Seed Metabolome Analysis of a Transgenic Rice Line Expressing Cholera Toxin B-subunit

Abstract Plant-based human vaccines have been actively developed in recent years, and rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one of the best candidate crops for their production and delivery. By expressing a modified cholera toxin B (CTB) subunit, we previously developed MucoRice-CTB, a rice-based vaccine agains...

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Autores principales: Takumi Ogawa, Koji Kashima, Yoshikazu Yuki, Mio Mejima, Shiho Kurokawa, Masaharu Kuroda, Atsushi Okazawa, Hiroshi Kiyono, Daisaku Ohta
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/878a8d4f773e44a287735a995f7e344f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:878a8d4f773e44a287735a995f7e344f2021-12-02T16:06:49ZSeed Metabolome Analysis of a Transgenic Rice Line Expressing Cholera Toxin B-subunit10.1038/s41598-017-04701-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/878a8d4f773e44a287735a995f7e344f2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04701-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Plant-based human vaccines have been actively developed in recent years, and rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one of the best candidate crops for their production and delivery. By expressing a modified cholera toxin B (CTB) subunit, we previously developed MucoRice-CTB, a rice-based vaccine against cholera, which is caused by infection of the intestine with the bacteria Vibrio cholerae. MucoRice-CTB lines have been extensively characterized by whole-genome sequencing and proteome analyses to evaluate the mutation profiles and proteome status, respectively. Here, we report non-targeted metabolomic profiling of the MucoRice-CTB transgenic rice line 51A (MR-CTB51A), MucoRice-RNAi (MR-RNAi), and their non-transgenic parent line by using gas chromatography–time-of-flight mass spectrometry. The levels of several amino acids, organic acids, carbohydrates, lipids, and secondary metabolites were significantly increased in MR-CTB51A compared with the non-transgenic parent line. These metabolomics results complement essential information obtained by genome sequencing and proteomics approaches, thereby contributing to comprehensive understanding of the properties of MucoRice-CTB as a plant-based vaccine.Takumi OgawaKoji KashimaYoshikazu YukiMio MejimaShiho KurokawaMasaharu KurodaAtsushi OkazawaHiroshi KiyonoDaisaku OhtaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Takumi Ogawa
Koji Kashima
Yoshikazu Yuki
Mio Mejima
Shiho Kurokawa
Masaharu Kuroda
Atsushi Okazawa
Hiroshi Kiyono
Daisaku Ohta
Seed Metabolome Analysis of a Transgenic Rice Line Expressing Cholera Toxin B-subunit
description Abstract Plant-based human vaccines have been actively developed in recent years, and rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one of the best candidate crops for their production and delivery. By expressing a modified cholera toxin B (CTB) subunit, we previously developed MucoRice-CTB, a rice-based vaccine against cholera, which is caused by infection of the intestine with the bacteria Vibrio cholerae. MucoRice-CTB lines have been extensively characterized by whole-genome sequencing and proteome analyses to evaluate the mutation profiles and proteome status, respectively. Here, we report non-targeted metabolomic profiling of the MucoRice-CTB transgenic rice line 51A (MR-CTB51A), MucoRice-RNAi (MR-RNAi), and their non-transgenic parent line by using gas chromatography–time-of-flight mass spectrometry. The levels of several amino acids, organic acids, carbohydrates, lipids, and secondary metabolites were significantly increased in MR-CTB51A compared with the non-transgenic parent line. These metabolomics results complement essential information obtained by genome sequencing and proteomics approaches, thereby contributing to comprehensive understanding of the properties of MucoRice-CTB as a plant-based vaccine.
format article
author Takumi Ogawa
Koji Kashima
Yoshikazu Yuki
Mio Mejima
Shiho Kurokawa
Masaharu Kuroda
Atsushi Okazawa
Hiroshi Kiyono
Daisaku Ohta
author_facet Takumi Ogawa
Koji Kashima
Yoshikazu Yuki
Mio Mejima
Shiho Kurokawa
Masaharu Kuroda
Atsushi Okazawa
Hiroshi Kiyono
Daisaku Ohta
author_sort Takumi Ogawa
title Seed Metabolome Analysis of a Transgenic Rice Line Expressing Cholera Toxin B-subunit
title_short Seed Metabolome Analysis of a Transgenic Rice Line Expressing Cholera Toxin B-subunit
title_full Seed Metabolome Analysis of a Transgenic Rice Line Expressing Cholera Toxin B-subunit
title_fullStr Seed Metabolome Analysis of a Transgenic Rice Line Expressing Cholera Toxin B-subunit
title_full_unstemmed Seed Metabolome Analysis of a Transgenic Rice Line Expressing Cholera Toxin B-subunit
title_sort seed metabolome analysis of a transgenic rice line expressing cholera toxin b-subunit
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/878a8d4f773e44a287735a995f7e344f
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