Challenges and unmet needs in basal insulin therapy: lessons from the Asian experience

Wing Bun Chan,1 Jung Fu Chen,2 Su-Yen Goh,3 Thi Thanh Huyen Vu,4 Iris Thiele Isip-Tan,5 Sony Wibisono Mudjanarko,6 Shailendra Bajpai,7 Maria Aileen Mabunay,7 Pongamorn Bunnag8 1Qualigenics Diabetes Centre, Hong Kong SAR, People’s Republic of China; 2Division of Metabolism, Department of In...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chan WB, Chen JF, Goh SY, Vu TTH, Isip-Tan IT, Mudjanarko SW, Bajpai S, Mabunay MA, Bunnag P
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8776fe53e18f444398df06aa8b338b82
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:8776fe53e18f444398df06aa8b338b82
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8776fe53e18f444398df06aa8b338b822021-12-02T01:38:31ZChallenges and unmet needs in basal insulin therapy: lessons from the Asian experience1178-7007https://doaj.org/article/8776fe53e18f444398df06aa8b338b822017-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/challenges-and-unmet-needs-in-basal-insulin-therapy-lessons-from-the-a-peer-reviewed-article-DMSOhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-7007Wing Bun Chan,1 Jung Fu Chen,2 Su-Yen Goh,3 Thi Thanh Huyen Vu,4 Iris Thiele Isip-Tan,5 Sony Wibisono Mudjanarko,6 Shailendra Bajpai,7 Maria Aileen Mabunay,7 Pongamorn Bunnag8 1Qualigenics Diabetes Centre, Hong Kong SAR, People’s Republic of China; 2Division of Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; 3Department of Endocrinology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore; 4Out-patient Department and Department of Internal Medicine, National Geriatric Hospital, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam; 5Section of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of the Philippines–Philippine General Hospital, Manila, Philippines; 6Diabetes and Nutrition Centre, Dr. Soetomo Hospital, School of Medicine Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia; 7Sanofi, Singapore; 8Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand Abstract: Basal insulin therapy can improve glycemic control in people with type 2 diabetes. However, timely initiation, optimal titration, and proper adherence to prescribed basal insulin regimens are necessary to achieve optimal glycemic control. Even so, glycemic control may remain suboptimal in a significant proportion of patients. Unique circumstances in Asia (eg, limited resources, management of diabetes primarily in nonspecialist settings, and patient populations that are predominantly less educated) coupled with the limitations of current basal insulin options (eg, risk of hypoglycemia and dosing time inflexibility) amplify the challenge of optimal basal insulin therapy in Asia. Significant progress has been made with long-acting insulin analogs (insulin glargine 100 units/mL and insulin detemir), which provide longer coverage and less risk of hypoglycemia over intermediate-acting insulin (Neutral Protamine Hagedorn insulin). Furthermore, recent clinical evidence suggests that newer long-acting insulin analogs, new insulin glargine 300 units/mL and insulin degludec, may address some of the unmet needs of current basal insulin options in terms of risk of hypoglycemia and dosing time inflexibility. Nevertheless, more can be done to overcome barriers to basal insulin therapy in Asia, through educating both patients and physicians, developing better patient support models, and improving accessibility to long-acting insulin analogs. In this study, we highlight the unique challenges associated with basal insulin therapy in Asia and, where possible, propose strategies to address the unmet needs by drawing on clinical experiences and perspectives in Asia. Keywords: insulin titration, insulin detemir, insulin glargine, insulin degludec, patient educationChan WBChen JFGoh SYVu TTHIsip-Tan ITMudjanarko SWBajpai SMabunay MABunnag PDove Medical PressarticleDiabetes MellitusLong-acting InsulinHypoglycemiaSpecialties of internal medicineRC581-951ENDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, Vol Volume 10, Pp 521-532 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Diabetes Mellitus
Long-acting Insulin
Hypoglycemia
Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
spellingShingle Diabetes Mellitus
Long-acting Insulin
Hypoglycemia
Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
Chan WB
Chen JF
Goh SY
Vu TTH
Isip-Tan IT
Mudjanarko SW
Bajpai S
Mabunay MA
Bunnag P
