graziana
Eugénie Carnero-Diaz
Microgravity induces changes in microsome-associated proteins of Arabidopsis seedlings grown on board the international space station.
description The "GENARA A" experiment was designed to monitor global changes in the proteome of membranes of Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings subjected to microgravity on board the International Space Station (ISS). For this purpose, 12-day-old seedlings were grown either in space, in the European Modular Cultivation System (EMCS) under microgravity or on a 1 g centrifuge, or on the ground. Proteins associated to membranes were selectively extracted from microsomes and identified and quantified through LC-MS-MS using a label-free method. Among the 1484 proteins identified and quantified in the 3 conditions mentioned above, 80 membrane-associated proteins were significantly more abundant in seedlings grown under microgravity in space than under 1 g (space and ground) and 69 were less abundant. Clustering of these proteins according to their predicted function indicates that proteins associated to auxin metabolism and trafficking were depleted in the microsomal fraction in µg space conditions, whereas proteins associated to stress responses, defence and metabolism were more abundant in µg than in 1 g indicating that microgravity is perceived by plants as a stressful environment. These results clearly indicate that a global membrane proteomics approach gives a snapshot of the cell status and its signaling activity in response to microgravity and highlight the major processes affected.
format article
author Christian Mazars
Christian Brière
Sabine Grat
Carole Pichereaux
Michel Rossignol
Veronica Pereda-Loth
Brigitte Eche
Elodie Boucheron-Dubuisson
Isabel Le Disquet
Francisco Javier Medina
Annick Graziana
Eugénie Carnero-Diaz
author_facet Christian Mazars
Christian Brière
Sabine Grat
Carole Pichereaux
Michel Rossignol
Veronica Pereda-Loth
Brigitte Eche
Elodie Boucheron-Dubuisson
Isabel Le Disquet
Francisco Javier Medina
Annick Graziana
Eugénie Carnero-Diaz
author_sort Christian Mazars
title Microgravity induces changes in microsome-associated proteins of Arabidopsis seedlings grown on board the international space station.
title_short Microgravity induces changes in microsome-associated proteins of Arabidopsis seedlings grown on board the international space station.
title_full Microgravity induces changes in microsome-associated proteins of Arabidopsis seedlings grown on board the international space station.
title_fullStr Microgravity induces changes in microsome-associated proteins of Arabidopsis seedlings grown on board the international space station.
title_full_unstemmed Microgravity induces changes in microsome-associated proteins of Arabidopsis seedlings grown on board the international space station.
title_sort microgravity induces changes in microsome-associated proteins of arabidopsis seedlings grown on board the international space station.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/8757db92704e49e1ac98bf9d9185f1d5
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