Seed Metabolome Analysis of a Transgenic Rice Line Expressing Cholera Toxin B-subunit
Abstract Plant-based human vaccines have been actively developed in recent years, and rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one of the best candidate crops for their production and delivery. By expressing a modified cholera toxin B (CTB) subunit, we previously developed MucoRice-CTB, a rice-based vaccine agains...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:878a8d4f773e44a287735a995f7e344f2021-12-02T16:06:49ZSeed Metabolome Analysis of a Transgenic Rice Line Expressing Cholera Toxin B-subunit10.1038/s41598-017-04701-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/878a8d4f773e44a287735a995f7e344f2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04701-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Plant-based human vaccines have been actively developed in recent years, and rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one of the best candidate crops for their production and delivery. By expressing a modified cholera toxin B (CTB) subunit, we previously developed MucoRice-CTB, a rice-based vaccine against cholera, which is caused by infection of the intestine with the bacteria Vibrio cholerae. MucoRice-CTB lines have been extensively characterized by whole-genome sequencing and proteome analyses to evaluate the mutation profiles and proteome status, respectively. Here, we report non-targeted metabolomic profiling of the MucoRice-CTB transgenic rice line 51A (MR-CTB51A), MucoRice-RNAi (MR-RNAi), and their non-transgenic parent line by using gas chromatography–time-of-flight mass spectrometry. The levels of several amino acids, organic acids, carbohydrates, lipids, and secondary metabolites were significantly increased in MR-CTB51A compared with the non-transgenic parent line. These metabolomics results complement essential information obtained by genome sequencing and proteomics approaches, thereby contributing to comprehensive understanding of the properties of MucoRice-CTB as a plant-based vaccine.Takumi OgawaKoji KashimaYoshikazu YukiMio MejimaShiho KurokawaMasaharu KurodaAtsushi OkazawaHiroshi KiyonoDaisaku OhtaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Takumi Ogawa Koji Kashima Yoshikazu Yuki Mio Mejima Shiho Kurokawa Masaharu Kuroda Atsushi Okazawa Hiroshi Kiyono Daisaku Ohta Seed Metabolome Analysis of a Transgenic Rice Line Expressing Cholera Toxin B-subunit |
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Abstract Plant-based human vaccines have been actively developed in recent years, and rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one of the best candidate crops for their production and delivery. By expressing a modified cholera toxin B (CTB) subunit, we previously developed MucoRice-CTB, a rice-based vaccine against cholera, which is caused by infection of the intestine with the bacteria Vibrio cholerae. MucoRice-CTB lines have been extensively characterized by whole-genome sequencing and proteome analyses to evaluate the mutation profiles and proteome status, respectively. Here, we report non-targeted metabolomic profiling of the MucoRice-CTB transgenic rice line 51A (MR-CTB51A), MucoRice-RNAi (MR-RNAi), and their non-transgenic parent line by using gas chromatography–time-of-flight mass spectrometry. The levels of several amino acids, organic acids, carbohydrates, lipids, and secondary metabolites were significantly increased in MR-CTB51A compared with the non-transgenic parent line. These metabolomics results complement essential information obtained by genome sequencing and proteomics approaches, thereby contributing to comprehensive understanding of the properties of MucoRice-CTB as a plant-based vaccine. |
format |
article |
author |
Takumi Ogawa Koji Kashima Yoshikazu Yuki Mio Mejima Shiho Kurokawa Masaharu Kuroda Atsushi Okazawa Hiroshi Kiyono Daisaku Ohta |
author_facet |
Takumi Ogawa Koji Kashima Yoshikazu Yuki Mio Mejima Shiho Kurokawa Masaharu Kuroda Atsushi Okazawa Hiroshi Kiyono Daisaku Ohta |
author_sort |
Takumi Ogawa |
title |
Seed Metabolome Analysis of a Transgenic Rice Line Expressing Cholera Toxin B-subunit |
title_short |
Seed Metabolome Analysis of a Transgenic Rice Line Expressing Cholera Toxin B-subunit |
title_full |
Seed Metabolome Analysis of a Transgenic Rice Line Expressing Cholera Toxin B-subunit |
title_fullStr |
Seed Metabolome Analysis of a Transgenic Rice Line Expressing Cholera Toxin B-subunit |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seed Metabolome Analysis of a Transgenic Rice Line Expressing Cholera Toxin B-subunit |
title_sort |
seed metabolome analysis of a transgenic rice line expressing cholera toxin b-subunit |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/878a8d4f773e44a287735a995f7e344f |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718384852325105664 |