Challenges and unmet needs in basal insulin therapy: lessons from the Asian experience
description Wing Bun Chan,1 Jung Fu Chen,2 Su-Yen Goh,3 Thi Thanh Huyen Vu,4 Iris Thiele Isip-Tan,5 Sony Wibisono Mudjanarko,6 Shailendra Bajpai,7 Maria Aileen Mabunay,7 Pongamorn Bunnag8 1Qualigenics Diabetes Centre, Hong Kong SAR, People’s Republic of China; 2Division of Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; 3Department of Endocrinology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore; 4Out-patient Department and Department of Internal Medicine, National Geriatric Hospital, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam; 5Section of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of the Philippines–Philippine General Hospital, Manila, Philippines; 6Diabetes and Nutrition Centre, Dr. Soetomo Hospital, School of Medicine Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia; 7Sanofi, Singapore; 8Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand Abstract: Basal insulin therapy can improve glycemic control in people with type 2 diabetes. However, timely initiation, optimal titration, and proper adherence to prescribed basal insulin regimens are necessary to achieve optimal glycemic control. Even so, glycemic control may remain suboptimal in a significant proportion of patients. Unique circumstances in Asia (eg, limited resources, management of diabetes primarily in nonspecialist settings, and patient populations that are predominantly less educated) coupled with the limitations of current basal insulin options (eg, risk of hypoglycemia and dosing time inflexibility) amplify the challenge of optimal basal insulin therapy in Asia. Significant progress has been made with long-acting insulin analogs (insulin glargine 100 units/mL and insulin detemir), which provide longer coverage and less risk of hypoglycemia over intermediate-acting insulin (Neutral Protamine Hagedorn insulin). Furthermore, recent clinical evidence suggests that newer long-acting insulin analogs, new insulin glargine 300 units/mL and insulin degludec, may address some of the unmet needs of current basal insulin options in terms of risk of hypoglycemia and dosing time inflexibility. Nevertheless, more can be done to overcome barriers to basal insulin therapy in Asia, through educating both patients and physicians, developing better patient support models, and improving accessibility to long-acting insulin analogs. In this study, we highlight the unique challenges associated with basal insulin therapy in Asia and, where possible, propose strategies to address the unmet needs by drawing on clinical experiences and perspectives in Asia. Keywords: insulin titration, insulin detemir, insulin glargine, insulin degludec, patient education
format article
author Chan WB
Chen JF
Goh SY
Vu TTH
Isip-Tan IT
Mudjanarko SW
Bajpai S
Mabunay MA
Bunnag P
author_facet Chan WB
Chen JF
Goh SY
Vu TTH
Isip-Tan IT
Mudjanarko SW
Bajpai S
Mabunay MA
Bunnag P
author_sort Chan WB
title Challenges and unmet needs in basal insulin therapy: lessons from the Asian experience
title_short Challenges and unmet needs in basal insulin therapy: lessons from the Asian experience
title_full Challenges and unmet needs in basal insulin therapy: lessons from the Asian experience
title_fullStr Challenges and unmet needs in basal insulin therapy: lessons from the Asian experience
title_full_unstemmed Challenges and unmet needs in basal insulin therapy: lessons from the Asian experience
title_sort challenges and unmet needs in basal insulin therapy: lessons from the asian experience
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/8776fe53e18f444398df06aa8b338b82
work_keys_str_mv AT chanwb challengesandunmetneedsinbasalinsulintherapylessonsfromtheasianexperience
AT chenjf challengesandunmetneedsinbasalinsulintherapylessonsfromtheasianexperience
AT gohsy challengesandunmetneedsinbasalinsulintherapylessonsfromtheasianexperience
AT vutth challengesandunmetneedsinbasalinsulintherapylessonsfromtheasianexperience
AT isiptanit challengesandunmetneedsinbasalinsulintherapylessonsfromtheasianexperience
AT mudjanarkosw challengesandunmetneedsinbasalinsulintherapylessonsfromtheasianexperience
AT bajpais challengesandunmetneedsinbasalinsulintherapylessonsfromtheasianexperience
AT mabunayma challengesandunmetneedsinbasalinsulintherapylessonsfromtheasianexperience
AT bunnagp challengesandunmetneedsinbasalinsulintherapylessonsfromtheasianexperience
_version_ 1718402970088898560