Phenotypic characterization of antimicrobial drug resistance of Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis strains isolated from various community infections in Oum El Bouaghi city, Algeria

Abstract. Rahmani A, Meradi L, Malawi K, Khanfouf F. 2021. Phenotypic characterization of antimicrobial drug resistance of Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis strains isolated from various community infections in Oum El Bouaghi city, Algeria. Biodiversitas 22: 2665-2671. In Algeria most communi...

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Autores principales:	AMINA RAHMANI, LAAREM MERADI, KARIMA MALAWI, FATMA KHANFOUF
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2021
Materias:	antimicrobial resistance community-infection mdr staphylococcus aureus s. epidermidis Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/87925e53a9094f1992ac3858dc273db0
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:87925e53a9094f1992ac3858dc273db02021-11-22T12:13:35ZPhenotypic characterization of antimicrobial drug resistance of Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis strains isolated from various community infections in Oum El Bouaghi city, Algeria1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220526https://doaj.org/article/87925e53a9094f1992ac3858dc273db02021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/7997https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Rahmani A, Meradi L, Malawi K, Khanfouf F. 2021. Phenotypic characterization of antimicrobial drug resistance of Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis strains isolated from various community infections in Oum El Bouaghi city, Algeria. Biodiversitas 22: 2665-2671. In Algeria most community infections caused by Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus present resistance to several antibiotics and induce therapeutic failures. The aim of this study is the characterization and the comparison of antimicrobial resistance of Staphylococcus strains isolated from community infection in Oum El Bouaghi city, Algeria. Species identification was realized by conventional biochemical tests and the determination of antibiotics susceptibility pattern was realized by using the agar disk diffusion method, according to the recommendations of the French Society for Microbiology (FSM, 2019). A total of 102 Staphylococci strains were obtained from clinical samples, with a frequency of isolation of 57,8% for S. epidermidis and 42,2% for S. aureus, both strains present a resistance for most used antibiotics, the higher resistance was found for oxacillin in both strains with 25,6% for S. aureus and 42,4% for S. epidermidis. Multidrug-Resistance (MDR) phenotype was detected in 37,3% of S. epidermidis and 14% in S. aureus strains. In Algeria, new control policies should be adopted to prevent the further spread of antimicrobial-resistant strains, especially in the communityAMINA RAHMANILAAREM MERADIKARIMA MALAWIFATMA KHANFOUFMBI & UNS Soloarticleantimicrobial resistancecommunity-infectionmdrstaphylococcus aureuss. epidermidisBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 5 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	antimicrobial resistance community-infection mdr staphylococcus aureus s. epidermidis Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	antimicrobial resistance community-infection mdr staphylococcus aureus s. epidermidis Biology (General) QH301-705.5 AMINA RAHMANI LAAREM MERADI KARIMA MALAWI FATMA KHANFOUF Phenotypic characterization of antimicrobial drug resistance of Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis strains isolated from various community infections in Oum El Bouaghi city, Algeria
description	Abstract. Rahmani A, Meradi L, Malawi K, Khanfouf F. 2021. Phenotypic characterization of antimicrobial drug resistance of Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis strains isolated from various community infections in Oum El Bouaghi city, Algeria. Biodiversitas 22: 2665-2671. In Algeria most community infections caused by Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus present resistance to several antibiotics and induce therapeutic failures. The aim of this study is the characterization and the comparison of antimicrobial resistance of Staphylococcus strains isolated from community infection in Oum El Bouaghi city, Algeria. Species identification was realized by conventional biochemical tests and the determination of antibiotics susceptibility pattern was realized by using the agar disk diffusion method, according to the recommendations of the French Society for Microbiology (FSM, 2019). A total of 102 Staphylococci strains were obtained from clinical samples, with a frequency of isolation of 57,8% for S. epidermidis and 42,2% for S. aureus, both strains present a resistance for most used antibiotics, the higher resistance was found for oxacillin in both strains with 25,6% for S. aureus and 42,4% for S. epidermidis. Multidrug-Resistance (MDR) phenotype was detected in 37,3% of S. epidermidis and 14% in S. aureus strains. In Algeria, new control policies should be adopted to prevent the further spread of antimicrobial-resistant strains, especially in the community
format	article
author	AMINA RAHMANI LAAREM MERADI KARIMA MALAWI FATMA KHANFOUF
author_facet	AMINA RAHMANI LAAREM MERADI KARIMA MALAWI FATMA KHANFOUF
author_sort	AMINA RAHMANI
title	Phenotypic characterization of antimicrobial drug resistance of Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis strains isolated from various community infections in Oum El Bouaghi city, Algeria
title_short	Phenotypic characterization of antimicrobial drug resistance of Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis strains isolated from various community infections in Oum El Bouaghi city, Algeria
title_full	Phenotypic characterization of antimicrobial drug resistance of Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis strains isolated from various community infections in Oum El Bouaghi city, Algeria
title_fullStr	Phenotypic characterization of antimicrobial drug resistance of Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis strains isolated from various community infections in Oum El Bouaghi city, Algeria
title_full_unstemmed	Phenotypic characterization of antimicrobial drug resistance of Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis strains isolated from various community infections in Oum El Bouaghi city, Algeria
title_sort	phenotypic characterization of antimicrobial drug resistance of staphylococcus aureus and s. epidermidis strains isolated from various community infections in oum el bouaghi city, algeria
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/87925e53a9094f1992ac3858dc273db0
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Phenotypic characterization of antimicrobial drug resistance of Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis strains isolated from various community infections in Oum El Bouaghi city, Algeria

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