Identification of Beche-de-mers from Indonesia by molecular approach

Abstract. Patantis G, Dewi AS, Fawzya YN, Nursid M. 2019. Identification of Beche-de-mers from Indonesia by molecular approach. Biodiversitas 20: 537-543. Sea cucumbers have been commercially traded around the world due to their nutritional values and health benefits. Sea cucumbers are marketed as p...

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Autores principales:	GINTUNG PATANTIS, ARIYANTI S DEWI, YUSRO N FAWZYA, MUHAMMAD NURSID
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2019
Materias:	Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/876351ba52b844bdae458ed271722930
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:876351ba52b844bdae458ed2717229302021-11-16T14:11:26ZIdentification of Beche-de-mers from Indonesia by molecular approach1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d200233https://doaj.org/article/876351ba52b844bdae458ed2717229302019-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/3192https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Patantis G, Dewi AS, Fawzya YN, Nursid M. 2019. Identification of Beche-de-mers from Indonesia by molecular approach. Biodiversitas 20: 537-543. Sea cucumbers have been commercially traded around the world due to their nutritional values and health benefits. Sea cucumbers are marketed as processed sea cucumber, also known as beche de mer, teripang, haisen or gamat. Due to the high global demand of beche-de-mers, there have been several cases of fraud due to the visual shape and color similarities of processed sea cucumbers. Additionally, the local name diversity of Indonesian sea cucumbers making the identification of beche-de-mers difficult. Therefore, this study aimed to identify commercial sea cucumbers from selected locations in Indonesia by molecular approach. The targeted Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) was used in this research. A total of 25 beche-de-mers was purchased from local markets in Indonesia, i.e. Boalemo (17 local names), Pesawaran (5), Surabaya (2) and West Lombok (1). Results showed that 22 species of beche-de-mer were successfully identified, ie. Acaudina sp., Actinopyga echinites, A. lecanora, A. miliaris, Bohadschia argus, B. marmorata, B. ocellata, B. vitiensis, Holothuria sp. H. atra, H. coluber, H. edulis, H. excellens, H. fuscocinerea, H. fuscogilva, H. fuscopunctata, H. scabra, Pearsonothuria graeffei, Phyrella sp., Stichopus herrmanni, S. horrens and S. monotuberculatus. The identification of Indonesian beche-de-mers using molecular method could support the identification of the local sea cucumbers to overcome mislabeled and fraud. Correct identification is important for the record of beche-de-mer trade in Indonesia and further conservation management.GINTUNG PATANTISARIYANTI S DEWIYUSRO N FAWZYAMUHAMMAD NURSIDMBI & UNS SoloarticleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 2, Pp 537-543 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	Biology (General) QH301-705.5 GINTUNG PATANTIS ARIYANTI S DEWI YUSRO N FAWZYA MUHAMMAD NURSID Identification of Beche-de-mers from Indonesia by molecular approach
description	Abstract. Patantis G, Dewi AS, Fawzya YN, Nursid M. 2019. Identification of Beche-de-mers from Indonesia by molecular approach. Biodiversitas 20: 537-543. Sea cucumbers have been commercially traded around the world due to their nutritional values and health benefits. Sea cucumbers are marketed as processed sea cucumber, also known as beche de mer, teripang, haisen or gamat. Due to the high global demand of beche-de-mers, there have been several cases of fraud due to the visual shape and color similarities of processed sea cucumbers. Additionally, the local name diversity of Indonesian sea cucumbers making the identification of beche-de-mers difficult. Therefore, this study aimed to identify commercial sea cucumbers from selected locations in Indonesia by molecular approach. The targeted Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) was used in this research. A total of 25 beche-de-mers was purchased from local markets in Indonesia, i.e. Boalemo (17 local names), Pesawaran (5), Surabaya (2) and West Lombok (1). Results showed that 22 species of beche-de-mer were successfully identified, ie. Acaudina sp., Actinopyga echinites, A. lecanora, A. miliaris, Bohadschia argus, B. marmorata, B. ocellata, B. vitiensis, Holothuria sp. H. atra, H. coluber, H. edulis, H. excellens, H. fuscocinerea, H. fuscogilva, H. fuscopunctata, H. scabra, Pearsonothuria graeffei, Phyrella sp., Stichopus herrmanni, S. horrens and S. monotuberculatus. The identification of Indonesian beche-de-mers using molecular method could support the identification of the local sea cucumbers to overcome mislabeled and fraud. Correct identification is important for the record of beche-de-mer trade in Indonesia and further conservation management.
format	article
author	GINTUNG PATANTIS ARIYANTI S DEWI YUSRO N FAWZYA MUHAMMAD NURSID
author_facet	GINTUNG PATANTIS ARIYANTI S DEWI YUSRO N FAWZYA MUHAMMAD NURSID
author_sort	GINTUNG PATANTIS
title	Identification of Beche-de-mers from Indonesia by molecular approach
title_short	Identification of Beche-de-mers from Indonesia by molecular approach
title_full	Identification of Beche-de-mers from Indonesia by molecular approach
title_fullStr	Identification of Beche-de-mers from Indonesia by molecular approach
title_full_unstemmed	Identification of Beche-de-mers from Indonesia by molecular approach
title_sort	identification of beche-de-mers from indonesia by molecular approach
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/876351ba52b844bdae458ed271722930
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Identification of Beche-de-mers from Indonesia by molecular approach

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